2002 Financial StatementS .31tltlIH .. ,~.. av
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Compiled By:
City of Fairlawn Finance Department
CITY aF FAIIiLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
Independent Accountants' Report ...........................................................................
Combined Balance Sheet
All Fund Types and Account Groups ...............................................................:...
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances
All Governmental Fund Types .............................................................................
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual
All Governmental Fund Types .............................................:................................
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements ...............................................
Independent Accountants' Report on Compliance and on
Internal Control Required by Government Auditing Standards ............................
'AGE
....... 1
4
8.
............ 10
............15
............37
• ~, ~ • ~ Auditor of State
Betty Montgomery
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
To the Membeis of City Council:
We have audited the accompanying general purpose financial statements of the City of Fairlavm, Summit
County, Ohio, (the City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 2002, as listed in the table of contents.
These general purpose fmancial statements are the responsibility of the City's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these general purpose fmancial statements based on owr audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to fmancial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the fmancial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall fmancial. statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the general purpose fmancial statements referred to above present fairly, in ,all material
respects, the fmancial position of the City of Fairlawn, Summit County, as of December 31, 2002, and the
results of its operations for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America.
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated August 15, 2003
on our consideration of the City's internal control over fmancial reporting and our tests of its compliance
with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grants. That report is an integral part of an audit
performed in accordance vrith Government Auditing Standards and should be read in conjunction with this
report in considering the results of our audit.
~~ M~'~
Betty Montgomery
Auditor of State
August 15, 2003
211 Second St., RiW f Fourth Flocr! Canton, QH 49702
Telephone. (830) 438.0617 (800) 443.9272. 1<az: (3'34) 471-Olml
wtvcvauditorsta te.nh: us
_.. a nau _, iau
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City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Balance Shcet
All Fund Types and Account Groups
December 31, 2002
Governmental Fund Types
Assets and Other Debits:
Assets:
Equity in Pooled Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
In Segregated Accounts
With Fiscal Agent
Receivables:
Taxes
Accounts
Special Assessments
Intergovernmental
Due from Other Funds
Materials and Supplies Inventory
Fixed Assets
Other Debit
Special Debt Capit~il
General Revenue Service Projects
$8,798,028 $1,535,193 $240,546 $9,793,199
7,939 0 0 0
0 0 0 86,823
1,737,481 223,032 0 493,141
4,983 15,165 0 19,233
0 0 3,886,219 0
491,823 146,844 0 15,180
25,203 6,014 0 0
158,225 12,808 0 0
0 0 0 0
Amount Available in Debt Service Fund 0 0 0 0
Amount to be Provided for Retirement
of General Long-Term Obligations 0 0 0 0
Total Assets and Other Debits $11,223,682 $1,939,056 $4,126,765 $10,407,576
4
Fiduciary
Fund Type Account Groups
General General Totals
Fined Long-Term. (Memorandum
Agency Assets Obligations Only)
$42,304 $0 $0 $20,409,270
41,350 0 0 49,289
0 0 0 86,823
0 0 0 .2,453,654
0 0 0 39,381
0 0 0 3,886,219
0 0 0 653,847
0 0 0 31,217
0 0 0 171,033
0 19,973;007 0 19,973,007.
0 0 240,546 240,546
0 0 13,494,197 13,494,197
$83,654 $19,973,007 $13.734,743 $61,488,483
(Continued)
5
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Balance Sheet
All Fund Types and Account Groups (Continued)
December 31, 2002
Liabilities, Fund Balances and Other Credits:
Liabilities:
Accounts Payable
Contracts Payable
Accrued Wages
Compensated Absences Payable
Due to Other Funds
IntergovenunentalPayable
Deferred Revenue
Retainage Payable
Undistributed Monies
OPWC Loans Payable
General Obligation Bonds Payable
Special Assessment Bonds Payable
with Govemmental Commitment
Total Liabilities
Fund Balances and Other Credits:
Investment in General Fixed Assets
Fund Balances:
Reserved for Encumbrances
Reserved forlnventory
Designated for Sewer Line Repair
Undesignated
Total Fund Balances and Other Credits
Total Liabilities, Fund Balances and Other
Credits
Governmental Fund Types
Special Debt Capital
General Revenue Service Projects
$92,419 $8,333 $0 $1_`.0,508
19,852 0 0 920,979
130,156 2,534 0 0
24,169 274 0 0
0 0 0 0
123,844 1,646 0 0
1,446,687 316,565 3,886,219 224,604
0 0 0 3417,443
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
1,837,127 329,352 3,886,2.19 1,64'3,534
0 0 0 0
172,528 46,528 0 5,252,078
.158,225 12,&08 0 0
195,990 0 -0 0>
8,859,812 1,550,368 240,546 3,51.1,964
9,386,555 1,609,704 240,546 8,764,042
$11,223,682 $1,939,056 $4,126,765 $10,4(17,576
See Accomparrying Notes to the Genera) Purpose Financial Statements
6
Fiduciary
Fund Type Account Groups
General General Totals
Fixed Long-Tenn (Memorandum
Agency Assets Obligations Only)
$0 $0 $0 $251,260
0 0 0 940,831
0 0 0 132,690
0 0 979,490 1,003,933
31,217 0 0 31,217
0 0 187,211 312,701 ,.,,
0 0 0 5,874,075
0 0 0 347,443 '
52,437 0 0 52,437
0 0 768,042 768,042
o o loslo,ooo loslo,ooo
0 0 1,290,000 1,290,000
83,664 0 13,734,743 21,514,629
0 19,973,007 0 19,973,007
0 0 0 6,471,134.
