1996 Financial StatementCity of Fairlawn, Ohio
General Purpose Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 1996
%FiLq
Compiled By:
City of Fairlawn Finance Department
~oHio/
CITY OF FAIItLAWN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
- Table of Contents
Elected Officials and Administrative Personnel
Iadex of Funds
Report of Independent Accountants
Combined Balance Sheet -All Fund Types and Account Groups
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances -
All Governmental Fund Types
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances -
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual -All Governmental Fund Types
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statement
Report of Independent Accountants on Compliance at the Financial Statement
Level
Report of Independent Accountants on Internal Control Structure at the
Entity Level
PAGE
{i)
.(ii)
(iii)
1
:L-5
b-7
.3-11
12-34
35
?~6-37
(i)
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
sIJM1vnT coIJNTY
3487 SOUTH SMITH ROAD
FAIRLAWN, OHIO 44333
ELECTED OFFICIALS AND
ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
AS OF DECEMBER31, 1996
Elected Officials Tide Term of Office Sur Amount Period
William J. Rath, Jr. Mayor 1/1!96-12!31/99 (A) $10,000 (B)
James Swartz Council President 1!1/96-12/31/97 (A) $10,000 (B)
Jerome Apple Council-at-Large 1 /1 /96-1213 1/9 7 (A) $10,000 (B)
James Butler Co~mcilman 1/1196-12/31/97 (A) $10,000 (B)
Stanley Bielewicz Councilman 1/1/96-12/31/97 (A) $10,000 (B)
Frances Miler Councilwoman 1/1/96-1 2/3 1197 (A) $10,000 (B)
Philip Brilllrart Councilman 1/1196-12!31/97 (A) $10,000 (B)
SteveYashnik Councilman 1/1 /96-1 213 1/9 7 (A) $10,000 (B)
LawrencePelland Director of Finance 1/1/96-12/31/99 (A) $50,000 (B)
Administrative Personnel
Patricia Bertsdr Assistant Finance Director N/A (A) $50,000 iB)
Leral Counsel
David Eugene Waddell James Graves
707 Soaety Building 34 Merz Blvd.
Akron, Ohio 44308 Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
(A) Personal Service Insurance Company
(B) Concurrem with Term of Office
(11)
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
INDEX OF FUNDS
GOVERNMENTAL FLED TYPES:
General Fund Twes•
General Fund
Income Tax Fund
..Sewer Selflnsurance Fund
Furtherance of Justice Fund
Special Revenue Fund T~es•
Street Construction, Maintenance and Repair Fund
State FTighway Improvement Fund
Permissive Tax Fund
Fue Equipment Capital Fund
Police Training Fund
Law Enforcement Trust Fund
Drug Law Enforcement Fund
Children/Adolescent Fund
Recreation Special Events Fund
Packs and Recreation Fund
Enforcement and Education Fund
Sewer Maintenance and Repair Fund
Towing Franchise Fee Fund
Debt Service Fund Twe•
Bond Retirement Fund
Capital Proiect Fund Twec•
Pazk Capitat Improvement Fund
Capital Improvement Fiord
Sewer Improvement Fund
Capital Reserve Fund
Water Maintenance and Repair Fund
FIDUCIARY FUND TYPES:
Agency Fund Types•
Various Escrow Fund
Street Opening Deposit Fund
Performance2andscapebeposit Fund
Police Pension Fund
Fire Pension Fund
~~)
`~~\l
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDI'T'OR
JIM 1 C11(O, AUDITOR OF STATE
Report of Independent Accountants
The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
Gity of Fairlawn, Ohio
3487 South Smith Road
' Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
88 East Broad Street
P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Oluo 43216.1140
Telephone 67.4~F66-514
SCq-282-0370
Facsimile 614466-4490
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of Ciiy of Fairlawn (City), Summit County,
as of and for the year ended December 31, 1996. These general purpose financial statements are the
responsibility of the City's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these general
purpose financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audft in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Gcnrern n
Auditing Standard, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require
that we plan and pertonn the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the general purpose
financial statements are free of material misstatement An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and discbsures in the general purpose financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and sign'rficant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall general purpose financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the general purpose financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the City as of December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations
for the year then ended in conformity with generallyaccepted accounting principles.
In accordance with Government Auditino Standards, we have also issued a report dated June 6, 1997
on our ~nsideration of the City's internal control structure and a report dated June 6, 1997 on its
compliance with laws and regulations.
PEfRO ~
i~or of State
1997
1
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Balance Sheet
All Fund Types and Accoum Groups
December 3l, 1996
Accetc nd O her D bits•
ACCe~C•
Equity in Pooled Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents in
Segregated Accounts
Receivables:
Taxes
Accounts
Special Assessments
Intergovetmnental
Notes
Due from Other Funds
Materiais and Supplies Inventory
Advances Receivable
Funds on Deposit with Deferred
Compensation Plans
Fixed Assets
der Debitcc
Amount Available in Debt Service Fund
Amount to be Provided for Retirement
of General Long-Term Obligations
Total Assets and Other Debits
Governmental Fund Tvoes
Special Debt Capital
General Revenue Service Projects
$5,824,666 $1,088,388 $146,773 $3,243,572
0 0 0 0
808,573 143,883 0 170,753
3,682 9,670 0 213,067
0 0 4,986,718 p
95,672 15,729 0 0
0 120,000 0 0
9,413 3,783 0 0
131,275 3,753 0 0
4,000 0 -0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
$6,877,281 $1,385,206 $5,133,491 _
33.627.392
2
Fiduciary
_ '~~ Fund Type Account Groups
~~," General General Totals
'~ Fixed Lon -Term
g (Memorandum
Agency Assets Obligadoas Only)
ri;
$97.064 $0 $0 $10,400,463
16,37b 0 0 16,376
0 0 0 1,123,209
0 0 0 226,419
0 0 0 4,986,718
0 0 0 111,401
0 0 0 120,000
0 0 0 13,196
0 0 0 135,028
0 0 0 4,000
1,249,646 0 0 1,249,646
0 7,651,527 0 7,651,527
0 0 142,773 142,773
0 0 6,657,297 6,657
297
$1,363,086 $7,651,527 $6.800,070 ,
_ $32,838 053
(Cwuinued)
3
Ciry of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Balance Sheet
All Fund Types and Account Groups (Continued)
December 3i, 1996
1 iabiliti c F and Fn ~i and Other Credits•
T aabilitiec:
Accounts Payable
Contracts Payable
Accrued Wages
Compensated Absences Payable
Due m Outer Funds
Intergovernmental Payable
Deferred Revenue
Undistributed Monies
Deferred Compensation Payable
Advances Payable
Loans Payable
Capital Lease Obligations Payable
OPWC Loans Payable
General Obligation Bonds Payable
SpeciakAssessment Bonds Payable
with Governmental Commitment
Total Liabilities
F and n ~itv nd hp~ r itc•
Investment in General Fated Assets
Fund Balances:
Reserved for Encmnbrances
Reserved for Invemory
Reserved for Notes Receivable
