1999 Financial StatementREGULAR AUDIT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1449
,~\Ulil//~ JIM PETRO
AUDITOR OF STATE
STATE OF OHIO
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
PAGE
Report of Independent Accountants ............................................ ......... 1
Combined Balance Sheet -All Fund Types and Account Groups ..................... ......... 4
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances
All GovernrnentalFund Types ................................................ ......... 8
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual
All GovernrnentalFund Types ................................................ ........ 10
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements ................................ ........ 15
Report of Independent Accountants on Compliance and on
Internal Control Required by GovernmentAuditing Standards ...................... ........ 37
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~AUU/~~
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM PETRO, AUF)ITOR OF STATE
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
To the Members of City Council:
111 Suovd Street' NW
Fourth Floor
Canton, Ohio 44702
Telephone 330-438-0617
800-443-9272
Pacsimile 330-471-0001
www. auditocstate.oh.us
We have audited the accompanying general purpose financial statements of the City of Fairlawn, Summit
County, Ohio, (the City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 1999, as listed in the Table of Contents.
These general purpose financial statements are the responsibility of the City's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these general purpose financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and the standards
applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller
General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statementpresentation. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the general purpose financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the City of Fairlawn as of December 31, 1999 and the results of its
operations for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
In accordance with GovernmentAuditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated July 14, 2000 on
our consideration of the City's internal control over financial reporting and our tests of its compliance with
certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grants.
,~~~
Jim Petro
Auditor of State
July 14, 2000
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2
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City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Ba]ance Sheet
All Fuud Types and Account Groups
December 31, 1999
Ayers and Ocher Dehitr
Assets
Equity in Poo-ed Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
In Segregated Accounts
With Fiscal Agent
Receivables:
Taxes
Accormts
Special Assessments
Iutergoverumental
Notes
Due from Older Funds
Materials and Supplies Inventory
Fixed Assets
Other Debits
Amount Available in Debt Service Fund
Amount to be Provided for F:etirement
of General Lang-Terre Obliigations
Total Assets and Other Debits
Genera]
$5,458,808
0
0
1,018,952
6,827
0
715,605
0
6,156
]22,238
0
Governmental Fund Type
Special Debt
Revenue Service
$1,387,544
0
0
186,968
5,140
0
26,532
30,000
2,921
4,996
0
$]80,262
0
0
0
0
4,084,154
0
0
0
0
0
Capital
Projects
$7,813,034
0
340,000
207,324
77,905
0
191,561
0
0
0
0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
$7,328,586 $1,644,101 $4,264,416 $8,569,824
4
Piduciary
Fund Type Account Groups
General General Totals
Fixed Long-Tenn (Memorandum
Agency Assets_ Obligations Only)
$149,049 $0 $0 $14,988,697
14,276 0 0 14,276
0 0 0 340,000
0 0 0 1,413,244
0 0 0 29,872
0 0 0 4,084,154
0 0 0 933,698
0 0 0 30,000
0 0 0 9,077
0 0 0 127,234
0 12,249,185 0 12,249,185
0 0 180,262 180,262
0 0 9,571,042 9,571,042
$163,325 $12,249,185 $9,751,304 $43,970,741
(Continued)
5
Ciry of Pairlawn, Ohio
Combined Balauce Sheet
All Fund Types and Account Groups (Continued)
December 3l, 1999
Governmental Fund Typ¢
Special Debt
General Revenue Service
Liabilities Fnnd Balances an I Other Credits•
L.iabiliriec•
Accounts Payable
Contracts Payable
Accrued Wages
Compensated Absences Payable
Due to Other Punds
Intetgovernmeutal Payable
Deferred Revenue
Retainage Payable
Dudistributed Monies
Loins Payable
OPWC Loans Payable
General Obligation Bonds Payable
Special Assessment Bonds Payable
with Govermnental Commitment
Total Liabilities
$210,228
7,427
68,516
58,272
0
41,396
607,106
91,903
0
0
0
0
$12,483
35,849
2,892
0
0
745
173,428
0
0
0
0
0
$0
0
0
0
0
0
4,084,154
0
0
0
0
0
n
1 ,U04, 2S4b
Fnn I Balxn • e an I Oth r r lits:
]nvestment in General Fixed Assets 0
Fund Balances:
Reserved for Encumbrances 259,195
Reserved forIuventory 122,238
Reserved for Notes Receivable 0
Designated for Sewer Line Repair 195,990
Undesignated 5,666,315
Total Fund Balances and Other Credits 6,243,738
Total Liabilities, Fund Balauces :utd Other
CrediU $7,328,586
0 0
225,397 4,084,154
0
65,892
4,996
30,000
0
1,317,816
],478,704
0
0
0
0
0
180,262
180,262
Capital
Projects
$188,?03
368,238
0
0
0
0
0
80,946
0
0
0
0
0
637,887
0
2,129,681
0
0
0
5,802,256
7.931.937
$1,644,101 $4,264,4]6 $8,569,824
See Accarnpnnying Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
6
Fiduciary
Pund Type Account Groups
General General Totals
Pixed Long-Terri (Memorandum
Agency Assets Obligations Only)
$0 $0 $0 $411,414
0 0 0 411,514
0 0 0 71,408
0 0 703,621 761,893
9,077 0 0 9,077
0 0 159,337 201,478
0 0 0 4,864,688
0 0 0 172,849
154,248 0 0 154,248
0 0 204,448 204,448
0 0 888,898 888,898
0 0 6,215,000 6,215,000
0 0 1,580,000 1,580,000
163,325 0 9,751,304 15,946,915
0 12,249,185 0 12,249,185
0 0 0 2,454,768
0 0 0 127,234
0 0 0 30,000
0 0 0 195,990
0 0 0 12,966,649
0 12,249,185 0 28,023,826
$163,325 $12,249,185 $9,751,304 $43,970,741
7
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Pxperlditures and Changes in Fund Balances
All Govenmtental Pund Types
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
Governmental
Special
General Revenue
Revenuee_
Municipal Income Taxes
$4,652,080
$0
Property and Other Taxes 493,641 231,976
Charges for Services 102,961 193.191
Licenses, Permits and Fees 232,431 0
Fines and Forfeitures 97,754 43,323
lntergovemmental 3,331,037 218,327
Special Assessmet>ts 0 0
Interest 771,516 19,474
Rentals 0 20.505
Contributions/Donations 0 14,615
Other 16,346 0
1bia1 Revenues 9,697,766 746,411
Fxi en iic t~s:
Current:
General Govertmment 1,230,280 0
Security of Persons and Property 3,560,525 413,405
Public Health Services 93,017 0
Transportation 979,623 352,956
Community Euvirotmtent 21,212 0
Basic Utility Services 247,484 109,528
Leisure Time Activities 26,813 185,880
Intergovemntetual 305,159 0
Capital Outlay 0 p
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 0 8,598
Interest and Fiscal Charges 0 1,402
Tota] Expenditures 6,464,118 1,071,769
Excess of Revenues Over/(Under) Expenditures 3,233,648 (325,358)
Other Financing So~~ e cY
Operatntg Transfers In
0
143,000
Operating Transfers Out (6,194,727) 0
Total Other Financing Sources/(Uses) (6,194,727) 143,000
Excess of Revenues and Other Fimutcing Sources Over/(Under)
Expenditures and Other Fnwncing Uses (2,961,079) (182,358)
Fund Balances Begnuting of Year 9,200,842 1,601,640
Decrease/(Increase) in Reserve for Inventory 3,975 (578)
Fwtd Balances F~td of Year $6,243,738 $1,418,704
See Accornpnnyuag Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
8
Pund Types Totals
Debt Capital (Memorandum
Service Projects Only}
_
$0 $2,020,470 $6,672,550
0 71,958 797,575
0 17,700 313,852
0 230,662 463,093
0 0 141,077
0 1,261,916 4,811,280
327,128 0 321,128
0 0 790,990
11 0 20,505
i) 0 19,615
0 12,300 28,646
321,128 3,615,006 14,380,311
L2,289 0 1,242,569
0 0 3,973,930
0 0 93,017
0 0 1,332,579
11 0 21,212
Il 0 357,017
0 0 212,693
0 0 305,159
0 7,114,080 7,114,080
120,751 471,098 540,44?