0 0 0 171,033
0 0 0 195,990
0 0 0 14,162,690
0 19,973,007 0 39,973,864
$83,654 $19,973,007 $13,734,743 $61,488,483
7
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Governmental
Special
General Revenue
Revenues:
Municipal Income Taxes $5,361,777 $0
Property and Other Taxes 580,302 274,339
Charges for Services 6,061 216,806
Licenses, Permits and Fees 75,851 0
Fines and Forfeitures 184,644 74,354
Intergovernmental 3,363,929 527,268
Special Assessments 0 0
Interest 339,588 13,191
Remals 39,973 9,101
Contributions/Donations 200 13,170
Other 113,641 496
Total Revenues 10,065,966 1,128,725
E~x enditures:
Curcent:
General Government 2,186,757 424
Security of Persons and Property 3;987,114 652,213
Pubfic Health Services 105,002 264,385
Transportation 1,300,627 115,169
Community Environment 29,191 .253,635
Basic Utility Services 119,714 0
Leisure Time Activities 33,425. 0
lntergovemmental 491,930 0
Capital Outlay 0 0
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 0 0
Interest and Fiscal Chazges 0 0
Total Expenditures 8,253,760 1,285,826
Excess of Revenues Over/(Under) Expendihues 1,812,206 (157,101)
Other Firumcine Sources/(Uses):
Proceeds of Bonds 0 0
Operating Transfers In 0 187,000
Operating Transfers Out (4,187,000) 0
Total Other Financing Sources/(Uses) (4,187,000) 187,000
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Over
Expenditures and Other Financing Uses (2,374,794) 29,899
Fund Balances Beginning of Year 11,749,382 .1,579,247
Increase in Reserve for Inventory 11,967 558
Fund Balances End of Year $9,386,555 $1,609,704
See Accompanying Nares to the General Purpose Financial Statements
8
Fund Types Totals
Debt Capital (Memorandum
Service Projects Duly)
$0 $2,116,312 $7,478,089
0 72,863 927,504
0 25,100 247,967
0 100,495 176,346
0 0 258,998
0 1,215,754 5,106,951
346,578 0 346,578 ,
0 0 352,779
0 0 49,074
0 0 13,370
0 114,137
346,578 3,530,524 15,071,793
13,045 0 2,200,226
0 0 '4,639,327
0 0 369,387
0 0 1,415,796
0 0 282,826
0 0 119,714
0 0 33,425
0 1,132,474 1,624,404
0 7,856,305 7,856,305
147,689 280,000 427,689
144,130 269,255 413,385
304,864 9,538,034 19,382,484
41,714 (6,007,510) (4,310,691)
0 5,009,941 5,009,941
0 4,000,000 4,187,000
0 0 (4,187,000)
0 9,009,941 5,009,941
41,714 3,002,431 699,250
198,832 5,761,611 19,289,072
0 0 12,525
$240,546 $8,764,042 $20,000,847
9
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Noh-GAAP) and Actual
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
General Fund
Revised Favorable
Budget Actual (Unfavorable)
Revenues:
Municipal Income Taxes $5,136,080 $5,283,152 $147,072
Property and Other Taxes 585,086. 577,460 (7,626)
Charges for Services 14,000 10,012 (3,988)
Licenses, Permits and Fees 80,045 75,851 (4,194)
FinesandForfeitures 102,000. 172,275 70,275
Intergovernmental 3,901,900: 3,886,121 (15,779)
Special Assessments 0 0 0,
Interest 332,360 348,872 16,512,
Rentals 30,000 39,973 9,973
Contributions/Donations 0 200 200
Other 42,525 113;771 71,246
Total Revenues 10,223,996 10,507,687. 283,691
E_px enditures:
Current:
General Government 2,727,014 2,314,341 412,673
Security of Persons and Property 4,302,246 3,999,424 302,822
Public Health Services 105,065 105,002 63
Transportation 1,466,232 1,321,843 144,389
Community Environment 31,023 28,935 2,088
Basic Utility Services 142,557 125,622 16,935
Leisure Time Activities 42,603. 36,621 5,982
Intergovernmental 582,000 491,930. 90,070
Capital Outlay 20,250 0 20,250
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 0 0 0
Interest and Fiscal Charges 0 0 0
Total Expenditures 9,418,990 8,423,718 995,272
Excess of Revenues Oved(Under) Expenditures 805,006 2,083,969 1,278,963
Other Financin¢ Sources/(Uses
Proceeds of General Obligation Bonds 0 0 0
Operating Transfers In 0 0 0
Operating Transfers Out (4,187,000) (4,187,000) 0
Total Other Financing Sotncesl(Uses) (4,187,000) (4,187,000) 0.
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Over
(Under)/Expendihues and Other Financing Uses (3,381,994) (2,103,031) 1,278,963
Fund Balances Beginning of Year 10,244,863 10,244,863 0
Unexpended PriorYeazEncumbrances 357,773 357,773 0 _
Fund Balances End of Year $7,22Q,642 $8,499,605 $1,278,963
See Accompanying Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
10
Special Revenue Funds Debt Service Fund _
Variance Variance
Revised Favorable Revised Favorable
'.. Budget Actual (Unfavorable) Budget Actual (Unfavorable)
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
264,658 265,851 .1,193 0 0 0
194,130 206,418 12,288 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
46,350 74,204 27,854 0 0 0
359,975 521,042 161,067 0 0 -0 .
0 0 0 321,128 346,578 25,450 '
14,546 12,796. (1,750) 0 0 0
5,335 9,101 3,766 0 0 0
16,700 13,170 (3,530) 0 0 0
D 496 496 0 0 0 _
901,694 1,103,078 201,384 321,128 346,578 25,450
1,250 424 826 15,500 13,045 2,455
737,572 667,404 70,168 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
334,804 303,208 31,596 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
191,115 116,146 74,969 0 0 0
302,303 254,685 47,618 0 0 0
0' 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 147,689 147,689 0
0 0 0 144,130 144,130 0 _
1,567,044 1,341,867 225,177 307,319 304,864 2,455
(665,350) 2( 38'789) 426,561 13,809 41,714 27,905 _
0 0 0 0 0 0
152,296 187,000 34,704 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
152,296 187,000 34,704 0 0 0
_
(513,054) (51,789) 461,265 13,809 41,714 27,905
1,471,309 1,471,309 0 198,832 198,832 0
62,615 62,615 0 0 0 0
$1,020,870 $1,482,135 $461,265 $212,641 $240,546 $27,905
(Contina.ed)
11
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual (Continued)
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Capital Projects Funds _
Vaziance
Revised Favorable:
Budget Actual (Unfavorable)
Revenues:
Municipal Income Taxes $2,078,456 $2,078,456 :60
Properly and Other Taxes 78,677 67,749 (10,9:?8)
Charges for Services 46,654 42,840 (3,81!4)
Licenses, Permits and Fees 0 86,123 86,12 3
Fines and Forfeitures 0 0 0
Intergovernmental 74,000. 1,200,574 1,126,574
Special Assessments 0 0 0
Interest 0 0 0
Rentals 0 0 0
Contributions/Donations 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0
Total Revenues. 2,277,787 3,475,742 1,197,9'i5
Expenditures
Currem:
General Government 0 0 0
Security of Persons and Property 0 0. 0
Public Health Services 0 0 0
Transportation 0 0 0
Community Environment 0 . 0 0
Basic Utility Services - 0 0 0
Leisure Time Activities 0 ~0 0
Intergovemmemal 0 1,132,474 (1,132,4';4)
Capital Outlay 13,482,421 12,873,715 608,7(16
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 280,000 280,000 0
Interest and Fiscal Charges 269,255 269,255 0
Total Expenditures 14,031,676 14,555,444 (523,768)
Excess of Revenues Over/(Under) Expenditures (11,753,889) Q1,079,702) , 674,1Fi7
Other Financine Sources!(Usesl:
Proceeds of General Obligation Bonds 5,000,000 5,009,941 9,941
Operating Transfers In 2,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,0(10
Operating Transfers Out 0 0 0
TotalOtberFinancingSources/(Uses) 7,000,000 9,009,941 2,009,941
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Over
(Under)/Expenditures and Other Financing Uses (4,753,889) (2,069,761) 2,684,128
Fund Balances Beginning of Year 4,899,413 4,899,413 0
Unexpended Prior Year Encumbrances 751,067 751,719 6:i2
Fund Balances End of Year $896,591 $3,581,371 $2,684,7250
See Accompanying Notes to ehe Cenera! Purpose Financial Statements
12
Totals (Memorandum Only)
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budget Actual (Unfavorable)
$7,214,536 $7,361,608 $147,072
928,421 911,060 (17,361)
254,784 259,270 4,486
80,045 161,974 81,929
148,350 246,479 98,129
4,335,875 5,607,737 1,271,862
321,128 346,578 25,450
346,906 361,668 14,762
35,335 49,074 13,739
16,700 13,370. (3,330)
42,525 114,267 71,742
13,724,605 15,433,085 1,708,480
2,743,764 2,327,810 415,954
5,039,818 4,666,828. ..372,990
105,065 105,002 63
1,801,036 1,625,051 175,985
31,023 28,935 2,088
333,672 241,768 91,904
344,906 291,306 53,600
582,000 1,624,404 (1,042,404)
13,502,671 12,873,715 628,956
427,689 427,689 0
413,385 413,385 0
25,325,029 24,625,893 699,136
(11,600,424) (9,192,808) 2,407,616
5,000,000 5,009,941 9,941
2,152,296 4,187,000 2,034,704
(4,187,000) (4,187,000) 0
2,965,296 5,009,941 2,044,645
(8,635,128) (4,182,867) 4,452,261
16,814,417 16,814,417 0
1,171,455 1,172,107 652
$9,350,744 $13,803,657 $4,452,913
13
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14
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
NOTE 1-REPORTING ENTITY AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The City of Fairlawn (the "City") is a charter municipal corporation established and
operated under the laws of the State of Ohio. The City is organized as a Mayor/Council
form of government. The Mayor, Council and Finance Director are elected.