Reserved for Advances
Undesignated:
Designated for Sewer Line Repair
Undesignated
Total Fund Equity and Other Credits
Total Liabilities, Fund Equity and Other
Credits
Governmental Fund 7Cwes
Special Dt:bt Capital
General Revenue .Service Projects
$48,938 $3,673 $0 $9,736
7,146.. 906 0' 12,861
128,205 5,020 0 0
11,141 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
73,927 22,050 0 0
468,028 133,700 4,966,718 200,690
-0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 4,000 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
737,385 165,349 4,990,718 223,287
0
85,055 26,849 0 263,056
131,275 3,753 0 0
0 120,000 0 0
4,000 0 0 0
209,625 0 0 0
5,709,941 1,069,255 ]142,773 3,141,049
6,139,896 1,219,857 Il42,773 3,404,105
$6.877.281 $1.385.206 $~5 ;133,491 $3.627,392
See Accompanying Notes to the general Purpose Financial Statements
4
Fiduciary
:Fund Type Account Groups
General __
General
Totals
Fixed Long-Term (Memorandum
Agency Assets Obligations Only)
$0 $0 $0 $62,347
0 0 0 20,913
0 0 0 133,225
0 0 494,596 505,737
13,.196 0 0 13,196
0 0 124,257 220,234 '
0 0 0 5,789,136
100,244 0 0 100,244
1,249,646 0 0 1,249,646
0 0 0 4,000
0 0 475,000 475,000
0 0 91,302 91,302
0 0 1,214,915 1,214,915
0 0 2,585,000 2,585,000
0 0 1,815,000 1,815,000
1,363,086 0 6,800,070 14
279
898
,
,
0 7,651,527 0 7,651,527
0 0 0 374,960
0 0 0 135,028
0 0 0 120,000
0 0 0 4,000
0 0 0 209,625
0 0 0 10,063,018
0 7,651,527 0 18
558
158
,
,
$1363.086 $7,651,527 $6,80D.070 $32,838.053
5
Ciry of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Yeaz Ended December 31, 1996
Govennmental
Special
General Revenue
fieyrmt~S:
Municipal Dome Taxes
$3,929,740
$0
Property and Other Taxes 401,646 200,037
Charges for Services 73,950 216,807
Licenses, Permits and Fees 252,642 3,440
Fines antl Forfeitures 118,634 54,396
Luergovernmental 758,597 197,186
Special Assessments 0 0
Interest 461,855 - 0
Rentals 0 18,900
Contributions/Donazions 0 29,321
Other 16,234 100
Total Revenues 6,013,298 720,187
F~.pni ve5~
Current:
General Government 994,623 4,780
Secuciry of Persons and Property 2,383,447 391,835
Public Health Services 79,769 0
Transportation 797,641 154,633
Community Environment 14,282 0
Basic Utility Services 228,008 105,928
Leisure Time Activities 21,450 163,699
Capital Outlay 0 0
Tntetgovetnmental 85,156 0
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 0 0
Interest and Fiscal Charges 0 0
Total Expenditures 4,604,376 820.,875
Excess of Revenues Over (Under) Expenditures 1,408,922 (100,688)
Oci,_er Financing S[mrces Ts clc
Proceeds of Loan
0
0
Operating Transfers In 0 135,236
Operating Transfers Out (135,236) 0
Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (135,236) 135,236
Excess of Revemres and Other Financing Sources Over (Under)
Expenditures and Other Financing Uses 1,273,686 34,548
Fund Balances Beginning of Yeaz as Restated (See Note 3) 4,847,141 1,184,912
Increase in Reserve for Inventory 19,069 397
Fund Balances End of Yeaz $6.139.896 $1,219.857
See Accompanying Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
6
Fund Types Totals
Debt Capital (Memorandmn
Service Projects Only)
$0 $1,649,083 $5,578,823
0 57,263 658,946
0 188,438 479,195
0 92,357 348,439
0 0 173,030
0 154,636 1,110,419
319,203 0 319,203
0 0 461,855
0 0 18,900
0 0 29,321
0 0 16,334
319,203 2,141,777 9,194,465
11,971 0 1,011,374
0 0 2,775,282
0 0 79,769
0 0 952,274
0 0 14,282
0 0 333,936
0 0 185,149
0 . 1,561,116 1,561,116
0 0 .85,156
99,941 215,391 315,332
191,221 150,579 341,800
303,133 1,927,086 7,655,470
16,070 214,691 1,538,995
0 475,000 475,000
0 .300,000 435,236
0 (300,000) (435,236)
0 475,000 475,000
16,070 689,691 2,013,995
126,703 2,714,414 8,873,170
0 0 19,466
_ $142.773 $3.404.105 $10.906.631
7
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Smtement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31, 1996
trrvenues:
Municipal Income Taxes
property and Other Taxes
Charges for Services
Licenses, Permits and. Fees
Fines and Forfeitures
Intergovermmental
Special Assessments
Interest
Rentals
ContributionslDonations
Odrer
Total Revenues
Current:
General l3iovernment
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health Services
Transportation
Community Environment
Basic Utility Services
Leisure Time Activities
Capital Outlay
Intergovernmental
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement
Interest and Fiscal Charges
Toro! Expenditures
Excess of Revenues Over (Under) Expenditures
llrh a Fimnril7,~Grn~ PS (Ss~C1-
Advances In
Advances Out
Sale of Fixed Assets
Proceeds of Loan
Operating Transfers ]n
Operating Transfers Out
Total Odrer Financing Sources (Uses)
Excess of Revenues arm Other Financing Sources Over
(Under) Expendiures and Other Financing Uses
Fund Balances Beginn=ng of Year
Unexpended Prior Year Ertcumbrances
Fund Balances End of Year
General lrund
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budget Actuai_ (Unfavorable)
$3,405,675 $3,961,3'96 $555,721
370,338 401,646 31,308
28,500 73,958 45,458
157,300 252,ti42 95,342
115,000 114,424 (576)
441,137 731,425 290,288
0 0 0
397,129 454,855 57,726
0 0 0
0 0 0
11,000 15,564 4,564
926
079
4 6,005,910 1,079,831
,
,
1,283,361 1,028,023 255,338
2,620,368 2,401,925 218,443
86,170 79,.769 6,401
873,508 825.,404 48,104
19,178 14,282 4,896
348,988 241,243 107,745
29,433 23,284 6,149
0 0 0
133,600 106,342 27,258
0 0 0
0 0 0
5,394,606 4,720,272 674,334
468,527 1,28_',638 1,754,165
3,500 4,000 500
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
143,736 (13.5~23~ 8,500
(140,236) (131,236) 9.000
(608,763) 1,154,402 1,763,165
4,377,717
4,377,717 0
148,704 1481704: C
$3 917.658 5 6E~0_ 8, 23 $1.763.16`_
See Accompanying Notes to the General Purpose Futartcial Statements
8
Sp ecial Revenue Funds Debt Service Fuud
Variance _
Variance
Revised Favorable Revised Favorable
Budget Actual (Unfavorable) Budget Actual (Unfavorable
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
182,019 194,665 12,646 0 0 0
..163,500 184,886 .21,386 0 0 0
26,500 27,295 795 0 0 0
.50,000 53,464 3,464 0 0 0
178,829 196,287 17,458 0 0 0
0 0 0 319,000 319,203 203
0 0 0 0 0 0
.9,000 18,900 9,900 0 0 0
14,OOD 29,321 15,321 0 0 0
..2,500 .100 (2,400) 0 0 0
b26,348 704,918 78,570 319,000 319,203 203
5,000 4,780 220 15,500 11,971 3,529
432,508 398,152 34,356 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
280,461 198,157 82,304 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
121,780 115,858 5,922 0 0 0
211,419 161,768 49,651 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 99,941 99,941 0
0 0 0 191,221 191,221 0
1,051,168 878,715 172,453 306,662 303,133 3,529
(424,820)
(173,797)
251,023
12,338
16,070 _
3,732
-0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 (4,000) (4,000) 0
30,000 30,000 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
135,236 135,236 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
165,236 165,236 0 (4,000) (4,000) 0
(259,584) (8,561) 251,023 .8,338 12,070 3,732
96(1,842 960,842 0 134,703 134,703 0
107318 107,318 0 0 0 0
$808 576 $1,059,599 $251,023 $143.041 $146 773 $3,732
(Corepnued)
9