169,951 321,774 493,127
302,991 7,846,952 15,685,830
18,137 (4,231,946) (1,305,519)
0 6,051,727 6,194,727
U 0 (6, ] 94,727)
o s,os r ,727 ~l
18,137 1,819,781 (1,305,519)
162,125 6,112,156 17,076,763
0 0 3,397
$180,262 $7,931,937 $15,774,641
9
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual
All Govermnental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31. 1999
Revenues
Municipal income Taxes
Property and Other Taxes
Charges for Services
Licenses, Permits and Fees
Fines and Forfeitures
Intergovernmental
Special Assessments
Interest
Rentals
Contributions/Donations
Other
Total Revenues
Fxn n ii~si
Current:
General Government
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health Services
Transportation
Community Envirotmrent
Basic Utility Services
Leisure Time Activities
intergovernmental
Capital Outlay
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement
Interest and Fiscal Charges
Total Expenditures
Excess of Revenues Over/(Under) Expenditures
Other Financipg Sources/ s sY
Sale of Pixed Assets
Operating Transfers In
Operating Transfers Out
Total Other Pituncing Sourcesl(Uses)
Excess of Revenues and Other Pinancing Sources Over
(Under)/Expenditures and Other Pinancing Uses
Pund Balances Begimring of Year
Unexpended Prior Year Encumbrances
Fund Balances End of Year
Revised
Budget Actual
$4,130,308 $4,702,388
465,125 493,641
15,383 99,634
192,028 232,567
112,282 99,598
601,601 2,878,936
0 0
249,063 775,803
0 0
0 0
14,564 15,732
5,780,354 9,298,299
1,4SS,208 1,342,993
3,696.726 3,625,067
93,228 93,017
1,042,637 1,019,985
23,865 21,212
270,300 248,799
28,852 28,324
305,159 305,159
0 0
0 0
n n
o,y n,y i~ n,nnw,»u
(1,135,62]) 2,613,743
General Fund
Variance
Favorable
(UnFavorable)
5572,080
28,516
84,251
40,539
(12,684)
x,277,335
(1
526,740
0
0
1,168
3,517,945
12,215
71,659
21;
22,652
2,653
21,501
S28
0
0
0
231,419
3,749,364
0 0 0
0 0 0
(6,194,727) (6,194,727) 0
<e,19a,727) (6,19a,727) n
(7,330,348)
7,733,396
752,334
$1,155,382
(3,580,984)
7,733,396
752,334
$4,904,746
3,749,364
0
0
$3,749,364
See Acemnpanyutg Notes ro the Genera( Purpose Finnncial Statements
10
Special Revenue Punds Debt Service Fund
Variance Variance
Revised Favorable Revised Favorable
Budget Actual (Unfavorable) Budget Ac[ua] (Unfavorable)
S(J $0 $0 $0 SO $0
211,198 232,042 20,844 0 0 t}
195,200 194,551 (649) 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
44,670 45,037 367 0 0 0
202,680 217,378 14,698 0 0 0
0 0 0 300,000 321,128 21,128
]0,000 17,946 7,946 0 0 0
24,300 20,505 (3,795) 0 0 0
25,000 19,615 (5,385) 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
?13,048 747,074 34,026 300,000 321,128 21,128
24,455 24,072 383 15,500 ]2,289 3,211
483,089 422,584 60,505 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
447,511 374,673 72,838 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
151,000 146,912 4,088 0 0 0
?12,726 187,677 25,049 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
8,598 8,598 0 120,751 120,757 0
1,402 ],402 0 169,951 169,951 0
1,328,781 L,165,918 162,863 306,202 302,991 3,211
(615,733) (418,844) 196,889 (6,202) 18,137 24,339
30,000 30,000 0 0 0 0
130,748 143,000 12,252 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
160,748 173,000 13,252 0 0 0
(454,985) (245,844) 209,141 (6,202) 18,137 24,339
1,482,525 1,482,525 0 163,125 162,125 0
40,747 40,747 0 0 0 0
$1,068,287 $1,277,428 $209,141 $155,923 $180,262 $24,339
(Continued)
11
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual (Continued)
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31. 1999
Capital Projects Punds
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budgee Actual (Untavorable)
Rve e~n~;_~
Municipal Income Taxes
$2,044,692
$2,044,692
SO
Property and Other Taxes 60,000 72,000 12,000
Charges for Services 19,000 17,700 (1,300)
Licenses, Permits and Fees 70,000 229,729 159,729
Pines and Forfeitures 0 0 0
Intergovernmental 2,136,156 1,070,355 (1,065,80 L)
Special Assessments 0 0 U
Interest 0 0 0
Rentals p 0 0
Contributions/Donations 0 0 0
Other 0 12,300 12,300
Total Revenues 4,329,848 3,446,776 (883,072)
Fxnendimrer
Cucrent:
General Govermnent 0 0 0
Security of Persons and Property 0 0 p
Public Health Services 0 0 0
Transportation 0 0 0
Community Environment 0 0 p
Basic Utility Services 0 0 0
Leisure Time Activities 0 0 0
Intergovernmental 0 0 0
Capital Outlay 9,981,879 9,169,343 812,536
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 4,411,098 4,411,098 0
Interest and Fiscal Charges 378,107 378,107 0
Total Expenditures ]4,771,084 13,958,548 812,53(1
Excess of Revenues Over/(Under) Expenditures (10,441,236) (10,517,772} (70,536)
Other Pinancing Sources/ J(I e
Sale of Pixed Assets
0
0
U
Operating Transfers In 3,500,200 6,051,727 2,551,527
Operating Transfers Out 0 0 0
Total Other Financing Sources/(Uses) 3,500,200 6,051,727 2,551,527
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Over
(Under)/Expenditures and Other Financing Uses (6,941,036) (4,460,045) 2,480,991
Ptmd Balances Beginning of Year 6,234,048 6,234,048 0
Unexpended Prior Year Encumbrances 3,883,969 3,883,969 0
Pttnd Balances End of Year $3,176,981 $5,657,972 $2,480,991
See Accompanying Notes to the Ceneral Purpose Futmtcial Statements
l2
Totals (Memorandum Only)
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budge[ Actual (Unfavorable)
$6,17.5,000 $6,747,080 $572,080
736,323 797,683 61,360
229,583 311,885 82,302
262,028 462,296 209,268
156,952 144,635 (12,317)
2,940,437 4,166,669 1,226,232
300,000 321,128 21,128
259,063 793,749 534,686
24,300 20,505 (3,795)
25,000 19,615 (5,38
14,564 28,032 13,468
11,123,250 13,813,277 2,69Q,027
1,495,163 1,379,354 115,809
4,179,815 4,047,651 132,164
93,228 93,017 ?ll
1,490,148 1,394,658 95,490
23,865 21,2 t2 2,653
421,300 395,711 25,589
241,578 216,001 25,577
305,159 305,159 0
9,981,879 9,]69,343 812,536
4,540,447 4,540,447 0
549,460 549,460 0
23,322,042 22,1]2,013 1,2]0,029
(12,198,792) (8,298,736) 3,900,056
30,000 30,000 0
3,630,948 6,194,727 2,563,779
(6,194,727) (6,194,727) 0
(2,533,779) 3Q,000 2,563,779
(14,732,571) (8,268,736) 6,463,835
15,612,094 15,612,094 0
4,677,050 4,677,050 0
$5,556,573 $12,02Q,408 $6,463,835
13
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14
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
NOTE 1 -REPORTING ENTITY AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The City of Fairlawn (the "City") is a charter municipal corporation established and
operated under the laws of the State of Ohio. The City is organized as a
Mayor/Council form of government. The Mayor, Council, and Finance Director are
elected.