A. RenortinQ Entity
In evaluating how to define the City for financial reporting purposes, management has
considered all agencies, departments, and organizations making up the City (the priimary
government) and its potential component units consistent with Governmental Accounting
Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 14 "The Financial Reporting Entity."
The City provides various services including police and fire protection,' emerl;ency
medical, recreation (including parks), planning, zoning, street maintenance and repair,
and general administrative services. The operation of each of these activities is dcrectly
controlled by the Council through the budgetary process. None of these services are
provided by a legally separate organization; therefore, these operations are included in
the primary government.
Component units are legally separate organizations for which the City is financially
accountable. The City is financially accountable for an organization if the City appoints
a voting majority of the organization's governing board and, (1) the City is able to
significantly influence the programs of services performed or provided by the
organization or (2) the City is legally entitled to or can otherwise access the
organization's resources; the City is legally obligated or has otherwise assumed the
responsibility to finance the deficits of, or provide financial support to the organization;
or the City is obligated for the debt of the organization. Component units ma}~ also
include organizations for which the City issues debt, levies taxes or determines the
budget. Based on this criteria, the City has no component units.
The Copley/Fairlawn City School District and the Summit County Public Library have
been excluded from the City's fmancial statements. Both are legally separate from the
City. Neither impose a financial burden nor provide a financial benefit to the City. The
City cannot significantly influence the operatians of these entities.
The .City participates in the Bath-Akron-Fairlawn Joint Economic Development District
(JEDD), which is a jointly governed organization. The JEDD was created to assure the
continued economic viability of Bath Township. Anine-member board of directors,
three appointed from Bath Township, Akron, and Fairlawn, respectively, controls the
operation of the JEDD. The board exercises total control over the operation of the aEDD
including budgeting, appropriating, contracting and designating management.
15
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Putpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Each participant's degree of control is limited to its representation on the board. All
2002 JEDD revenues were the result of the income tax levied by the JEDD effective
January 1, 1999.
B. Basis of Presentation -Fund Accounting
The City uses funds and account groups to report its financial position and the results of
its operations. Fund accounting is designed to demonstrate legal compliance and to aid
financial management by segregating transactions .related to certain City functions or
activities.
A fund is defined as a fiscal and accounting entity with aself-balancing set of acc~~unts
recording cash and other financial resources, together v«th all related liabilities and
residual equities or balances, and changes therein, which are segregated for. the pwpose
of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with special
regulations, restrictions or limitations. An account group is a financial reporting device
designed to provide accountability for certain assets and liabilities that are not recorded
in the. funds because they do not directly affect the net expendable available financial
resources.
Governmental Fund Types
Governmental fundsare those through which most governnental functions of the City
are financed. The acquisition, use and balances of the City's expendable financial
resources and the related current liabilities are accounted for through governmental
funds. The following aze the City's governmental fund types:
• General Fund -this fund is the operating fund of the City and is used to account fir all
financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund. The
general fund balance is available to the City for any purpose. provided it is expended
or transfen•ed according to the general laws of Ohio.
Special Revenue Funds -these funds are established to account; for the proceeds of
specific revenue sources (other than amounts relating to major capital projects) that
are legally restricted to expenditure for specified purposes.
• Debt Service Fund -this fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources for,
and the payment of, general and special assessment long-term debt principal, interest,
and related costs.
• Capital Projects Fundy -these funds are used to account for financial resources to be
used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities.
16
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Fiduciary Fund Types
Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity or as
an agent for individuals, private organizations, other governmental units andlor other
funds. There are two types of fiduciary funds,-trust and agency. The City has nc~ trust
funds. The City's agency funds are purely custodial (assets equal liabilities) and thus do
not involve measurement of results of operations.
Account Groups
To make a clear distinction between fixed assets related to specific funds and those ~of
general government, and between long-term liabilities related to specific funds and those
of a general nature, the following account groups are used:
• General Fixed Asset Account Group -this account group accounts for all general fixed
assets of the City..
• General Long-Term Obligations Account Group -this account group accounts i'or all
unmatured long-term indebtedness of the City, including special assessment debt for
which the City is obligated in some manner.
NOTE 2 -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of these fmancial
statements are summarized below. These policies conform to generally accepted ~..
accounting principles (GAAP) for local governmental units as prescribedvt the
statements issued by the GASB and other recognized authoritative sources.
A. Measurement Focus and Basis afAccountin2
The accounting and financial reporting treatment applied to a fund is determined by its
measurement focus. All govemmental fund types are accounted for using a flow of
current fmancial resources measurement focus.: With this measurement focus, only
current assets and current liabilities are generally included on the combined balance
sheet. Operating statements of these funds present increases (revenues and other
financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in net current
assets.
Basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenditures are recognized iin the
accounts and reported in the financial statements. Basis of accounting relates '[o the
timing of the measurement made.
The modified accrual basis of accounting is followed for the governmental and agency
funds.
t~
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
On a modified accrual basis, revenue resulting from exchange transactions in which each
party gives and receives essentially equal value is recorded in the fiscal year in which the
resources are measurable and become available. Available means that the resource:a will
be collected within the current fiscal year or are expected to be collected soon enough
thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current fiscal year. For the City, avaiilable
means expected to be received within thirty-one days. ofyear-end.
Non-exchange transactions in which the City receives value without directly giving equal
value in return, include income tax, property taxes, grants, entitlements and donations.
Revenue from property taxes is recognized in the fiscal year for which the taxes are
levied. (See Note 5) Revenue from grants, entitlements and donations is recognized in
the fiscal year in which all eligibility requirements have been satisfied. Eligibility
requirements include timing requirements which specify the year when the resources are
required to be used or the fiscal year when use is first permitted, matching requirements
in which the City must provide local resources to be used for a specified purpose, and
expenditure requirements in which the resources are provided to the City ` on a
reimbursement basis. On a modified accrual basis, revenue from non-exchange
transactions must also be available before it can be recognized..