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revem~es, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual (Continued)
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31, 1996
- Capital PIOleCI3 Fins
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budget Actual _ (Unfavorable)
Revenuer
Municipallneome Taxes
$1,664,325
$1,664,325
$0
Property and Other Taxes 50,000 53,684 3,684
Charges for Services 102,339 374,3b~0 272,021
Licenses, Permits and Fees 75,980 79,980 4,000
Fines and Forfeitures 0 0 0
Irttergovernmenral 565,000 485,255 (79,745)
Special Assessments 0 0 0
Interest 0 0 0
Rentals 0 0 A
Contributions/Donations 0 0 0
Odrer 50,000 0 (50,000)
Total Revenues 2,507,644 2,657,604 149,960
Current:
General Government 15,500 15,478 22
Security of Persons and Property 10,000 9,780 220
Public Health Services 0 0 0
Transportation 0 0 0
Community Environment 0 0 0
Basic Utility Services 19,000 13,681 5,319
Leisure Time Acrivities 0 0 0
CapitalOutlaY 2,882,048 2,190,2A9 691,799
Intergovermnental - 0 0 0
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement 174,934 174,934 0
Tautest and Fiscal Charges 139,608 139,608 0
Total Expenditures 3,241,090 :2,543,730 697,360
Excess of Revemres Over (Under) Expenditures (733,446) 113,874 847,320
t+Pr Fi an ing_4~~r~ i(Lad).;.
Advances In
0
167,424
167,424
Advances Out (167,424) (167,424) 0
Sale of Fized Assets 0 0 0
Proceeds of Loan 0 475,000 475,000
Operating Ttansfersln 300,000 300,000 0
Operating Transfers Out (300,000) (300,00 0
Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (167,424). 475,000_ 642,424
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Over
(Under) Expenditures and Other Financing Uses (900,870) 588,874 1,489,744
Fund Balances Beginning of Yeaz 1,511,589 1,511,589 0
Unexpended Prior Yeaz Encumbrances 878,578 878,578 0
Fund Balances End of Year $1,489,297 $2,979,041 $1,489,744
See Accompanying Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
10
Totals (Memorandum Only)
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budget Actual (Unfavorable)
$5,070,000 $5,625,721 $555,721
$602,357 649,995 47,638
294,339 633,204 338,865
259,780 359,917 100,137
165,000 167,888 2,888
1,184,966 1,412,967 228,001
319,000 319,203 203
.397,129 454,855 57,726
9,000 18,900 :9,900.
14,000 29,321 15,321
63,500 15,664 (47,836)
8, 3 79, 071 9, 687 , 635 1, 308 , 564
1,319,361 1,060,252 259,109
3,062,876 2,509,857 253,019
86,170 79,769 6,401
1,153,969 1,023,561 130,408
19,178 . 14,282 4,896
489,768 370,782 118,986
240,852 185,052 55,800
2,882,048 2,190,249 691,799
133,600 106;342 27,258 '
0
274,875 274,875 0.
330,829 330,829 0
9,993,526 8,445,850 1,547,676
1,614,455) 1,241,785 2,856,240
3,500 171,424 167,924
(171,424) (171,424) 0
30,000 30,000 0
0 475,000 475,000
435,23fi 435,236 0
443,736 (435,236) 8,500
146,424 505,000 651,424
(1,760,879) 1,746,785 3,507,664
6,984,851 6,984,851 0
_ 1,134 600 1,134,600 0
6 358 572 $9.866.236 $3.507.664
it
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
NOTE 1 -REPORTING ENTITY AND BASI OF PRESENTATION
The City of Fairlawn (the "City") is a charter municipal corporation established. and
operated under the laws of the State of Ohio. The City. is organized as a
Mayor/Council form of government. The Mayor, Council, and Finance Director are
elected.
A. Reporting Entity
In evaluating how to define the City for financial reporting purposes,. management has
considered all agencies, departments, and organizations making up the City (the
primary government) and its potential component units consistent with Governmental
Accounting Standards Boazd Statement No. 14 °The Financial Reporting Entity."
The City provides various services including police and fire protection, emergency
medical, recreation (including pazks), planning, zoning, street mainteru3nce and repair,
and general administrative services. The operation of each of these activities is duectly
controlled by the Council through the budgetary process. None of these services aze
provided by a legally sepazate organization; therefore, these operation. aze included. in
the primary government.
Component units aze legally sepazate organizations for which the City is fmancially
accountable. The City is financially accountable for an organization if the City
appoints a voting majority of the organization's governing board and, (1) the City is
able to significantly influence the programs of services performed or provided by the
organization or (2) the City is legally entitled to or can otherwise access the
organization's resources; the City is legally obligated or has otherwise assumed the
responsibility to finance the deficits of, or provide financial support to, the
organization; or the City is obligated for the debt of the organization. Component units
may also include organizations for which the City issues debt, tevies Guces or
determines the budget. Based on this criteria, the City has no component units.
The Copley/Fairlawn City School District and the Summit County Public Library have
been excluded from the City's financial statements. Both are legally separate from the
City. Neither impose a financial burden nor provide a financial benefit to the City.
The City cannot significantly influence the operations of these entities.
B. Basis of Presentation -Fund Accounlracg
The City uses funds and account groups to report to its financial position and the results
of its operations.. Fund accounting is designed to demonstrate legal compliance and to
t2
CITY OF FAiRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
aid financial management by segregating transactions related to certain City functions
or activities.
A fund i defined as a fiscal and accounting entity with aself-balancing set of acca~unts
recording cash and other financial resources, together with all related liabilities and
residual equities or balances,. and changes therein, which are segregated for the purpose
of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with
special regulations, restrictions or limitations. An account group is a financial
reporting device designed to provide accountability for certain assets and liabilities that
aze not recorded in the funds because they do not directly affect the net expendable
available financial resources.
Governmental Fund Types
Governmental funds aze those through which most governmental functions of the City
aze financed. The acquisition, use and balances of the City's expendable financial
resources and the related current liabilities are accounted for through governmental!.
funds. The following are the City's governmental fund types:
• General Fund -this fund is the operating fund of the City and is used to account For
all financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund..
The general fund balance is available to the City for any purpose provided it is
expended or transferred according to the general laws of Ohio.
• Special Revenue Funds -these funds aze established to account for the proceeds of
specific revenue sources (other than amounts relating to major capital projects) -that
are legally restricted to expenditure for specified purposes.