A. Reporting Entity
In evaluating how to define the City for financial reporting purposes, management has
considered all agencies, departments, and organizations making up the City (the
primary government) and its potential component units consistent with Governmental
Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 14 "The Financial Reporting
Entity. "
The City provides various services including police and fire protection, emergency
medical, recreation (including parks), planning, zoning, street maintenance and repair,
and general administrative services. The operation of each of these activities is directly
controlled by the Council through the budgetary process. None of these services are
provided by a legally separate organization; therefore, these operations are included in
the primary government.
Component units are legally separate organizations for which the City is financially
accountable. The City is financially accountable for an organization if the City
appoints a voting majority of the organization's governing board and, (1) the City is
able to significantly influence the programs of services performed or provided by the
organization or (2) the City is legally entitled to or can otherwise access the
organization's resources; the City is legally obligated or has otherwise assumed the
responsibility to finance the deficits of, or provide financial support to the organization;
or the City is obligated for the debt of the organization. Component units may also
include organizations for which the City issues debt, levies taxes or determines the
budget. Based on this criteria, the City has no component units.
The Copley/Fairlawn City School District and the Smnmit County Public Library have
been excluded from the City's financial statements. Both are legally separate from the
City. Neither impose a financial burden nor provide a financial benefit to the City.
The City cannot significantly influence the operations of these entities.
The City participates in the Bath-Akron-Fairlawn Joint Economic Development District
(JEDD) which is a jointly governed organization. The JEDD was created to assure the
continued economic viability of Bath Township. Anine-member board of directors,
three appointed from Bath Township, Akron, and Fairlawn, respectively, controls the
15
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 3 I, 1999
operation of the JEDD. The board exercises total control over the operation of the
JEDD including budgeting, appropriating, contracting and designating management.
Each participant's degree of control is limited to its representation on the board. All
1999 JEDD revenues were the result of the income tax levied by the JEDD effective
January 1, 1999.
B. Basis of Presentation -Fund Accounting
The City uses funds and account groups to report its financial position and the results of
its operations. Fund accounting is designed to demonstrate legal compliance and to aid
financial management by segregating transactions related to certain City functions or
activities.
A fund is defined as a fiscal and accounting entity with aself-balancing set of accounts
recording cash and other financial resources, together with all related liabilities and
residual equities or balances, and changes therein, which are segregated for the purpose
of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with
special regulations, restrictions or limitations. An account group is a financial
reporting device designed to provide accountability for certain assets and liabilities that
are not recorded in the funds because they do not directly affect the net expendable
available financial resources.
Governmental Fund Types
Governmental funds are those through which most governmental functions of the City
are financed. The acquisition, use and balances of the Ciry's expendable financial
resources and the related current liabilities are accounted for through governmental
funds. The following are the City's governmental fund types:
General Fund -this fund is the operating fund of the City and is used to account for
all financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
The general fund balance is available to the City for any purpose provided it is
expended or transferred according to the general laws of Ohio.
• Special Revenue Funds -these funds are established to account for the proceeds of
specific revenue sources (other than amounts relating to major capital projects) that
are legally restricted to expenditure for specified purposes.
• Debt Service Fund -this fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources
for, and the payment of, general and special assessment long-term debt principal,
interest, and related costs.
16
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
• Capital Projects Funds -these funds are used to account for financial resources to be
used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities.
Fiduciary Fund Types
Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity or
as an agent for individuals, private organizations, other governmental units and/or other
funds. There are two types of fiduciary funds, trust and agency. The City has no trust
funds. The City's agency funds are purely custodial (assets equal liabilities) and thus
do not involve measurement of results of operations.
Account Groups
To make a clear distinction between fixed assets related to specific funds and those of
general government, and between long-term liabilities related to specific funds and
those of a general nature, the following account groups are used:
• General Fixed Asset Account Group -this account group accounts for al]
general fixed assets of the City.
• General Long-Term Obligations Account Group -this account group accounts
for all unmatured long-term indebtedness of the City, including special
assessment debt for which the City is obligated in some manner.
NOTE 2 -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of these financial
statements are summarized below. These policies conform to generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP) for local governmental units as prescribed in the
statements issued by the GASB and other recognized authoritative sources.
A. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting
The accounting and reporting treatment applied to a fund is determined by its
measurement focus. All governmental fund types are accounted for using a flow of
current financial resources measurement focus. With this measurement focus, only
current assets and current liabilities are generally included on the combined balance
sheet. Operating statements of these funds present increases (revenues and other
financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in net current
assets.
17
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
Basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenditures are recognized in the
accounts and reported in the financial statements. Basis of accounting relates to the
timing of the measurement made.
All governmental fund types and the agency funds are accounted for using the modified
accrual basis of accounting. Under this basis, revenues are recognized in the
accounting period when they become measurable and available. Measurable means the
amount of the transaction can be determined and available means collectable within the
current year or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year.
The available period for the City is thirty-one days after year-end.