Under the modified accrual basis, the following revenue sources are considered to be
both measurable and available at fiscal year-end: interest, state-levied locally shared
taxes (including gasoline tax), grants, fines and. forfeitures and income tax.
.Deferred revenue arises when assets are. recognized before revenue recognition criteria
have been satisfied.
Property taxes for which there is an enforceable legal claim as of December 31,.2002,. but
which were levied to finance 2003 operations, have been recorded as deferred revenue.
Grants and entitlements received before the eligibility requirements are met are: also
recorded as deferred revenue. On the modified accrual basis, receivables that will clot be
collected within the available period have also been reported as deferred revenue.
The measurement. focus of governmental fund accounting is on decreases in net fmtmcial
resources (expenditures) rather than expenses.. Expenditures are generally recognized in
the accounting period in which the related fund liability is incurred, if measurable.
Allocations of cost, such as depreciation and amortization, are not recognized in the
governmental funds.
B. BudQetarv Process
The budgetary process is prescribed by provisions of the Ohio Revised Code and entails
the preparation of budgetary documents within an established timetable. The major
documents prepared are the tax budget, the certificate of estimated resources, and the
appropriation ordinance, all of which are prepared on the budgetary basis of accounting.
18
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
The certificate of estimated resources and the appropriation ordinance are subject to
amendment. throughout the year with the. legal restriction that appropriations casnnot
exceed estimated resources, as certified. All funds, other than agency funds, are legally
required to be budgeted and appropriated. The legal level of budgetary control has been
established by City Council at the object level within each department. Any budgetary
modifications at this level may only be made by resolution of the City Council.
Tax Budget
At the first City Council meeting in July, the Mayor presents the annual operating budget
.for the following fiscal year to City Council for consideration and passage. The adopted
budget is submitted to the County Fiscaf Officer; as Secretary of the County Budget
Commission, by July 20 of each year, for the period January 1 to December, 31 e~f the
following year.
Estimated Resources
The County Budget Commission determines if the budget substantiates a need to le`ry all
or part of previously authorized taxes and reviews estimated revenue. The Commission
certifies its actions to the City by September 1. As part of this certification, the City
receives the official certificate of estimated resources, which states the projected revenue
of each fund. Prior to December 31, the City must revise its budget so that the total
contemplated expenditures from any fund during the ensuing fiscal year will not ea:ceed
the amount available as stated in the certificate of estimated resources: The revised
budget then serves as the basis for the annual appropriation ordinance. On, oX about
January 1, the certificate of estimated resources is amended to include unencumbered
fund balances at December 31 of the preceding year. The certificate may be further
amended during. the year if the Finance Director determines, and the Budget
Commission, agrees that an estimate needs to be either increased or decreased. The
amounts reported on the budgetary statements reflect the amounts in the fmal amended
official certificate of estimated resources issued during 2002.
Appropriations
A temporary appropriation ordinance to control expenditures may be passed on or about
January 1 of each year for the period January 1 to March 31: An annual appropriiation
ordinance must be passed by April 1 of each year for the period January 1 to December,
31. The appropriation ordinance fixes spending authority at the fund, department, and
object level. The appropriation. ordinance may be amended during the year as new
information becomes available, provided that total fund appropriations do not exceed
current estimated resources, as certified. The allocation of appropriations among the
departments and objects within a fund may be modified during the year by an ordnance
of Council. Duting the year, several supplemental appropriation measures were pas:;ed.
19
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 3I, 2002
None of these supplemental appropriations had any significant affect on the original
appropriations. The budget figures that .appear in the statement of budgetary wmparisons
represent the final appropriation amounts, including all amendments and modifications.
encumbrances
As part of formal budgetary control, purchase orders, contracts, and other commitrnents
for the expenditure of moneys are recorded as the equivalent of expenditures on the non-
GAAP budgetary basis in order to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriation'and
to determine. and maintain legal compliance. The Ohio Revised Code proivbits
expenditures plus encumbrances from exceedingappropriations at the fund, department
and object level. On the GAAP basis, encumbrances outstanding at year-end are reported
as reservations of fund balances for subsequent year expenditures.
Lapsing of Appropriations
At the close of each year, the unencumbered balance of each appropriation reverts to the
respective fund from which it -was appropriated and becomes- subject to .future
appropriations. The encumbered appropriation balance is carried forward to the
succeeding year and is not re-appropriated.
C. Cash and Cash Equivalents
To improve cash management, cash received by the City is pooled. Monies for all jFunds
are maintained in this pool. Individual fund integrity is maintained through the City's
records.. Each fund's interest in the pool is presented as "equity in pooled cash and cash
equivalents" on the combined balance sheet.
During 2002, investments were limited to overnight repurchase agreements, certificates
of deposit and interest in STAR Ohio, the State Treasurer's Investment Pool
Except for nonparticipating investment contracts, investments are reported at fair value,
which is based on quoted market prices. Nonparticipating investment contracts such as
repurchase agreements are reported at cost.
The City had invested funds in the State Treasury Asset Reserve of Ohio (STAR Ohio)
during 2002. STAR Ohio is an investment pool managed by the State Treasurer's Office
which allows governments within the State to pool their. funds for investment purposes.
STAR Ohio is not registered with the 5EC as an investment company, but does operate in
a manner consistent with Rule 2a7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Investments
in STAR Ohio are valued at STAR Ohio's share price, which is the price the investrnents
could be sold for on December 31, 2002.
20
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Yeaz Ended December 31, 2002
Investment procedures are restricted by the provisions of the Ohio Revised Code.
Interesrrevenue credited to the general fund during 2002 amounted to $339,588, which
includes $151,148 assigned from other City funds.
The City has segregated bank accounts for monies held separate from the City's central
bank account. These interest bearing depository accounts are presented in the combined
balance sheet as "cash and cash equivalents in segregated accounts" since they are not
required to be deposited into the City treasury.
For presentation on the combined balance sheet, investments of the cash management
pool and investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time they are
purchased by the City aze considered to be cash equivalents. Investments with an initial
maturity of more than three months are reported as investments.
The City has monies on deposif with Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) to be
used fore road `improvement projects. This amount is presented as "cash and cash
equivalents with fiscal agent" on the combined. balance sheet.
D. Inventoty
Inventories of governmental funds are stated at cost. For all funds, cost is determined on
a first-in, first-out basis. The costs of inventory items are recorded as expenditures in the
governmental fund types when purchased. Reported materials and supplies inventory is
equally offset by a fund balance reserve in the governmental fund which indicates i~hat it
does not constitute available expendable resources even though it is a component of net
current assets.
E. Fixed Assets and Denreciatlon
General fixed assets are not capitalized in the funds used to acquire or construct them.
Instead, capital acquisition and construction costs axe reflected as expenditures in
governmental funds, and the related assets are reported in the general fixed asset account
~uP•
All purchased fixed assets are valued at cost when historical records are available ;md at
an estimated historical cost when no historical records exist.. Donated fixed assets are
valued of their estimated fair market value on the date received.
The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or
materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Improvements are capitalized.
21
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Public domain (infrastructure) general fixed assets consisting of roads, bridges, curbs and
gutters, streets and sidewalks, drainage systems, and lighting systems are not capitalized,
as these assets are immovable and of value only to the City. Assets in the general fixed
assets account group are not depreciated.