• Debt Service Fund -this fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources
for, and the payment of, general and special assessment long-term debt principal,
interest, and related costs.
• Capital Projects Funds -these funds aze used to account for financial resources t:o be
used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities.
Fiduciary Fund Types
Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee. capacity or
as an agent for individuals, private organizations,. other governmental units and/or other
funds. There aze two types of fiduciary funds, trust and agency. The City has no trust
funds. The City's agency funds are purely custodial (assets equal liabilities) and thus
do not involve measurement of results of operations.
13
CITY OF FAIItLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
Account Groups
To make a cleaz distinction between fixed assets related to specific funds and those of
general government, and between long-term liabilities telated to specific funds and
those of a general nature, the following account groups aze used:.
• General Fined Asset Accotou Group -this account group accounts for alt
..general fixed assets of the City.
• .General Long-Term Obligations Account Group r this account group accounts
for all unmatured long-term indebtedness of the City, including. special
assessment debt for which the City is obligated in some manner.
NOTE 2 -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLL IES
The. significant accounting policies followed. in the prepazation of these financial
statements aze summarized below. These policies conform to generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP) for local governmental units as prescriibed in the
statements issued by the Governmental Accounting Standazds Boazd (GASB) and other
recognized authoritative sources.
A. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accountine
The accounting and reporting treatment applied to a fund is determined by its
measurement focus. All governmental fund types are accounted for using a flow of
current financial resources measurement focus.: With this measurement focus, only
current assets and current liabilities are generally included qn the balance sheet.
Operating statements of these funds present increases (revenues and other financing
sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in net current assets.
Basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenditures aze recognized in the
accounts and reported in the financial statements. Basis of accounting relates to the
timing of the measurement made..
All governmental fund types and agency funds aze accounted for using the modified
accrual basis of accounting. Under this basis, revenues are recognized in the
accounting period when they become measurable and available. Measurable means the
amount of the transaction can be determined and available means collextable within the
current yeaz or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current yeaz.
The available period for the City is thirty-one days after yearend.
In applying the susceptible to accrual concept under the modified accnial basis, the
following revenue sources aze deemed both measurable and available:
14
., n .r. S. zw.`i. RS~i`YG.S.'3Y v..YT~-uee`a+'i:_
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
• Investrnent earnings
• :State levied locally shazed taxes (including gasoline tax)
• Fines and forfeitures
• Income tax withheld by employers
The City reports deferred revenues on its combined balance sheet. Deferred revenues
arise,when a potential revenue does not meet both the measurable and available criteria
for recognition in the current period. In the. subsequent period, when both revenue
recognition criteria are met, the liability for defected revenue is removed from the
combined balance sheet and revenue is recognized, Current and delinquent prap~erty
taxes measurable as of December 31,,1946, whose availability is indeterminate and
which are not intended to finance current period obligations, have been recorded as a
receivable and deferred revenue. Levied special assessments are measurable, and have
been recorded as a receivable. Since all assessments are due outside of the available
period, the entire amount. has been deferred.
The measurement focus of governmental fund. accounting is on decreases in net
financial resources (expenditures) rather than expenses. Expenditures aze recognized in
the accounting period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable. Alla;ations
of cost, such as depreciation and amortization, aze not recognized in the governmental
funds.
B. BrLdPC1Qr'l' j~l»~aec
The budgetary process is_prescribed by provisions of the Ohio Revised Code and a:ntails
the preparation of budgetary documents within an established timetable. The major
documents prepared aze the Tax Budget, the Certificate of Estimated Resources, and
the Appropriation Ordinance, all of which are prepared on the budgetary basis of
accounting. The Certificate of Estimated Resources and the Appropriation Ordinance
are subject to amendment throughout the year with.the legal restriction that
appropriations cannot exceed estimated resources, as certified. All funds, other than
agency funds and any activity or balance, aze legally required to be budgeted and
appropriated. The legal level of budgetary control is at the object level within eaclh
department. Any budgetary modifications at this level may only be made by resohuion
of the City Council.
Tpx Budget
At the fast City council meeting in July, the Mayor presents the annual operating
budget for the following fiscal year to City council for consideration and passage. The
adopted budget is submitted to the County Auditor, as Secretary of the County Budget
Commission, by July 20 of each yeaz, for the period January 1 to December 31 of the
following year.
IS
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31,.1996
Estimated Resources
The County Budget Commission determines if the budget substantiatts a need to levy
all or part of previously authorized taxes and reviews. estimated revenue.. The
commission certifies its actions to the City by October L As pazt of this certification,
the City receives the official Certificate of Estimated Resources, which states the
projectedaevenue of each fund. Prior to December 31, the City must revise its budget
so that the total contemplated expenditures from any fund during the ensuing fiscal yeaz
will not exceed the amount available as stated in the Certificate of Estimated Resources.
The revised budget then servesas the basis for the annual Appropriation Ordinance..
On or about January 1, the Certificate of Estimated Resources is amended to 'include
unencumbered fund balances at December 31 of the preceding year. The certificate
may be further amended during the year if the Finance Director determines, and the
Budget Commission agrees that an estimate needs to be either increased or decreased.
The amounts reported on the budgetary statements reflect the amounts in the final
amended official Certificate of Estimated Resources issued during 19!96.
Appropriations
A temporary ordinance to control expenditures may be passed on or about January l of
each year for the period January 1 to March 31. An annual Appropriation Ordinance
must be passed by April 1 of each year for the period January 1 to December 31. The
.appropriation ordinance fixes spending authority at the fund, department, and object
level. The Appropriation Ordinance may be amended during the yea~• as new
information becomes available; provided that total fund appropriations do not exceed
current estimated resources, as certified. The allocation of appropriations among the
departments and objects within a fund may be modified during the year by an ordinance
of Council During the year, several supplemental appropriation measures were
passed. None of these supplemental appropriations had any significant affect on the
original appropriations. The budget figures which appeaz in the statement of budgetary
compazisons represent the final appropriation amounts, including all amendments and
modifications.
Encumbrances
As part of formal budgetary control, purchase orders, contracts, and other
commitments for the expenditure of moneys are recorded as the equivalent of
expenditures on the non-GAAP budgetary basis in order to reserve tlktt portion of the
applicable appropriation and to determine and maintain legal compliance. The Ohio
Revised Code prohibits expenditures plus encumbrances from exceeding appropriations
at the fund, departmenEand object level. On'the GAAP basis, encumbrances
16
CITY OF FAIltLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose F"mancial Statements
December 31, 1996
outstanding at yeaz end aze reported as reservations of fund balances for subsequent
year expenditures of governmental funds.
Lapsin8' of Appropriations
At the close of each year, the unencumbered balance of each appropriation reverts to
the respective fund from which it was appropriated and becomes subject to future.
appropriations. The encumbered appropriation balance is carried forwazd to the
succeeding yeaz and is not reappropriated.
C. Ga§h -and Cash Eouivalents
Cash received by the City. is pooled in a central bank account. Moneys for all funds
aze maintained in this account or temporarily used to purchase short-term investments.