In applying the susceptible to accrual concept under the modified accrual basis, the
following revenue sources are deemed both measurable and available:
• [nterest
• State levied locally shared taxes (including gasoline tax)
• Fines and forfeitures
• [ncome Cax withheld by employers
The City reports deferred revenues on its combined balance sheet. Deferred revenues
arise when a potential revenue does not meet both the measurable and available criteria
for recognition in the current period. In the subsequent period, when both revenue
recognition criteria are met, the liability for deferred revenue is removed from the
combined balance sheet and revenue is recognized. Current and delinquent property
taxes measurable as of December 31, 1999, whose availability is indeterminate and
which are not intended to finance current period obligations, have been recorded as a
receivable and deferred revenue. Levied special assessments are measurable, and have
been recorded as a receivable. Since all assessments are due outside of the available
period, the entire amount has been deferred.
The measurement focus of governmental fund accounting is on decreases in net
financial resources (expenditures) rather than expenses. Expenditures are recognized iu
the accounting period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable. Allocations
of cost, such as depreciation and amortization, are not recognized in the governmental
funds.
B. Bu~etarv Process
The budgetary process is prescribed by provisions of the Ohio Revised Code and entails
the preparation of budgetary documents within an established timetable. The major
documents prepared are the Tax Budget, the Certificate of Estimated Resources, and
the Appropriation Ordinance, all of which are prepared on the budgetary basis of
accounting. The Certificate of Estimated Resources and the Appropriation Ordinance
are subject to amendment throughout the year with the legal restriction that
t8
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
appropriations cannot exceed estimated resources, as certified. All funds, other than
agency funds and any activity or balance, are legally required to be budgeted and
appropriated. The legal level of budgetary control has been established by City
Council at the object level within each department. Any budgetary modifications at
this level may only be made by resolution of the City Council.
Tax Budget
At the first City Council meeting in July, the Mayor presents the annual operating
budget for the following fiscal year to City Council for consideration and passage. The
adopted budget is submitted to the County Auditor, as Secretary of the County Budget
Commission, by July 20 of each year, for the period January 1 to December 31 of the
following year.
Estimated Resources
The County Budget Commission determines if the budget substantiates a need to levy
all or part of previously authorized taxes and reviews estimated revenue. The
Commission certifies its actions to the City by September 1. As part of this
certification, the City receives the official Certificate of Estimated Resources, which
states the projected revenue of each fund. Prior to December 31, the City must revise
its budget so that the total contemplated expenditures from any fund during the ensuing
fiscal year will not exceed the amount available as stated in the Certificate of Estimated
Resources. The revised budget then serves as the basis for the annual Appropriation
Ordinance. On or about January 1, the Certificate of Estimated Resources is amended
to include unencumbered fund balances at December 31 of the preceding year. The
certificate may be further amended during the year if the Finance Director determines,
and the Budget Commission agrees that an estimate needs to be either increased or
decreased. The amounts reported on the budgetary statements reflect the amounts in
the final amended official Certificate of Estimated Resources issued during 1999.
Appropriations
A temporary ordinance to control expenditures may be passed on or about January 1 of
each year for the period January 1 to March 31. An annual Appropriation Ordinance
must be passed by April 1 of each year for the period January 1 to December 31. The
appropriation ordinance fixes spending authority at the fund, department, and object
level. The Appropriation Ordinance may be amended during the year as new
information becomes available, provided that total fund appropriations do not exceed
current estimated resources, as certified. The allocation of appropriations among the
departments and objects within a fund may be modified during the year by an ordinance
of Council. During the year, several supplemental appropriation measures were
19
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
passed. None of these supplemental appropriations had any significant affect on the
original appropriations. The budget figures which appear in the statement of budgetary
comparisons represent the final appropriation amounts, including all amendments and
modifications.
Encumbrances
As part of formal budgetary control, purchase orders, contracts, and other
commitments for the expenditure of moneys are recorded as the equivalent of
expenditures on the non-GAAP budgetary basis in order to reserve that portion of the
applicable appropriation and to determine and maintain legal compliance. The Ohio
Revised Code prohibits expenditures plus encumbrances from exceeding appropriations
at the fund, department and object level. On the GAAP basis, encumbrances
outstanding at year-end are reported as reservations of fund balances for subsequent
year expenditures.
Lapsing of Appropriations
At the close of each year, the unencumbered balance of each appropriation reverts to
the respective fund from which it was appropriated and becomes subject to future
appropriations. The encumbered appropriation balance is carried forward to the
succeeding year and is not reappropriated.
C. Cash and Cash Equivalents
To improve cash management, cash received by the City is pooled. Monies for all
funds are maintained in this pool. Individual fund integrity is maintained through the
City's records. Each fund's interest in the pool is presented as "equity in pooled cash
and cash equivalents" on the combined balance sheet.
During 1999, investments were limited to overnighC repurchase agreements and interest
in STAR Ohio, the State Treasurer's Investment Pool.
Except for nonparticipating investment contracts, investments are reported at fair value
which is based on quoted market prices. Nonparticipating investment contracts such as
repurchase agreements are reported at cost.
The City had invested funds in the State Treasury Asset Reserve of Ohio (STAR Ohio)
during 1999. STAR Ohio is an investment pool managed by the State Treasurer's
Office which allows governments within the State to pool their funds for investment
purposes. STAR Ohio is not registered with the SEC as an investment company, but
does operate in a manner consistent with Rule 2a7 of the Investment Company Act of
20
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
1940. Investments in STAR Ohio are valued at STAR Ohio's share price which is the
price the investments could be sold for on December 31, 1999.
Investment procedures are restricted by the provisions of the Ohio Revised Code.
Interest revenue credited to the general fund during 1999 amounted to $771,516, which
includes $532,577 assigned from other City funds.
The City has segregated bank accounts for monies held separate from the City's central
bank account. These interest bearing depository accounts are presented in the
combined balance sheet as "cash and cash equivalents in segregated accounts" since
they are not required to be deposited into the City treasury.
For presentation on the combined balance sheet, investments of the cash management
pool and investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time they
are purchased by the City are considered to be cash equivalents. Investments with an
initial maturity of more than three months are reported as investments.
The City has monies on deposit with Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) to be
used for road improvement projects. This amount is presented as "cash and cash
equivalents with fiscal agent" on the combined balance sheet.
D. Inventory
Inventories of governmental funds are stated at cost. For all funds, cost is determined
on a first-in, first-out basis. The costs of inventory items are recorded as expenditures
in the governmental fund types when purchased. Reported materials and supplies
inventory is equally offset by a fund balance reserve in the governmental fund which
indicates that it does not constitute available expendable resources even though it is a
component of net current assets.
E. Fixed Assets and Depreciation
General fixed assets are not capitalized in the funds used to acquire or construct them.
Instead, capital acquisition and construction costs are reflected as expenditures in
governmental funds, and the related assets are reported in the general fixed asset
account group.
All purchased fixed assets are valued at cost when historical records are available and at
an estimated historical cost when no historical records exist. Donated fixed assets are
valued at their estimated fair market value on the date received.
21
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1949
The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or
materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Improvements are capitalized.
Public domain (infrastructure) general fixed assets consisting of roads, bridges, curbs
and gutters, streets and sidewalks, drainage systems, and lighting systems are not
capitalized, as these assets are immovable and of value only to the City. Assets in the
general fixed assets account group are not depreciated.