F. Compensated Absences
Vacation benefits are accrued as a liability as the benefits are earned if the employees'
rights to receive compensation are attributable to services already rendered and it is
probable that the City will compensate. the employees for the benefits through paid time
off or some other. means. -.The City records a liability for accumulated unused vacation
time when earned for all employees with more than one year of service.
Sick leave benefits are accrued as a liability using the vesting method. The lialbility
includes employees currently eligible to receive termination benefits and those the City
has identified as probable of receiving benefits in the future. The. amount is based on
accumulated sick .leave and the employees'. wage rates. at fiscal. year end, taking. into
consideration any limits specified in the City's termination policy. The City records a
liability for accumulated unused sick leave for all employees hired before December 31,
1991.
For governmental funds, the current portion of unpaid compensated absences. is the
amount expected to be paid using expendable available resources. These amounts are
recorded in the account "compensated absences payable" in the fund from which the
employees who have accumulated unpaid. leave are paid. The remainder is reported in
the general long-term obligations account group.
G. Interfund Assets/Liabilities
During the course of operations, numerous transactions occur between individual i:unds
for goods provided or services rendered. These receivables and payables are classified as
"due from other funds" or "due to other funds."
H. Fund Balances
Reservations of fund balance are. established to identify the existence of assets that,
because of their non-monetary nature or lack of liquidity, represent financial resources
not available for current appropriation or expenditure including amounts that are legally
segregated for a specific future use. Fund balances are reserved for encumbrances and
inventories of supplies and materials. A designated fund balance has been establisheed for
sewer line repairs.
22
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
L Interfund Transactions
Quasi-external transactions are accounted for as revenue and expenditures. Transactions
that constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures initially made from it that are
properly applicable to another fund are recorded as expenditures in the reimbursing fund
and as reductions of expenditures in the fund that is reimbursed.
Nonrecurring or non-routine permanent transfers of equity are reported as residual equity
transfers. All other inter-fund transfers are reported as operating transfers.
J Accrued and Lone-Term Liabilities
In general, governmental fund payables and accrued liabilities are reported as obligations
of the funds regardless of whether they will be liquidated with cun•ent resources.
However, claims and judgments, compensated absences and contractually required
pension contributions are reported as a liability in the general long-term obligations
account group to the extent that they will not be paid with current expendable avaiilable
fmancial resources. Payments made more than thirty-one days after year-end are
generally considered not to have been paid with current available financial resources.
Bonds and long-term loans are recognized as a liability of the general long-term
obligations account group until due..
K. Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results
may differ from those estimates.
L. Total Columns on General Purpose Financial Statements
Total columns on General Purpose Financial Statements are captioned Memorandum
Only to indicate that they are presented only to facilitate. fmancial analysis. Data in these
columns do not present fmancial position or results of operations, in conformity with
GAAP. Neither is such data comparable to a consolidation. Inter-fund eliminations have
not been made in the aggregation of this data.
NOTE 3 -BUDGETARY BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
While reporting financial position, results of operations, and changes in fund balance on
the GAAP basis, the budgetary basis as provided by law is based upon accounting for
transactions on a basis of cash receipts, disbursements, and encumbrances.
23
:~.d81 LNW{4 ~Y Lt4L al
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
The Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances -
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual -All Governmental Fund Types is presented on the
budgetary basis to provide a meaningful comparison of actual results with the budga;t and
to demonstrate. compliance with state statute. The major difference between the budget
basis and the GAAP basis are as follows:
1. Revenues are recorded when received in cash (budget) as opposed to when
susceptible to accrual (GAAP).
2. Expenditures are recorded when paid in cash (budget) as opposed to when the
liability is incurred (GAAP).
3. Outstanding year-end encumbrances are treated as expenditures (budget) rather
than as a reservation of fund balance for govetnmental fund types (GAAP.).
The following table summarizes the adjustments necessary to reconcile the GAAP basis
statements to the budgetary basis statements on a fund type basis:
Excess of ltevem~es and Other Finat~chrg Sources Cv~/(Under)
E+g~axiitures and Other Fn~aocing Uses
GAAP Basis
Revue Accxuals
~~
Expenditu~ Accn~als
Budget Bags
~~ ~~
General Rbveuue Debt Service Pt+ojeds
$(2,374,794) $29,899 $41,714 $3,002,•431
432,437 (25,873) 0 (54;782)
9,284 226 0 0
115,167 (3,834)
NOTE 4 -DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS
State statutes classify monies held by the City into three categories.
1,281,892
Active deposits aze public deposits necessary to meet current demands on the treasury.
Such monies must be maintained either as cash in the City Treasury, in commercial
accounts payable or withdrawable on demand, including negotiable orderof withdrawal
(NOVA accounts, or in money market deposit accounts.
Inactive deposits are public deposits that Council has identified as not required for use
within the current period of designation of depositories. Inactive deposits must either be
evidenced by certificates of deposit maturing not later than the end of the current period
of designation of depositories, or by savings or deposit accounts including, but not
limited to, passbook accounts.
24
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year 1/nded December 31, 2002
Interim deposits are deposits of interim monies. Interim monies are those monies which
are not needed for immediate use but will be needed before the end of the current period
of designation of depositories. Interim deposits must be evidenced by time certificates of
deposit maturing not more than one year from the date of deposit or by savings or deposit
accounts including pass book accounts.
Protection of .the City's deposits is .provided by the Federal Deposit Insiuance
Corporation, by eligible securities pledged by the financial institution as security for
repayment, by surety company bonds deposited with the finance director by the fmancial
institution or by a single collateral pool established by the fmancial institution to secure
the repayment of all public monies deposited with the institution.
Interim monies may be deposited or invested in the following securities:
1. United States treasury notes, bills, bonds, or any othetobligation or
security issued by the United States treasury or any other obligation
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States;
2. Bonds, notes, debentures, or any other obligations or securities issued by any
federal government agency or instrumentality, including but not limited to,
the Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loam Bank,
Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,
Government National Mortgage Association, and Student Loan Marketing;
Association. All federal agency securities shall be direct issuances of federal
government agencies or instrumentalities.
3. Written repurchase agreements in the securities listed above, provided that
the market value of the securities subject to the repurchase agreement must
exceed the principal value of the agreement by at least two percent and be:
marked to market daily, and that the term of the agreement must not exceed
thirty days;
4. Bonds, and other obligations of the State of Ohio;
5. No-load money market mutual funds consisting exclusively of obligation<.;
described in division (1) or (2) of this section and repurchase agreements
secured by such obligations, provided that investments in securities described
m this division are made only through eligible institutions; and
6. The State Treasurer's investment pool (STAR Ohio).
Investments in stripped principal or interest obligations reverse repurchase agreements
and derivatives are prohibited. The issuance of taxable notes for the purpose of arbitrage,
the use of leverage and short selling are also prohibited. An investment must mature
25
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
within five years from the date of purchase unless matched to a specific obligation or
debt of the City, and must be purchased with the expectation that it wily be head to
maturity.
Investments may only be made through specified dealers and institutions. Paymemt for
investments may be made only upon delivery of the securities representing;' the
investments to the finance director or .qualified trustee or, if the securities are not
represented by a certificate, upon receipt of confirmation of transfer from the custodian.