Individual. fund integrity is maintained through City records. Each funds' interest in
the pool. is presented as "equity in pooled cash and cash equivalents" on the combiined
balance sheet. During 1996,. investments were limited to overnight repurchase
agreements and interest in STAR Ohio, the State Treasurer's Investment Pool. These
investments aze stated at cost which approximates market, except for investments in
deferred compensation, which aze reported at mazket value. Investment procedures aze
restricted by the provisions of the Ohio Revised Code.
The City has segregated bank accounts for moneys field sepazate from the City's cE;ntral
bank account. These interestbeazing depository,accounts aze presented in the
combined balance sheet as "cash and cash equivalents. in segregated accounts" since
they aze not required to be deposited into the City treasury. Refer to Note 5, Deposits
and Investments.
For presentation on the combined balance sheet, investments with an original maturity
of three. months or less and investments from the cash management pool are considered
to be cash equivalents. Investments with an original maturity of more than three
months are reported as investments.
D. Inventory
Inventories of governmental funds aze stated at costa For all funds, cost is determined
on a first-in, first-out basis. The costs of inventory items are recorded as expenditures
in the governmental fund type when purchased. Reported materials and supplies
inventory is equally offset by a fund balance reserve in the governmental fund which
indicates that it does not constitute available expendable resources even though it is a
:omponent of net current assets.
17
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
E. Fixed Assets and Deoreciatu~
General fixed assets aze not capitalized in the funds used to acquire or construct them.
Instead, capital acquisition and construction are reflected as expenditures in
governmental funds, and the related assets are reported in the general fixed asset
account group.
All purchased fixed assets aze valued at cost when historical records are available and at
an estimated historical cost when no historical records exist. Donated fixed assets are
valued at their estimated fair mazket value on the date received.
The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value o£ the asset or
materially extend: asset lives are not capitalized. Improvements aze capitalized.
Public domain (infrastructure) general fixed assets consisting of roads, bridges, curbs
and gutters, streets and sidewalks, drainage systems, and lighting systems are not
capitalized, as these assets aze immovable and of value only to the government. Assets
in the general fixed assets account group aze -not depreciated.
F. Compensated Abcences
Vacation benefits aze accrued as a liability as the benefits aze eanned if the employees'
rights to receive compensation aze attributable to services already rendered and it is
probable that the City. will. compensate the employees for the benefits through paid time
off or some other means. Sick leavebenefits are accrued as a liability using the
termination method. An accrual for earned sick leave is made to the: extent it is
probable that benefits will result in termination payments. The liabillity is an estimate
based on the City's past experience of making termination payments..
For governmental funds, the current portion of unpaid compensated .absences is the
amount expected to be paid using expendable available resources. These amounts are
recorded in the account "compensated absences payable" in the fund from which the
employees who have accumulated unpaid leave aze paid. The remainder is reported in
the general long-term obligations account group.
G. ~terfnnd Assets/Liabilities
During the course of operations, numerous transactions occur between individual funds
for goods provided orservices rendered. These receivables and payaibles are classified
as "due from other funds" or "due to other funds." Long-term interfund loans are
classified as "advances receivable/payable" on the balance sheet.
18
~ ~ tr,.*< ,~~,
a
CTTY OF FAI1tLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
H. Fund Eouity
Reserves represent those portions of fund equity not available for appropriation or
expenditure. and aze legally segregated for a specific future use. Designated fund
balances are. reserved for encumbrances, inventory, advances, and notes receivable. A
designated fund balance has been established for sewer line repairs.
L ~erfund Transactionc
Quasi-external transactions aze accounted for as revenue and expenditures.
Transactions that constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures initially made
from it that are properly applicable to another fund aze recorded as expenditures in the
reimbursing fund and as reductions of expenditures in the fund that is reimbursed.
Nonrecurring or non-routine permanent transfers of equity .aze reported as residual
equity transfers. All other interfund transfers aze reported as operating transfers.
J. Accrued and Lonr-term Li bidities
In general, governmental fund payables and accrued Liabilities are reported as
obligations of the fundsregazdless of whether they will be liquidated with current
resources. However, claims and judgments, compensated absences, and special
termination benefits and contractually required pension contributions are reported as a
liability in the general long-term obligations account group to the extent that they will
not be paid with current expendable available financial resources. Payments made
more than 31 days after yeaz end are generally considered not to have beenpaid with
current available financial resources. Bonds, long-term loans and capital leases are
recognized as a liability of the general long-term obligations account group until clue.
K. Total Co%m„a .,., r;a.,e..,., n...____ .,,. . _ _
Total columns on General Purpose Financial Statements are captioned memorandum
only to indicate that they are presented only to facilitate financial analysis. Data in
these columns do not present financial. position, results of operations, or cash flows in
conformity with GAAP. Neither is such data compazable to a consolidation. Interfund
eliminations have not been made in the aggregation of this data.
NOTE 3 - C)GiANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIpr F
For the fiscal yeaz 1996, the City has implemented Statement No. 27 of the
Governmental Accounting Standazds Boazd, "Accounting for Pensions by the State: and
Local. Governmental Employers". Statement No. 27 modifies the disclosure
19
CITY OF FAIItLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
requirements for the defined benefit pension plans. The adoption of'this statement
required no other change from prior yeazs.
In prior years, the City reported the entire unpaid wntractually required pension
contribution as a fund liability.;: This year, the portion of the pensiorrpayments which
are paid from governmental funds outside the available period of the_ City aze being
reported in the general long-term obligations account group. The effect of this change
on the excess of revenues and other financing sources over (under) expenditures and
other uses as previously reported for the year ended December 31, 1995 is as follows:
.Excess as previously reported
Restatement for pension obligation
Restatement amounts for the year ended
December 31, 1995
Special
General Revenue
$ .1,331,819. $ 142,359
a3s2o 71,oas
$ 1,375,739 $ 213,387
The implementation of GASB Statement No. 27 had the following e1`fect on fund
balance as it was previously reported as of December 31, 1995:
Special
General Revenue
Balances as previously reported $ 4,803,221. $ 1,113,884
Restatement for pension obligation 1,516 7,364
Restated Balances as of January i, 1996 $ 4,804,737 $ .1,121,248
The general long-term obligations account group total liabilities incrc;ased from
$6,485,738 to $6,600,686 as of December 31, 1995 due to the restatement.
NOTE 4 -BUDGETARY BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
While reporting financial position, results of operations, and changes in funds balance
on the GAAP basis, the budgetary basis as provided by law is based upon accounting
for transactions on a basis of cash receipts, disbursements, and encumbrances.
The Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances -
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual -All Governmental Fund Types is presented on the
budgetary basis to provide a relevant compazison of actual results with the budget and
to demonstrate compliance with state statute. The major difference between the budget
basis and the GAAP basis aze as follows:
1. Revenues are recorded when received in cash (budget) as opposed to when
susceptible to accrual (GAAP).
20
- - _ ~ . ~, ~,,~,~ aK,~.,~~~
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
2: Expenditures are recorded when paid in cash (budget) as opposed to when the
liability is incurred (GAAP).
3. Outstanding yeaz end encumbrances aze treated as expenditures (budget)
rather than as a reservation of fund balance for governmental fund types
(GAAP).
4. Proceeds from and principal payment on short-term note obligations are
reported on the operating statement (budget) rather than on the balance sheet
(GAAP).