F. Compensated Absences
Vacation benefits are accrued as a liability as the benefits are earned if the employees'
rights to receive compensation are attributable to services already rendered and it is
probable that the City will compensate the employees for the benefits through paid time
off or some other means. The City records a liability for accumulated unused vacation
time when earned for all employees with more than one year of service.
Sick leave benefits are accrued as a liability using the vesting method. The liability
includes the employees who are currently eligible to receive termination benefits and
those the City has identified as probable of receiving benefits in the future. The
amount is based on accumulated sick leave and the employees' wage rates at fiscal year
end, taking into consideration any limits specified in the City's termination policy. The
City records a liability for accumulated unused sick leave for all employees hired
before December 31. 1989.
For governmental funds, the current portion of unpaid compensated absences is the
amount expected to be paid using expendable available resources. These amounts are
recorded in the account "compensated absences payable" in the fund from which the
employees who have accumulated unpaid leave are paid. The remainder is reported in
the general long-term obligations account group.
G. Interfund Assets/Liabilities
During the course of operations, numerous transactions occur between individual funds
for goods provided or services rendered. These receivables and payables are classified
as "due from other funds" or "due to other funds."
H. Fund Eauity
Reserves represent those portions of fund equity not available for appropriation or
expenditure and are legally segregated for a specific future use. Fund balances are
reserved for encumbrances, inventory, and notes receivable. A designated fund
balance has been established for sewer line repairs.
z2
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31. 1999
I. /nterfund Trausactious
Quasi-external transactions are accounted for as revenue and expenditures.
Transactions that constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures initially made
from it that aze properly applicable to another fund are recorded as expenditures in the
reimbursing fund and as reductions of expenditures in the fund that is reimbursed.
Nonrecurring or non-routine permanent transfers of equity are reported as residual
equity transfers. All other interfund transfers are reported as operating transfers.
J. Accrued and Long-Term Liabilities
In general, governmental fund payables and accrued liabilities are reported as
obligations of the funds regardless of whether they will be liquidated with current
resources. However, claims and judgments, compensated absences and contractually
required pension contributions are reported as a liability in the general Long-term
obligations account group to the extent that they will not be paid with current
expendable available financial resources. Payments made more than thirty-one days
after year-end are generally considered not to have been paid with current available
financial resources. Bonds and long-term loans are recognized as a liability of the
general long-term obligations account group until due.
K. Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual
results may differ from those estimates.
L. Total Columns on Geueral Purpose Financial Statemeuts
Total columns on General Purpose Financial Statements are captioned Memorandum
Only to indicate that they are presented only to facilitate financial analysis. Data in
these columns do not present financial position or results of operations, in conformity
with GAAP. Neither is such data compazable to a consolidation. Interfund
eliminations have not been made in the aggregation of this data.
NOTE 3 -BUDGETARY BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
While reporting financial position, results of operations, and changes in funds balance
on the GAAP basis, the budgetary basis as provided by law is based upon accounting
for transactions on a basis of cash receipts, disbursements, and encumbrances.
z~
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
The Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances -
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual -All Governmental Fund Types is presented on the
budgetary basis to provide a relevant comparison of actual results with the budget and
to demonstrate compliance with state statute. The major difference between the budget
basis and the GAAP basis are as follows:
1. Revenues are recorded when received in cash (budget) as opposed to when
susceptible to accrual (GAAP).
2. Expenditures are recorded when paid in cash (budget) as opposed to when the
liability is incurred (GAAP).
3. Outstanding year-end encumbrances are treated as expenditures (budget)
rather than as a reservation of fund balance for governmental fund types
(GAAP).
4. Proceeds from and principal payments on short-term note obligations are
reported on the operating statement (budget) rather than on the combined
balance sheeC (GAAP).
The following table summarizes the adjustments necessary to reconcile the GAAP basis
statements to the budgetary basis statements on a fund type basis:
Excess of Revenues and Other Finanang Saarces Ova-/(Under)
Expenditures and Other Finanang Uses
Speaal Capital
General Revpatue Debt Service Pr 'ects
GAAP Basis $(2,961,079) $(182,358) $18,137 $1,819,781
RevaiueAcauals (402,166) 605 0 (168,230)
Um-epa-ted Cash 2,699 58 0 0
Expenditure Accauals 261,373 14,435 0 383,466
Note Activity 0 3Q000 0 (4,000,000)
Fnam>lirances (481,8]1) (108,584) 0 (2,495,062)
Budget Basis $(3,58Q984) $(245,844) $18,137 $(4,460,045)
NOTE 4 -DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS
State statutes classify monies held by the City into three categories.
Active deposits are public deposits necessary to meet current demands on the treasury.
Such monies must be maintained either as cash in the City Treasury, in commercial
accounts payable or withdrawable on demand, including negotiable order of withdrawal
(NOW) accounts, or in money market deposit accounts.
za
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
Inactive deposits are public deposits that Council has identified as not required for use
within the current period of designation of depositories. Inactive deposits must either
be evidenced by certificates of deposit maturing not later than the end of the current
period of designation of depositories, or by savings or deposit accounts including, but
not limited to, passbook accounts.
Interim deposits are deposits of interim monies. Interim monies are those monies
which are not needed for immediate use but will be needed before the end of the
current period of designation of depositories. Interim deposits must be evidenced by
time certificates of deposit maturing not more than one year from the date of deposit or
by savings or deposit accounts including pass book accounts.
Protection of the City's deposits is provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, by eligible securities pledged by the financial institution as security for
repayment, by surety company bonds deposited with the treasurer by the financial
institution or by a single collateral pool established by the financial institution to secure
the repayment of all public monies deposited with the institution.
Interim monies may be deposited or invested in the following securities:
1. United States treasury notes, bills, bonds, or any other obligation or
security issued by the United States treasury or any other obligation
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States;
2. Bonds, notes, debentures, or any other obligations or securities issued by any
federal government agency or instrumentality, including but not limited to,
the Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Bank,
Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,
Govermnent National Mortgage Association, and Student Loan Marketing
Association. All federal agency securities shall be direct issuances of federal
government agencies or instrumentalities;
3. Written repurchase agreements in the securities listed above, provided that
the market value of the securities subject to the repurchase agreement must
exceed the principal value of the agreement by at least two percent and be
marked to market daily, and that the term of the agreement must not exceed
thirty days:.
4. Bonds and other obligations of the State of Ohio;
z,
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
5. No-load money market mutual funds consisting exclusively of obligations
described in division (1) or (2) of this section and repurchase agreements
secured by such obligations, provided that investments in securities described
in this division are made only through eligible institutions; and
6. The State Treasurer's investment pool (STAR Ohio).
Investments in stripped principal or interest obligations, reverse repurchase agreements
and derivatives are prohibited. The issuance of taxable notes for the purpose of
arbitrage, the use of leverage and short selling are also prohibited. An investment must
mature within five years from the date of purchase unless matched Co a specific
obligation or debt of the City, and must be purchased with the expectation that it will
be held to maturity.