The following information classifies deposits and investments by categories of risk as
defined in GASB Statement 3, "Deposits with Financial Institutions, Investients
(including Repurchase Agreements), and Reverse Repurchase Agreements."
Cash on Hand
At year end, the. City. had $1,400 in un-deposited cash on hand which is included on the
balance sheet as part of "equity in pooled cash and. cash equivalents."
Cash with Fiscal Agents
The City has $86,823 on deposit with the Ohio Department of Transportation (OI>OT).
Information regazding the classification of ODOT's deposits and investments per ~iASB
Statement No. 3 may be found in the State's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for
the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002.
Ciry Deposits
At yeaz-end, the carrying amount of the City's deposits was $1,402,713 and the bank
balance was $806,142. Of the bank balance, $107,939 was wvered by federal depository
insurance and $698,203 was uninsured and un-collateralized. Although the semuities
serving as collateral were held by the pledging financial institutions trust departments or
agent in the City's name and all state statutory requirements for the deposit of money had
been followed, noncompliance with the federal requirements would potentially subject
the City to a successful claim by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
City Investments
The City's investments are required to be categorized to give an indication of the level of
risk assumed by the City at year-end. Category 1 includes investments that are insured or
registered or are held by the City or its agent in the City's name. Category 2 includes
uninsured and unregistered investments which are held by the counterparty's trust deposit
or agent in the City's name. Category 3 includes uninsured and unregistered investments
which are held by the counterparty's trust department or agent but not in the City's name.
26
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General. Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
STAR Ohio is an unclassified investment since it is not evidenced by securities that exist
in physical or book form.
3 Carrying Value Fair Value_
Repurchase Agreements $3,004,904 $3,004,904 $3,004,904
STAR Ohio 16,049,542 16,049,542
Total Investments $3,004,904 $19,054,446 $19,054,446
The classification of cash and. cash equivalents, and. investments. on the corribined
financial statements are based on criteria set forth in GASB Statement No. 9, "Reporting
Cash Flows of Proprietary and Non-Expendable Trust Funds and Government Entities
That Use Proprietary Fund Accounting".
A reconciliation between the classifications of cash and cash equivalents and investments
on the combined financial statements and the classification per GASB Statement No. 3 is
as follows:
GASB Statement No. 9
Investments which are part of
the cash management pool:
Repurchase Agreement.
STAR Ohio
ODOT
GASB Statement No. 3
NOTE 5 -RECEIVABLES
Cash and Cash
EquivalentslDeposits Investments _
$20,545,382 $0
(3,004,904) 3,004,904
(16,049,542) 16,049,542
(86,823) 0
$1,404,113 $19,054,446
Receivables at December 31, 2002 consist primarily of taxes, intergoverrunental
receivables, special assessments and accrued interest on investments. All receivables are
considered fully collectible.
A. Properly Taxes
Property taxes include amounts levied against all real, public utility, and tangible
personal property located in the City. Property tax revenue received during 2002 for real
and public utility property taxes represents collections of 2001 taxes. Property tax
payments received during 2002 for tangible personal property (other than public utility
property) are for 2002 taxes.
2002 real property taxes are levied after October I, 2002, on the assessed value; as of
January 1, 2002, the lien date. Assessed values are established by State law at 35 percent
27
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
of appraised mazket value. 2002 real property taxes are collected in and intended to
finance 2003.
Public utility tangible personal property currently is assessed at varying percentages of
true value; public utility real property is assessed at 35 percent of true value. 2002 public
utility property taxes became a lien December 31, 2001, aze levied after October 1, :?002,
and are collected in2003 with real property taxes.
2002 tangible personal property taxes are levied after October 1, 2001, on the value as of
December 31, 2001. Collections aze made in 2002. Tangible personal property
assessments aze 25 percent of true value.
The full tax rate for all City operations for the year ended December 31, 2002 was `.62.70
per $1,000 of assessed value. The assessed values of real and tangible personal property
upon which 2002 property tax receipts were based are as follows:
Assessed Value
Real Estate $289,598,570
Public Utility Property 4,340,970
Tangible Personal 27,580,282
Total $321,519,822.
Real property taxes are payable annually or semi-annually. If paid annually, payment is
due December 31; if paid semi-annually, the first payment is due December 31, with the
remainder payable by June 20. Under certain circumstances, State statute pernuts later
payment dates to be established.
Tangible personal property taxes paid by multi-county taxpayers are due September 20.
Single county taxpayers may pay annually or senu-annually. If paid annually, payment is
due Apri130; if paid semi-annually, the first payment is due Apri130, with the remainder
payable September 20.
The County Fiscal Officer collects property taxes on behalf of all taxing districts in the
county, including the City of Fairlawn. The County Fiscal Officer periodically remits to
the City its portion of taxes. Properly taxes receivable represent real and tangible
personal property taxes and outstanding delinquencies which are measurable as of
December 31, 2002, and for which there is an enforceable legal claim. Although total
property. tax collections for the next year are measurable, amounts to be received during
the available period are not subject to reasonable. estimation at December 31, nor were
they levied to finance 2002 operations. The receivable is offset by deferred revenue.
S. Income Taxes
The City levies a municipal income tax of 2 percent on gross salaries, wages and other
personal service compensation earned by residents of the City and on the earnings of
28
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
nonresidents working within the City. This tax also applies to the net income of business
operations within the City. Residents of the City are granted a credit of up to 2 percent
for taxes paid to other municipalities.
Employers within the City are required to withhold income tax on employee
compensation and remit the tax to the City either monthly or quarterly, as required.
Corporations and other individual. taxpayers are required to pay their estimated tax
quarterly and file a declaration annually. By City ordinance, income tax proceeds are
credited as follows: the general fund receives 90 percent and the capital improvement
fund receives 10 percent of the first 1.5 percent of the 2 percent income tax. The capital
improvement fund receives the remaining .5 percent of the income tax.
C. Intergovernmental Receivables
A summary of intergovernmental receivables follows
Intergovernmental Receivable Amount
General Fund:
Local Government Tax $256,047
Tangible Exempt 4,695
Liquor Permits. 2,655
Building Permits 7,562
Estate Tax 28,928
Akron Court Fines 1,906
JEDD Disbursements 159;251
Homestead & Rollback ~ 30,779
Total General Fund 491,823
Special Revenue Funds:
Gasoline Tax 97,441
Motor Vehicle 17,081
Motor Vehicle Permissive 6,761
Police DARE. Grant 9,565
Fire Equipment Grants 5,785
Court Fines 25
Tangible Exempt 1,360
Homestead & Rollback 8,826
Total Special Revenue Funds - 146,844
Capital Projects Fund:
Summit County Shared Projects 15,180
Total All Funds $653,847
29
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
NOTE 6-FIXED ASSETS
Changes in general fixed assets during 2002 were as follow:
Balance Balance
January 1, 2002. Additions Deletions December 31, 2002
Land $2;143,002 $0 $0 $2,143,002
Land Improvements 1,229,033 284,999 0 1,514,032
Buildings _ 6,554,698 0 28,941 6,52'.5,757
Machinery and
Equipment 3,264,364 ' 450,693 130,946 3,589,111
Vehicles 2,348,916 309,706 96,084 2,562,539
Construction In Progress 0 3,638,561 0 3,638,567
Total $15,545,013 $4,683,965 $255,971 $19,973,007
NOTE 7 -RISK MANAGEMENT
The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts;. theft of, damage to, and
destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters.