The following table summarizes the adjustments necessazy to reconcile the GAAF' basis
statements. to the budgetary basis statements on a fund type basis:
Cs4APBasis
It~ueAceuals
Advances)h
IditureAaauals
Advances Out
'Eua~mlxances
FA~et Basis
NOTE 5 -DEPOSITS A_ND INVES NTc
State statutes classify monies held by the City into three categories.
Active deposits aze public deposits necessary to meet current demands on the treasury.
Such monies must be maintained either as cash in the City Treasury, in commercial
accounts payable or withdrawable on demand, including negotiable order of withdrawal
(NOS accounts, or in money mazket deposit accounts.
Inactive deposits are public deposits that Council has identified as not required for use
within the current period of designation of depositories.. Inactive deposits must either
be evidenced by certificates of deposit maturing not later than the end of the current
period of designation of depositories, or by savings, or deposit accounts including, but
not limited to, passbook accounts.
Interim deposits are deposits of interim monies. Interim monies aze those monies
which aze not needed for immediate use but will be needed before the end of the
current period of designation of depositories. Interim deposits must be evidenced by
21
1,273,686 $ 34,548 $ 16,070 $ 689,@r91
(7~~) 14,731 0 S15,E~7
4,000 0 0 0
(14,674) (29,053) 0 (352,115)
0 0 (4.000) n
CITY OF FA)RLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
time certificates of deposit maturing not more than one yeaz from the date of deposit or
by savings or deposit accounts including pass book accounts. Through September 26,
1996, interim monies could be invested in the following obligations provided they
mature or are redeemable within two years from the date of purchase;
Bonds, notes, orother obligations of or guaranteed by the United States, or
those for which the faith of the United States is pledged for the payment of
principal and interest;
2. Bonds, notes, debentures, or other obligations or securities issued by any
federal government, agency. or instrumentality;
3. Written repurchase agreements for a period not to exceed thirty days in
securities listed above that mature within five yeazs from the date of
purchase;,
4. Bonds and other obligations of the Slate of Ohio;
5. No-load money market mutual funds consisting ezclusive>I;y of obligations
described in division (1) or (2) of this section and repurchase agreements
secured by such obligations, provided that investments in securities described
in this division aze made. only through eligible institutions; and
6. The State Treasurer's investment pool (STAR Ohio).
New legislation, effective September 27, 1996, now permits inactive: monies to be
deposited or invested in the following securities:
1. United States treasury notes, bills, bonds, or any other obligation or
security issued by the United States treasury or any other obligation
guaranteed as to principal or interest by the United States;
2. Bonds, notes, debentuzes, or any other obligations or securities issued by any
federal government agency or instrumentality, including but not limited. to,
the Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Home: Loan Bank,
Federal' Fazm Ciedit Bank, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,
Government National Mortgage Association, and Student ]Loan Marketing
Association. All federal agency securities shall be direct issuances of federal
government agencies or instrumentalities;
22
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
3. Written repurchase agreements in the securities listed above, provided that
the market value of the securities subject to the repurchase agreement must
exceed the principal value of the agreement by at least two percent and be
marked to mazket daily, and that the term of the agreement must not ez,ceed
:,thirty-days;
4. Bonds and other obligations of the State of Ohio;
5. No-load money mazket mutual funds consisting exclusively of obligations
described in division (1) or (2) of this section and repurchase agreements
secured by such obligations, provided that investments in securities described
in this division aze made only through eligible institutions; and
6. The State Treasurer's investment pool (STAR Ohio).
Investments in stripped principal or interest obligations, reverse repurchase agreements
and derivatives aze prohibited. The issuance of taxable notes for the purpose of
azbitrage, the use of leverage and short selling are also prohibited. An investment must
mature within five yeazs from the date of purchase unless matched to a specific.
obligation or debt of the Ciry, and must be purchased with the expectation that it will
be held'.to maturity.
Protection of the City's deposits is provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, by eligible securities pledged by the financial institution as security for
repayment, by surety company bonds. deposited with the treasurer by the financial
institution or by a single collateral pool established by the financial institution to secure
the repayment of all public monies deposited with the institution.
Investments may pnly be made through specified dealers and institutions. Payment for
investments may be made only upon delivery of the securities representing the
investments to the treasurer or qualified trustee or, if the securities are not represented
by a certificate, upon receipt of confirmation of transfer.from the custodian.
City Deposits
At year end, the carrying amount of the City's deposits was $5,141 and the bank
balance was $116,671. Of the bank balance, $100,0pp was covered by federal
depository insurance and $16,671 was uninsured and uncollateralized.
23
CTTY OF FAIRIAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
City Investmeras
GASB Statement No. 3 "Deposits with Financial Institutions, Investments (including
Repurchase Agreements), and Reverse Repurchase Agreements" requires the City to
categorize investments to give an indication of the level of custodial credit risk assumed
by the City at year end. Category One includes investments that are: insured or
registered or aze held by the City or its agent in the City's name. Category Two
includes uninsured and unregistered investments which aze held by the counterparty's
trust depositor agent in the City's name. Category Three includes uninsured and
unregistered investments which are held by the counterpart's frost department or agent
but not in the City's name: STAR Ohio and Deferred Compensation aze unclassified
investments since they are not evidenced by securities that exist in physical or book
form.
Repurchase Agreements $0 $0
Investment in State
Treasruer's IrNestmerrt
Paol (STAR Curio)
Deferred Compensation
Total lrrvestrnents
~lalue Nlazket Value
0,653 $7,845,750
2,461.045 2,461,045
1,24£1,646 1,249,646
$11,661,344 $11,556,441
The classification of cash and cash equivalents, and investments on ithe combined
financial statements are based on criteria set forth in GASB Statement No. 9. Cash and
cash equivalents aze defined to include investments with original maturities of three
months or less and cash and investments of the cash management pool.
A reconciliation between the classifications of cash and investments on the combined
financial statements acid the classification per GASB Statement No. 3 is as follows:
Cash and Cash Investments
EquivalentslDeposits
GASB Statement No. 9 5 70,416,839 S 1,249,646
Investmems which are part of
the cash management pool:
Repurchase Agreement (7,950,653.00) .7,950,653.00
STAR Ohio (2;461,045.00) 2,461,045.00
GASB Statement No. 3 S 5,141 S 17,661,344
24
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
NOTE 6 -PROPERTY TA FS
Property tax includes amounts levied against all real and public utility property, a.nd
tangible personal (used in business) property located within the City. Real property
taxes were levied after October 1, 1995, on the. assessed value as of Januazy 1,.1995,
the lien date; and were collected in 1996. Assessed values are established by-State law
at,35 percent of appraised mazket value. All property is required to be revalued every
six yeas. Public utility property taxes received in 1996 attached as a lien on December
31;1995; were. levied after C+ctober 1, 1995 and are collected with real property taxes.
Public utility property taxes were assessed on tangible personal property at 88 percent
of .true value and on real property at 35 percent of assess valuation. 1996 tangible;
personal property taxes were levied after October, 1, .1995, on the value listed as of
December 31, 1995, and were collected in 1996.. Tangble personal property
assessments are 25 percent of true value. The assessed value upon which the 1996
taxes were collected was $235,090,518. Real estate represented 86 percent
($202,338,610) of this total, public utility tangible persoial property represented 2
percent ($4,691,600) of this total and general tangible personal property represented 12
percent ($28,060,308) of this total. The full tax rate for all City operations applied to
taxable property for the year ended December 31, 1996, was $2.70 per $1;000 of
assessed valuation.