Investments may only be made through specified dealers and institutions. Payment for
investments may be made only upon delivery of the securities representing the
investments to the treasurer or qualified trustee, or if the securities are not represented
by a certificate, upon receipt of confirmation of transfer from the custodian.
Cash with Fiscal Agents
The City has $340,000 on deposit with the Ohio Department of Transportation
(ODOT). Information regarding the classification of ODOT's deposits and investments
per GASB Statement No. 3 may be found in the State's Comprehensive Annual
Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999.
City Deposits
At year-end, the carrying amount of the City's deposits was ($621,200) and the bank
balance was $277,020. Of the bank balance, $141,227 was covered by federal
depository insurance and $135,793 was uninsured and uncollateralized.
City Investments
The City's investments are required to be categorized to give an indication of the level
of risk assumed by the City at year-end. Category 1 includes investments that are
insured or registered or are held by the City or its agent in the City's name. Category
2 includes uninsured and unregistered investments which are held by the counterparty's
trust deposit or agent in the City's name. Category 3 includes uninsured and
unregistered investments which are held by the counterparty's trust department or agent
but not in the City's name. STAR Ohio is an unclassified investment since it is not
evidenced by securities that exist in physical or book form.
26
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31. 1999
3 Carrying Value Fair Value
RepurchaseAgreerr~rts $1,587,718 $1,587,718 $1,587,718
STAR Ohio 14,036,455 14,036,455
Total Investtr~ts $li,624,173 $15,624,173
The classification of cash and cash equivalents, and investments on the combined
financial statements are based on criteria set forth in GASB Statement No. 9,
"Reporting Cash Flows of Proprietary and Non-Expendable Trust Funds and
Government Entities That Use Proprietary Fund Accounting".
A reconciliation between the classifications of cash and cash equivalents and
investments on the combined financial statements and the classification per GASB
Statement No. 3 is as follows:
Cash and Cash
Equivalents/Deposits Investments
GASB Statement No. 9 $15,342,973 $0
Investments which arc part of
the cash management pool:
Repurchase Agreement (1,587,718) 1,587 718
STAR Ohio (14,036.455) 14,036,455
ODOT (340,000) 0
GASB Statement No. 3 $(621,200) $15,624,173
NOTES-PROPERTY TAXES
Property taxes include amounts levied against all real, public utility, and tangible
personal property located in the City. Property tax revenue received during 1999 for
real and public utility property taxes represents collections of 1998 taxes. Property tax
payments received during 1999 for tangible personal property (other than public utility
property) are for 1999 taxes.
1999 real property taxes are levied after October 1, 1999, on the assessed value as of
January 1, 1999, the lien date. Assessed values are established by State ]aw at 35
percent of appraised market value. 1999 real property taxes are collected in and
intended to finance 2000.
Public utility tangible personal property currently is assessed at varying percentages of
true value; public utility real property is assessed at 35 percent of true value. 1999
public utility property taxes became a lien December 31, 1998, are levied after October
1, 1999, and are collected in 2000 with real property taxes.
27
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
1999 tangible personal property taxes are levied after October 1, 1998, on the value as
of December 31, 1998. Collections are made in 1999. Tangible personal property
assessments are 25 percent of true value.
The full tax rate for all City operations for the year ended December 31, 1999 was
$2.70 per $1,000 of assessed value. The assessed values of real and tangible personal
property upon which 1999 property tax receipts were based are as follows:
Assessed Valuc
Real Eslalc $260,394,740
Public Utility Property 5,809,280
Tangible Persona] 30.587,456
Total $296,791,476
Real property taxes are payable annually or semi-annually. If paid annually, payment
is due December 31; if paid semi-annually, the first payment is due December 31, with
the remainder payable by June 20. Under certain circumstances, State statute permits
later payment dates to be established.
Tangible personal property taxes paid by multi-county taxpayers are due September 20.
Single county taxpayers may pay annually or semi-annually. If paid annually, payment
is due April 30; if paid semi-annually, the first payment is due April 30, with the
remainder payable September 20.
The County Treasurer collects property taxes on behalf of all taxing districts in the
county, including the City of Fairlawn. The County Auditor periodically remits to the
City its portion of taxes. Property taxes receivable represent real and tangible personal
property taxes and outstanding delinquencies which are measurable as of December 31,
1999. Although total property tax collections for the next year are measurable,
amounts to be received during the available period are not subject to reasonable
estimation at December 31, nor are they intended to finance 1999 operations. The
receivable is offset by deferred revenue.
NOTE 6 -RECEIVABLES
Receivables at December 31, 1999, consisted of taxes, accounts (billings for user
charged service), special assessments, interest, notes (sale of land to developer) and
intergovernmental receivables arising from grants, entitlements, and shared revenues.
Accounts, taxes, special assessments, interest, and intergovernmental receivables are
deemed collectable in full.
A summary of the principal items of intergovernmental receivables is as follows:
28
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
Intergovernmental Receivable Amount
General Fund:
Local Government Tax $34,551
Tangible Exempt 4,580
Liquor Penn its 6,632
Building Permits 5,742
Estate Tax 330,795
Akron Court Fines 1,714
JEDD Disbursements 331,591
Total Gcncral Fund 715,605
Special Rcvenue Funds:
Gasoline Tax 10.283
Motor Vehicle 3.715
Motor Vehicle Permissive 1,219
DARE Grant 10,000
Tangible Exempt 1,315
Total Special Rcvenue Funds 26,532
Capital Improvement Fund:
OPWC Grant 191,561
Total $933,698
NOTE 7 -INCOME TAX
The City levies a municipal income tax of 2 percent on gross salaries, wages and other
personal service compensation earned by residents of the City and on the earnings of
nonresidents working within the City. This tax also applies to the net income of
business operations within the City. Residents of the City are granted a credit up to 2
percent for taxes paid to other municipalities.
Employers within the City are required to withhold income tax on employee
compensation and remit the tax to the City either monthly or quarterly, as required.
Corporations and other individual taxpayers are required to pay their estimated tax
quarterly and file a declaration annually. By City ordinance, income tax proceeds are
credited as follows: the general fund receives 90 percent and the capital improvement
fund receives 10 percent of the first 1.5 percent of the 2 percent income tax. The
capital improvement fund receives the remaining .5 percent of the income tax.
NOTE 8 -FIXED ASSETS
A summary of changes in the general fixed assets account group is as follows:
29
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, ]999
Balance Balance
January 1, 1999 Additions Deletions Dceember 31, 1999
Land $1,06Q126 $12,876 $0 $1,073,002
Land Improvements 1,188,988 9,645 0 1,198,633
Buildings 2,628,085 0 0 2,628,085
Machincrv and
Equipment 1,755,314 1,094,263 328,615 2,520,9(2
Vehicles 1,612,243 L86,786 182,957 1,616,072
Construction
in Process 639,907 2.572,524 0 3,212 431
Tolal $8,884,663 $3,876,094 $511,572 $12,244,(85
NOTE 9 -RISK MANAGEMENT
The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and
destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters.