During 2002, the City contracted with Wichert Insurance Service, Inc. for property and
general liability insurance, including boiler and machinery. Police and professional
liability policies are provided by CNA Insurance Companies with a $1,000,000 limit and
a $10,000 deductible. A commercial umbrella policy through RLI Insurance Company
provides additional general liability and auto liability insurance up to an $11,000,000
limit.
Vehicles are covered by Westfield Insurance Company and hold a $1,000 deductible for
collision. Automobile liability coverage has no limit for collision, a $500,000 limit for
uninsured/underinsured motorist and a $1,000,000 limit for bodily injury. Settled claims
have not exceeded this commercial coverage in any of the past three years.
There has not been a significant reduction in coverage from the prior year.
Volunteer Fireman's Insurance Services covers Firemen and EMT professional liability
with a limit of $1,000,000 and no deductible.
The City pays the State Worker's Compensation system a premium based on a rate per
$100 of salaries. This rate is calculated based on accident history and administrative
costs.
30
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Puipose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
NOTE 8 -DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS
A. Ohio Public Employees Retirement System (OPERS)
All City full-time employees, other than non-administrative full-time police officers and
firefighters, participate in the Ohio Public Employees Retirement System (OPEP:S), a
cost-sharing multiple-employer public employee retirement system administered by the
Ohio Public Employees Retirement Boazd. OPERS provides basic retirement and
disability benefits, annual cost of living adjustments, and death benefits to plan members
and beneficiaries. The Authority to establish and amend benefits is provided by Chapter
145 of the Ohio Revised Code. OPERS issues astand-alone fmancial report which may
be obtained by writing to the Public Employees Retirement System, 277 East 'Town
Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215-4642.
Plan members are required to contribute 8.5 percent' of their annual covered salary to
fund pension obligations. The 2002 employer contribution rate for the City was 8.55
percent of covered payroll, reduced from 9.25 percent in 2001. Contributions are
authorized by State statute. The City's required contributions to OPERS for the years
ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 were $186,605, $187,231 and $ll~i,321,
respectively. The full amount has been contributed for 2001 and 2000. 76.8 percent has
been contributed for 2002 with the remainder being reported as a liability within the
general long-term obligations account group. .
B. Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund
The City contributes to the. Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund (OP&F),` acost-sharing
multiple employer public employee retirement system administered by the OF'&F's
Boazd of Trustees. OP&F provides retirement and disability benefits, annual cost of
living adjustments and death benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. Benefit
provisions are established by the Ohio State Legislature and codified in Chapter 742 of
the Ohio Revised Code. OP&F issues a publicly available financial report that includes
fmancial information and required supplementary information. That report may be
obtained by writing to the Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund, 140 East Town Street,
Columbus, Ohio 43215-5164.
Police and firefighters are required to contribute 10 percent of their annual covered salary
to fund pension obligations and the City is required to contribute 11.75 percent for police
and 16.25 percent for firefighters. Contributions are authorized by State statute. The
City's contributions to the OP&F for police and firefighters were $141,067 and $111,917
for the year ended December 31, 2002, $135,718 and $96,404 for the year ended
December 31, 2001 and $123,958 and $77,119 for the year ended December 31, 2000.
The full amount has been contributed for 2001 and 2000. 76.4 percent and 74.4 percent,
respectively, have been contributed for 2002 with the remainder being reportedl as a
liability in the general long-term obligations account group.
31
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
C. Socia! Security System
Effective August 3, 1992, all volunteer firefighters, not otherwise covered by another
retirement system, are covered by social security. The City's liability is 6.20 percent of
wages paid.
NOTE 9 -POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
A. Ohio Publie Employees Retirement System
The Ohio Public Employees Retirement System (OPERS) provides postretirement health
caze coverage to age and service .retirees with ten or more years of qualifying Ohio
service credit. Health care coverage for disability recipients and primary survivor
recipients is available. The health care coverage provided by the retirement system is
considered an Other ]?ostemployment Benefit as described in GASB Statement No. 12.
A portion of each employer's contribution to OPERS is set aside for the funding of
postretirement health care. based on authority granted by .State statute. .The. 2002
employer contribution rate was 13.55 percent of covered payroll; 5.00 percent. was the
portion that was used to fund health care for 2002. For 2001, the contribution rate was
13.55 percent of covered payroll; 4.3 percent was the portion that .was used to fund
healthcare.
Benefits are advance-funded using the entry age normal cost method. Significant
actuarial assumptions, based on OPERS's latest. actuarial review, .performed as of
December 31, 2001, include a rate of return on investments of 8.00 percent, an annual
increase. in active employee total payroll. of 4.00 percent compounded annually (asstuning
no change in the number of active employees) and an additional increase in total payroll
of between .50 percent and 6.3 percent based on additional annual pay increases. Health
care premiums were assumed to increase, 4.00 percent annually.
All .investments are carried at market. For actuarial valuation purposes, a smoothed
market approach is used. Assets are adjusted to reflect 25 percent of unrealized market
appreciation or depreciation on investment assets.
The number of active contributing participants was 402,896. The City's actual
contributions for 2002 which were used to fund postemployment benefits were $1013,126.
The actual contribution and the actuarially required contributions are the same. OP]~RS's
net assets available for payment of benefits at December 31, 2001, (the latest information
available) were $11.6 billion. The actuarially accrued'liability and the unfunded actuarial
accrued liability were $16.4 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively.
32
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the Genetal Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
B. Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund
The Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund (OP&F) provides postretirement health care
coverage to any person who receives or is eligible to receive a monthly benefit check or
is a spouse or eligible dependent child of such person. An eligible dependent child :is any
child under the age of 18 whether or not the child is attending school or under the age of
22 if attending school full-time or on a 2/3 basis.
The health care coverage provided by the retirement system is considered an-Other
Postemployment Benefit as described in GASB Statement No. 12. The Ohio Revised
Code provides the authority allowing the Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund's Boazd of
Trustees to provide health care coverage and states that health care costs paid from the
Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund shall be included in the employer's contribution rate.
Health care funding and accounting is on apay-as-you-go basis. The total police
employer contribution rate is 19.5 percent of covered payroll and the total firefighter
employer contribution rate is 24 percent of oovered payroll, of which 7.75 percent of
covered payroll .was applied to the postemployment health care program during 2002.
For 2001 the percent used to fund healthcare was 7.50 percent. In addition, since 7uly 1,
1992, most retirees have been required to contribute a portion of the cost of their health
care coverage through a deduction from their monthly benefit payment.
The City's actual contributions for 2002 that were used to fund postemployment benefits
were $90,043 for police and $51,654. for fire. The OP&F's total health care expenses for
the year ended December 31, 2001, (the latest information available) were $122,298,771,
which was net of member contributions of $6,874,699. The number of OP&F participants
eligible to receive health care benefits as of December 31; 2001, was 13,174 for ;police
and 10,234 for firefighters.