Real and public utility property taxes aze payable annually or semi-annually. If paiid
annually, payment is due December 31. If paid semi-annually, the first payment is due
December 31 with the remainder payable by June 20. Under certain circumstances,
state statute permits later payment dates to be established.
Tangible personal property taxes paid by multi-county taxpayers aze due September 20.
Single county taxpayers may pay annually or semi-annually. If paid annually, payment
is due April 30. If paid semi-annually, the first payment is due April 30 with the
remainder payable by September 20.
The County Treasurer collects property tax on behalf of all taxing districts within the
County. The County Auditor periodically remits to the taxing districts their portions of
the. taxes collected.
Accrued property taxes receivable represents delinquent taxes outstanding and real
property, public utility, and tangible personal property taxes which become measurable
as of December 31, 1996. However, since these tax collections were not received
during the available period nor were they intended to 5nanee 1996 operations, the
receivable is offset by a credit to deferred revenue..
2s
CITY OF FAIRIAWN
Notes to the General Repose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
NOTE 7 -RECEIVABLES
Receivables at December 31, 1996, consisted of taxes, accounts (billings for user.
charged service), special assessments, interest, notes (sale of land toy developer) and
intergovernmental receivables wising from grants, entitlements, and shared revenues.
Accounts, taxes, special assessments, interest, and governmental receivables aze
deemed collectable in full
A summary of the principal items of intergovernmental receivables its as follows:
Intergovernmental Receivable Amount.
General Fund:
Local Government Tax
Liquor Permits
Estate Tax
Federal COPS Fast Grant
Total General Fund
Spacial Revenue Funds:
Gasoline Tax
Motor Vehicle
Motor Vehicle Permissive
Ohio Emergency Medica] Grant
Total Special Revenue Funds
Total
27,261
5,182
59,063
.4,166
95,672
10,192
2,110
889
2,538
15,729
$ 111,401
NOTE S -INCOME TAX
The City levies a municipal income: tax of 2 percent on gross salazies, wages and other
personal service compensation eazned by residents of the City and on the earnings of
nonresidents working within the City. This tax also applies to the net income of
business operations within the City. Residenu of the City are granG~d a credit up to 2
percent for taxes paid to other municipalities.
Employers within the City aze required to withhold income tax on employee
compensation and remit the tax to the City either monthly or quarterly, as required.
Corporations and other individual taxpayers are required to pay their estimated tax
quarterly and file a declazation annually. By City ordinance, income tax proceeds aze
credited as followsi the general fund receives 90 percent and capital improvements fund
receives 10 percent of the first 1.5 percent of the 2 percent income tax. The capital
improvements fund receives the remaining .5 percent of the income tax.
26
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
Decembez 31, 1996
NOTE 9 -FIXED ASSETS
A summary of changes in the general fixed assets group is as follows:
Balance Balance
'` January 1, 1996 Additions Deletions December 31
1996
Land S 1,029,126 S s O S 0 ,
S 1,021
126
Land Improvements 1,788,988 0 0 ,
.1,1.88
988
Buildings 2,628,085 0 0 ,
2
628
085
Nfachinery and ,
,
Equipment 1,594,165 57,619 21,127 1
630
657
Vehicles 1,124,618 50,053 0 ,
,
fi17~t
671
Total S 7.684 9A9 c ,m a~~ a ~, ,..-. ,
_ __. __
NOTE 10 - Ri. K MAMA FAINT
The City is exposed to vazious risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and
.destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters.
During 1996, the City contracted with Wichert]nsurance Service, Inc. for property and
general liability insurance, including boiler and machinery. Police and professiontl
liability aze protected by the National Casualty Company with a $1,000,000 limit and a
$10,000 deductible. A commercial umbrella policy through International Insurance
Company provides additional general liability and auto liability insurance up to a
$6,000,000 limit.
Vehicles are covered by Personal Service Insurance Company and hold a $500
deductible for collision. Automobile liability coverage has no limit for collision, ;
$1,000,000 limit for bodily injury and a $1,000,000 limit for uninsured motorist.
Settled claims have not exceeded this commercial coverage in any of the past four
years.
There has not been a significant reduction in coverage from the prior yeaz.
Volunteer Fireman's Insurance Services covers Firemen and EMT professional liat~iIity
with a limit of $1,000,000 and no deductible.
The City pays the State Worker's Compensation system a premium based on a rate per
$100 of saiazies. This rate is calculated based on accident history and administrative
costs.
27
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
NOTE 11-DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLAN
A. Public Emplovees Retirement Svstem
The City contributes to the Public Employees Retirement. System of Ohio (PERS), a
cost-sharing multiple employer public employee retirement system administered by the
Publie Employees Retirement Board. PERS provides basic retirement, disability, and
survivor benefits based on eligible service credit to members and beneficiaries:
Benefits aze established by Chapter 145 of the Ohio Revised Code. PEES issues a
publicly available financial report that includes financial statements and required
supplementary information for PERS. That report may be obtained by writing to the
Public. Employees Retirement System, 277 East Town Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215.
Plan members, aze required to contribute 8.5 percent of their annual covered salary to
fund pension obligations and the City is required to contribute 8.44 percent.
Contributions aze authorized by state statute. The contribution rates are determined
actuazially. The City's required contributions to PERS for the years end'.ed December
31; 1996, 1995, and 1994 were $116;SSQ, $110,191, and $104,574, respectively. The
full. amount has been contributed for 1995 and 1994. Of the requirement, 74 percent ,
has .been contributed for 1996. with the remainder being reported as a liability within the
general long-term obligations account, group.
B. Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Pund
The City contributes to the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund of Ohio
(the "Fund"), acost-sharing multiple employer public employee retirement system
administered by the Fund's Boazd of Trustees: The Fund provides Tetire:ment and
disability benefits to qualified participants and survivor and death benefi~x to qualified
spouses, children and dependent pazents. Benefits aze based on eligble ;service credit:
Benefits are established by Chapter 742 of the Ohio Revised Code. The Fund issues
publicly available financial report that includes financial statements and required
supplementary information for the Fund. That report may be obtained by writing to the
Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund of Ohio; 140 East Town Street,
Columbus, Ohio 43215.
Police and firefighters aze required to contribute 10 percent of their aanual covered
salazy w fund pension obligations and the City is required to contribute :i3 percent for.
police and 17.5 percent for firefighters. Contributions are authorized by state statute.
An actuary, however, is used to determine the actuarial implications of the statutory
requirements. The City's contributions to the Fund for police and firefii;hters were
$113,866 and $68,170 for the yeaz ended December 31, 1996, $111,225 and $67,873
for 1995 and $93,439 and $58,408 for 1994. The full amount has been contributed for
2s
<..
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
1995 and 1994. Of the requirement, 73 percent has been contributed for 1996 with the
remander.being reported as a fund liability within the general long-term obligations
account group.