During 1999, the City contracted with Wichert Insurance Service, Inc. for property and
general liability insurance, including boiler and machinery. Police and professional
liability policies are provided by the National Casualty Company with a $1,000,000
limit and a $10,000 deductible. A commercial umbrella policy through International
Insurance Company provides additional general liability and auto liability insurance up
to an $i1,000,0001imit.
Vehicles are covered by Personal Service Insurance Company and hold a $500
deductible for collision. Automobile liability coverage has no limit for collision, a
$1,000,000 limit for bodily injury and a $1,000,000 limit for uninsured motorists.
Settled claims have not exceeded this commercial coverage in any of the past three
years.
There has not been a significant reduction in coverage from the prior year.
Volunteer Fireman's Insurance Services covers Firemen and EMT professional liability
with a limit of $1,000,000 and no deductible.
The City pays the State Worker's Compensation system a premium based on a rate per
$100 of salaries. This rate is calculated based on accident history and administrative
costs.
NOTE 10 -DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS
A. Public Emplovees Retirement Svstem (PERS)
All City full-time employees, other than police and firemen, participate in the Public
Employees Retirement System of Ohio (PERS), acost-sharing multiple-employer
30
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
public employee retirement system administered by the Public Employees Retirement
Board. PERS provides basic retirement and disability benefits, annual cost of living
adjustments, and death benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. Benefits are
established by Chapter 145 of the Ohio Revised Code. PERS issues astand-alone
financial report which may be obtained by writing to the Public Employees Retirement
System, 277 East Town Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215-4642.
Plan members, are required to contribute 8.5 percent of their annual covered salary to
fund pension obligations. The City's required contribution rate is 13.55 percent of
which 9.35 percent funds pension obligations. Contributions are authorized by State
statute. The contribution rates are determined actuarially. The City's required
contributions to PERS for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 were
$155,881, $142,028, and $123,569, respectively. The full amount has been
contributed for 1998 and 1997. 73 percent has been contributed for 1999 with the
remainder being reported as a liability within the general long-term obligations account
group.
B. Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund
The City contributes to the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund of Ohio
(PFDPF), acost-sharing multiple employer public employee retirement system
administered by the PFDPF's Board of Trustees. The PFDPF provides retirement and
disability benefits, annual cost of living adjustments and death benefits to plan members
and beneficiaries. Benefit provisions are established by the Ohio State Legislature and
by Chapter 742 of the Ohio Revised Code. PFDPF issues a publicly available financial
report that includes financial statements and required supplementary information. That
report may be obtained b_y writing to the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension
Fund of Ohio, 140 East Town Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215.
Police and firefighters are required to contribute 10 percent of their annual covered
salary to fund pension obligations. For 1999, the City was required to contribute 19.5
percent for police and 24 percent for firefighters. Of this amount, the portion to fund
pension obligations was 12.5 percent for police and 17 percent for firefighters. For
1998 the portion to fund pension obligations was 13 percent for police and 17.5 percent
for firefighters. Contributions are authorized by State statute. The City's contributions
to PFDPF for police and firefighters were $126,806 and $84,204 for the year ended
December 31, 1999, $121,337 and $81,264 for the year ended December 31, 1998,
and $I 17,830 and $76,160 for the year ended December 31, 1997. The full amount
has been contributed for 1998 and 1997. 73 percent has been contributed for 1999 with
the remainder being reported as a fund liability within the general long-term obligations
account group.
3L
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
C. Social Security System
Effective August 3, 1992, all volunteer firefighters, not otherwise covered by another
retirement system, are covered by social security. The City's liability is 6.2 percent of
wages paid.
NOTE 11 -POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
A. Public Em~yees Retirement System
The Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio (PERS) provides postretirement
health care coverage to age and service retirees with ten or more years of qualifying
Ohio service credit and to primary survivor recipients of such retirees. Health care
coverage for disability recipients is availablee The health care coverage provided by
the retirement system is considered an Other Postemployment Benefit (OPEB) as
described in GASB Statement No. 12. A portion of each employer's contribution to
the PERS is set aside for the funding of postretirement health care based on authority
granted by State statute. The 1999 employer contribution rate was 13.55 percent of
covered payroll; 4.2 percent was the portion that was used to fund health care.
Benefits are funded on apay-as-you-go basis. OPEB are financed through employer
contributions and investment earnings. The contributions allocated to retiree health
care and Medicare, along with investment income on allocated assets and periodic
adjustments in health care provisions, are expected to be sufficient to sustain the
program indefinitely. During 1999, OPEB expenditures made by PERS were
$523,599,349. As of December 31, 1999, the unaudited estimated net assets available
for the future OPEB payments were $9,870,285,641. At December 31, 1999, the total
number of benefit recipients eligible for OPEB through PERS was 118,062. The
City's actual contributions for 1999 which were used to fund OPEB through PER5
were $70,021.
During 1997, PERS adopted a new calculation method for determining employer
contributions applied to OPEB. Under the new method, effective January 1, 1998,
employer contributions, equal to 4.2 percent of member covered payroll, are used to
fund health care expenses. Under the prior method, accrued liabilities and normal cost
rates were determined for retiree health coverage.
B. Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fnnd
The Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund (PFDPF) provides
postretirement health care coverage to any person who receives or is eligible to receive
a monthly benefit check or is a spouse or eligible dependent child of such person. An
32
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial .Statements
For the Year Ended December 3 I , 1999
eligible dependent child is any child under the age of 18 whether or not the child is
attending school or under the age of 22 if attending school full-time or on a 2/3 basis.
The health care coverage provided by the retirement system is considered an Other
Postemployment Benefit as described in GASB Statement No. 12. The Ohio Revised
Code provides the authority allowing the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension
Fund's Board of Trustees to provide health care coverage and states that health care
costs paid from the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund shall be included
in the employer's contribution rate. Health care funding and accounting is on a pay-as-
you-go basis. The total police employer contribution rate is 19.5 percent of covered
payroll and the total firefighter employer contribution rate is 24 percent of covered
payroll, of which 7 percent of the covered payroll was applied to the postemployment
health care program. For 1998 the percent used to fund healthcare was 6.5 percent.
This allocation will be raised to 7.25 percent in 2000. In addition, since July 1, 1992,
most retirees have been required to contribute a portion of the cost of their health care
coverage through a deduction from their monthly benefit payment.
The City's actual contributions for 1999 that were used to fund postemployment
benefits were $71,011 for police and $34,672 for firefighters. PFDPF's total health
care expenses for the year ended December 31, 1998, (the latest information available)
were $78,596,790, which was net of member contributions of $5,331,515. The number
of PFDPF participants eligible to receive health care benefits as of December 31, 1998,
was 11,424 for police and 9,186 for firefighters.
NOTE 12 -OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
A. Compensated Absences
The criteria for determining vested vacation and sick leave components are derived
from negotiated agreements and state laws. Employees earn ten to thirty days of
vacanon per year, depending upon length of service. Vacation accumulation is limited
to one year. All accumulated unused vacation time is paid upon termination of
employment.