NOTE 10 -OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
A. Compensated Absences
The criteria for determining vested vacation and sick leave components aze derived from
negotiated agreements and state laws. Employees cam ten to thirty days of vacation per
year, depending upon length of service. Vacation accumulation is typically limited to
one year. Employees may carry over ,vacation earned for three years prior to the
employee's retirement date. All accumulated unused vacation time is paid upon
termination of employment.
Employees earn sick leave at the rate of 1.25 days per month of service. Sick leave
accumulation is limited to 220 days. Upon retirement, employees hired before 1991 are
_ eligible to receive payment for accumulated unused sick days. The exact terms vary in
accordance with the negotiated collective bargaining agreement in effect. In most cases,
the sick leave ternnation payment is limited to 90 days. Employees with a hue date
33
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
subsequent to 1991 are generally not eligible to receive termination payments for sick
leave. As of December 31, 2002, the total liability for unpaid compensated absencesa was
$979,490.
B. Health Care Benefits
The City provides life insurance and accidental death and dismemberment insurance to
most employees. The City has elected to provide employees medicaUsurgical be~refits
through Medical Mutual of Northern Ohio. The employees share the cost of the monthly
premium. Dental insurance is provided by the City through Delta Dental.
NOTE 11-LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS
Long-term obligations of the City as of December 31, 2002, were as follows:
Balance Balance
December 31,2001 Additions Deletions December 31, 2002
General Obligation Bonds (2.80-5.75%) $5,685,000 $S,1D5,000 $280,000, $10,510,000
Special Assessment
Vazious Purpose Bond (4.80-7.00%) 1,395,000 0 SO5,000 1,2.90,000
OPWCLoans(6.00%) 810,731 . 0 42,689 768,042
Intergovernmental Payable 185,976 187,211 185,976 187,211
Compensated Absences 844,359 153,298. 18,167 9'79,490
Total General Long-Term Debt $8,921,066 $5,445,509 $631,832 $13,734,743
The general obligation bonds will be paid from income taxes receipted into the capital
improvement fund. The special assessment bond and OPWC loans will be paid from the
proceeds of special assessments levied against the benefited property owners. In the evert
flrat a pmpaiy owtgr fails to pay the assessment, payment will be made by the City.
Compensated absences reported in the "compensated absences payable" account will be
paid from the fund from which the employees' salaries aze paid. Intergovernmental
payable represents unfunded pension contribution not paid with current avaiilable
fmancial resources and will be paid from the general fund and special revenue funds.
34
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
Principal and interest requirements to retire long-term obligations outstanding at
December 31, 2002 areas follows:
Special General
Assessment Obligation OPWC
Year Ending Bond .Bonds Loans Total _
2003 199,345 937,839 90,702 1,227,886
2004 197,140 930,318 90,702 1,218,160
2005 199,550 927,995 90,702 1;218,247
2006 195,800 934,897 90,702 1,221,399
2007 196,700 924,070 90,702 . .1,211,472
2008-12 791,450 4,638,765 453,509 5,883,724
2013-17 0 .3,680,977 181,404 3,862,381
2018+ 0 2,204,150 0 .2,204,150
Total principal and interest 1,779,985 15,179,011 1,088,423 .18,047,419
Less interest 489,985 4,669,011 320,381 5,479,377
Total principal $1,290,000 $10,510,000 $768,042 $12,568,042
NOTE 12 -CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
As of December 31; 2002, the City had various contractual commitments;. for road
maintenance and improvements of $2,138,278, sewer cleaning and improvements of
$131,120, building improvements of $3,703,621, purchases of various capital equiipment
of $173,372, computer equipment of $8,287 and park equipment and improvements of
$181,486.
NOTE 13 -CONTINGENCIES
A. Grants
The City received financial assistance from federal and state agencies in the .form of
grants. The disbursement of funds received under these programs generally requires
compliance with terms and conditions specified in the grant agreements and are subject
to audit by the grantor agencies. Any disallowed claims resulting from such audits could
become a liability of the general fund or other applicable funds. However, in the opinion
of management, any such disallowed claims will not have a material effect on the overall
fmancial position of the City as of December 31, 2002.
35
City of Fairlawn
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
B. Litigation
The City is party to legal proceedings. The City management is of the opinion than the
ultimate disposition of these claims and legal proceedings will not have a material effect,
if any, on the financial condition of the City.
NOTE 14 - INTERFUND TRANSACTIONS
Intexfund balances at December 31, 2002, consistof the following:
Due From Due To
General Fund
Special Revenue Funds;
Children Adolescent SAEF -
Mayor's Court -Agency Fund
Total
$25,203
$0
G,014 0
0 31,217
$31,217 $31,217
36
• ~ ^ • ~ Auditor of State
;Betty Montgomery
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT ON COMPLIANCE AND ON
INTERNAL CONTROL REQUII2ED BY GOVERNMENTAUDITING STANDAh'DS
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
To the Members of City Council:
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of the City of Fairlawn, Summit CoLtiity, Ohio,
(the City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 2002 and have issued our report thereon dated
August 15, 2003. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the
United States of America and the standazds applicable to financial audits contained in Government
Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States.
Compliance
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements au~e free of
material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations,
contracts and grants, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effe:et on the
determination of financial statement amounts. However,'providing anopinion on compliance with those
provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The
results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance that are required to be reported under
Government Auditing Standards.
However, we noted certain immaterial instances of noncompliance that we have reported to management
of the City in a separate letter dated August 15, 2003.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit, we considered the City's intemal control over financial reporting in
order to determine our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial
statements and not to provide assurance on the internal control over financial reporting. Our
consideration of the internal control over financial reporting would not necessarily disclose a11. matters in
the intemal control over financial reporting that might be material weaknesses. A material weakness is a
condition in which the design or operation of one or more of the internal control components does not
reduce to a relatively low level the risk that misstatements in amounts that would be material ins relation to
the financial statements being.audited may occur and not be detected within a timely period by employees
in the normal course of performing their assigned functions. We noted no matters involving the internal
control over financial reporting and its operation that we consider to be material weaknesses.
1115econd 56., N W J'Faurlh Floor / Cauton, OH 44702
Telephone. (330) 438.11617 (1300)443.9272 Fax (330} 471-OODl
wwtiv.auditarstate.ah.us
37
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Independent Accountants' Report on Compliance and on
Internal Coniml Required by Governmeru Auditing Standards
Page 2
However, we noted other matters involving the internal control over financial reporting that do not require
inclusion in this report, that we have reported to management of the City in a separate letter datrd August
15, 2003.
This report is intended for the information and use of management and City Council, and is not intended
to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
~~
Betty Montgomery
Auditor of State
August 15,.2003
38
• •.
- Auditor of State
' Betty Montgomery
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
68 Last Bvoad Street
P.O. Boat 140
Columbus, Ohio 4327.61140
Telephone 614-0664314
800 28L4370
Facsimile 614466-0490
.CLERK'S CERTIFICATION
This is a true and correct copy of the report which is required to be filed in tF~e Office
of the Auditor of State pursuant to Section 117.26, Revised Code, and whichh is filed
in Columbus, Ohio.
CLERK OF THE BUREAU
CERTIFIED
SEPTEMBER 23, 2003