Employees earn sick leave at the rate of 1.25 days per month of service. Sick leave
accumulation is limited to ninety days, provided that any person who was a City
employee on July 6, 1984, who has accumulated any number of sick days between 90
and 120, may accumulate in a time bank up to a total of 180 days. Upon retirement
such employees will be paid for the total number of days accumulated up to, but not
exceeding the amount of time accumulated on July 6, 1984. Generally, employees with
a hire date subsequent to 1991 are not eligible to receive termination payments for sick
33
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 3 1, 1999
leave. As of December 31, 1999, the total liability for unpaid compensated absences
was $761,893.
B. Health Care Benefits
The City provides life insurance and accidental death and dismemberment insurance to
most employees. The City has elected to provide employees medical/surgical benefits
through Medical Mutual of Northern Ohio. The employees share the cost of the
monthly premium. The premium varies with employees depending on the terms of the
union contract or employee type. Dental insurance is provided by the City through
Delta Dental.
NOTE 13 -LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS
Long-Germ obligations of the City as of December 3l, 1999, were as follows:
Balance Balance
December 31. 1998 Additions Deletions December 31, 1999
General Obligation Bonds (2.80-5.75%) $6,465.000 $0 $250 000 $6,215000
Special Assessmcnl
Various Purpose Bond (4.80-200%) 1,665,000 0 85,000 L580.000
OPWC Loans (0.00-6.00%) 999,583 0 L L0,685 888,898
Capittil Loan (5.18"/0) 299,210 0 94,762 204,438
intergovermneNal Payable 143,461 159,337 143,461 159,337
Compensated Absences 654,564 114,843 65,786 703,621
Total Gcncral
Long-Term Dcbl $10,226,818 $274,180 $749,694 $9.751,304
The general obligation bonds will be paid from income taxes receipted into the capital
improvement fund. The special assessment bond will be paid from the proceeds of
special assessments levied against the benefited property owners. OPWC loans will be
paid in part from proceeds of special assessments levied against the benefited property
owners and in part from income taxes receipted into the capital improvement fund. In
the event that a property owner fails to pay the assessment, payment will be made by
the City. Compensated absences reported in the "compensated absences payable"
account will be paid from the fund from which the employees' salaries are paid.
Intergovernmental payable represents unfunded pension contribution not paid with
current available financial resources and will be paid from the general fund and special
revenue funds. The capital loan will be paid from the revenues derived from
emergency medical transports in the fire equipment fund and the revenues of the capital
improvement fund.
Principal and interest requirements to retire long-term obligations outstanding at
December 31, 1999 are as follows:
34
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1999
Special General
Asscssmcnt Obligation OPWC Capital
Year Ending Bond Bonds Loans Loan Total
2000 $197,775 $550,165 $90,702 $110,216 $948,858
2001 197,150 550,175 90,702 110,216 ')48,243
2002 201,118 549,255 90,702 0 841075
2003 199,345 547,582 90,702 0 R3Z629
2004 197, L40 550,213 90.702 0 838,055
2005 - 2009 985,350 2,738,553 453.510 0 4.17?,413
2010 - 2014 398,150 2,499, LOU 453,509 0 3,350 759
2015 - 2019 0 1241,887 0 0 1,241.88?
Total $2,376,028 $9.226.930 $1,360,529 $220.432 $13,1839 L9
NOTE l4 -NOTE DEBT
The City's note activity, including amount outstanding and interest rate, is as follows:
Balance Balance
December 31, 1998 Additions Reductions December 3l. 1999
Municipal Building Improvement
Bond Anticipation Note 390'% $4,000,000 $0 $4,000,000 $0
The note was issued in anticipation of long-term bond financing. The Municipal
Building Improvement Bonds were issued December 1, 1998 and the bond anticipation
note was paid on January 20, 1999.
NOTE 15 -CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
As of December 31, 1999, the City had various contractual commitments; for road
improvements of $618,889, sewer cleaning and improvements of $192,075, capital
equipment purchases of $575,877, furniture and fixtures of $80,000 and police
department/municipal building improvements of $1,374,402.
NOTE 16 -CONTINGENCIES
A. Grants
The City received financial assistance from federal and state agencies in the form of
grants. The disbursement of funds received under these programs generally requires
compliance with terms and conditions specified in the grant agreements and are subject
to audit by the grantor agencies. Any disallowed claims resulting from such audits
could become a liability of the general fund or other applicable funds. However, in the
35
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31. 1999
opinion of management, any such disallowed claims will not have a material effect on
the overall financial position of the City as of December 31, 1999.
B. Giti ation
The City is party to legal proceedings. The City management is of the opinion Chat the
ultimate disposition of these claims and legal proceedings will not have a material
effect, if any, on the financial condition of the City.
NOTE 17 - INTERFCJND TRANSACTIONS
[merfund balances at December 31, 1999, consist of the following:
General Fund
Children Adolescent SAEF -
Special Rcvcnuc Fund
Mayor's Court -Agency Fund
Total
Duc From Due To
$6,156 $0
z,9zl u
Q 9,077
$9,077 $9,077
36
~AUU/~~
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM PETRO, AUF)ITOR OF STATE
111 Suovd Street' NW
Fourth Floor
Canton, Ohio 44702
Telephone 330-438-0617
800-443-9272
Pacsimile 330-471-0001
www. auditocstate.oh.us
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON COMPLIANCE AND ON
INTERNAL CONTROL REQUIRED BY GOVERNMENTAUDITINGSTANDARDS
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
To the Members of City Council:
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of the City of Fairlawn, Summit County, Ohio, (the
City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 1999, and have issued our report thereon dated July 14,
2000. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and the standards
applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller
General of the United States.
Compliance
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free of material
misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts
and grants, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of
financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not
an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests
disclosed no instances of noncompliance that are required to be reported under Government Auditing
Standards.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting in
order to determine our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial
statements and not to provide assurance on the internal control over financial reporting. Our consideration
of the internal control over financial reporting would not necessarily disclose all matters in the internal
control that might be material weaknesses. A material weakness is a condition in which the design or
operation of one or more of the internal control components does not reduce to a relatively low level the risk
that misstatements in amounts that would be material in relation to the financial statements being audited
may occur and not be detected within a timely period by employees in the normal course of performing their
assigned functions. We noted no matters involving the internal control over financial reporting and its
operation that we consider to be material weaknesses.
However, we noted other matters involving the internal control over fmancial reporting that do not require
inclusion in this report, that we have reported to management of the City in a separate letter dated July 14,
2000.
37
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Report of Independent Accountants on Compliance and on
Internal Control Required by GovernmentAuditing Standards
Page 2
This report is intended for the information and use of management and City Council and is not intended to
be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
Jim Petro
Auditor of State
July 14, 2000
38
,~\\Ut/~
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM PETKQ AUDTTOR OF STATE
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
88 East Bmad Sheet
P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Ohio 4321 6-1 1 40
Telephone 6 1 446 6-45 1 4
800-282-0370
Facsimile 614466-4490
CLERK'S CERTIFICATION
This is a true and correct copy of the report which is required to be filed in the Office
of the Auditor of State pursuant to Section 117.26, Revised Code, and which is filed
in Columbus, Ohio.
CLERK OF THE BUREAU
CERTIFIED
AUGUST 22, 2000