C. Social Security Svstem
EffecEive 7uly 1, 1991, all employees not otherwise covered by a State Retirement
System have an option to choose social security or the appropriate state system. ,4s of
December 31; 1996, the part-time firefighters have :elected social security. The City's
liablity;s.6.2 percent of wages paid.
NOTE 12 -POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFTT~S
A. ~blic Emnlovees Retirement System
The Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio {PERS) provides postretiremen.t
health. care coverage to age and service retirees with ten or more years of qualifying
Ohio ervice credit. Health caze coverage for disability recipients and pritnary survivor
recipients is available. The health care coverage provided by the retirement systetn is
considered. an Other Postemployment Benefit as described in GASB Statement No.. 12.
A portion of each employer's contribution to the PERS is set aside forthe funding of
postretirement health care based on authority granted by state statute. The 1996
employer contribution rate was 13.55 percent of covered payroll. for employees. not
engaged in law enforcement; 5.11 percent was the portion that was used to fund. health
care for 1996. For law enforcement employees,. the employer contribution rate was
16.7. percent of which 5.89 percent was used to fund health care.
Benefits are advance-funded using the entry age of normal cost method. Significant
actuazial assumptions, based on PERS latest actuazial,review performed as of December
31, 1995, (the latest informatiotravailabie), include a rate of return on investments of
7.75 percent, active employee payroll increases of 5.25 percent for inflation and an
increase of between zero and 5.1 percent based on additional annual pay increases.
Health care premiums were assumed to increase 5.25 percent annually.
Short-term securities consisting of commercial paper and U.S. treasury obligations are
carried. at cost, which approximates mazket value::Equity securities, fixed income
investments, and investments in real estate aze carried at mazket. For actuarial
valuation purposes, a smoothed mazket approach is used. Assets aze adjusted to rei3ect
25 percent of unrealized market appreciation or depreciation on investment assets.
The number of active contributing participants statewide was 369,467. The City's
actual contribution for 1996, which was used to fund postetnployment benefits, was,
29
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
$70,565. The actual contribution and the actuarially required contribution amounts are
the same. PERS net assets available for payment of benefits at December 31, 1995,
(the latest information available).were $7,226 million. The actuarially ,accrued liability
and the unfunded actuazial accrued liability were $8,597 million and $1,371 million,
respectively.
B. Po&ce and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund
The Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund (the "Fund") provides
postretirement health care coverage to any person who receives or is eligible to receive
a monthly benefit check or is aspouse orefigible dependent child or such person. An
eligible dependent child is any child under the age of`eighteen whethef or not the child
is attending school or under the age of twenty-two if attending school fidl-time or on a
two-thirds basis.
The healthcare coverage provided by the retirement system is considera;d an Other
Postemployment Benefit as described in GASB Statement No. 12. The Ohio Revised
Code Chapter 742 provides the authority allowing the Police and Firemen's Disability
and Pension Fund's board of trustees to provide health care coverage artd states that
health care costs paid from the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund shall
be included in the employer's contribution rate. Health care funding and accounting is
on spay-as-you-go basis. The total police employer contribution rate is 19.5 percent
of covered payroll and the total firefighteremployer'contribution rate is 24 percent of
covered payroll, of which 6.5 percent of the covered payroll is applied to the
postemployment health care program. In addition, since July 1, 1992, most retirees
have been required to contribute a portion. of the cost of their health care coverage
through a deduction from their monthly benefit payment.
The number of participants eligible to receive health care benefits as of December 31,
1995, (the latest information available) was 17,102-for police and 13,8ii1 for
firefighters. The City's actual contributions for 1996 that were used to fund
postemployment benefits were $56,932 for police and $25,321 for firefighters. The
Fund's total health care. expenses for the yeaz ended December 31, 199:5, were
$70,170,717.
NOTE 13 - OTB~R EMPLOYEE BENEFTTS
A. Deferred Com~nsation Plans
City employees and elected officials may participate in deferred compe~uation plans
created in accordance with Internal Revenue Code 457. Participation is on a voluntary
payroll deduction basis. The plans permit deferral of compensation until future yeazs.
30
,. :. .N. ... .~:., 7
.. _ .., fr ...~ rar_.. w~aP~z~mwuxitb .a.
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
According to the plans, deferred compensation is not available to employees until
termination, retirement, death or unforeseeable emergency.
All amounts of compensation deferred under the plans, all property and rights
purchases with those amounts, and all income attributable to those amounts, prolperty,
onrights are (until paid or made available to the employee or other beneficiary) solely
the property and rights of the City (without beingsestricted to the provisions of benefits
under the plans), suhject only to the claims of the City's general creditors.
Participants' rights under the plans aze equal to those of general creditors of the City in
an amount equal to the fair market value of the deferred account for each participant,
The plan agreements state that the City, Ohio Public Employees Deferred
CompensatiogBoazd, and Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity have. no liability for losses
under: the plan with the exception of fraud or wrongful taking. As of December 31,
1996; the amount on deposit with the Ohio Public Employees Deferred Compensation
Board and Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity were $157,672 and $1,091,974,
respectively..
B. Comaensated Absences
The criteria for determining vested vacation and sick leave components aze derived
from negotiated agreements and state laws. Employees eazn ten to thirty days of
vacation per year, depending upon length of service.. Vacation accumulation is lunited
to one year. All accumulated unused vacation time is paid upon termination of
employment.
Employees earn sick leave at the rate of 1.25 days-per month of service. Sick leave
accumulation is limited to ninety days, provided that any person who was a City
employee on July 6, 1954, who has accumulated any number of sick days between 90
and 120, may accumulate in a time bank up to a total of 180 days, upon retirement
such employees will be paid for the total number of days accumulated up to, but not
exceed the amount of time accumulated on July 6, 1984. Generally, employees with a
hire date subsequent to 1991 aze not eligible to reeei4e termination payments for sick
leave. As of December 31, 1996, the total liability for unpaid compensated absenr_es
was $505,737.
C. Health Care Benefits
The City provides life insurance and accidental death and dismemberment insurance to
most employees. The City has elected to provide employees medical/surgical benefits
through Blue CrossBlue Shield of Northern Ohio. Tlie employees shaze the cost of the
monthly premium. The premium varies with employees depending on the terms of the
31
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General I'~upose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
union contract or employee type. Dental insurance is provided by the Ciry to ali
employees through Delta Dental
NOTE 14 - CAPTTALIZED LEASES -LESSEE DISCLOSURE
In prior yeazs the City entered into capitalized leases for the acquisition of radio
equipment.. Each lease meets criteria of a capital lease as defined by F.ASB Statement
No. 13 "Accounting for Leases;" which defines capital leases as one which generally
transfers benefits and risks of ownership to the lessee: Capital lease payments have
been .reclassified and. aze reflected as debt service in the general purpose financial.
statements for the governmental funds.-::These expenditures aze reflected as
program/function expenditures on a budgetary. basis. General fixed assets acquired. by
lease have been capitalized in the general fixed assets account group. in an amount equal
to the present value of the future. minimum lease payments at the time of acquisition. A
corresponding liability was recorded in the general long-term obligations account
group. The following is a schedule of the future long-term minimum I~;asepayments
required under the capital leases and the present values of the minimum lease payments
as of December 31,1996:
Year Ending Amount
1997 $ 51,428
1998 51,428
Total Minimum Lease
Payment 102;856
Less Amount Representing
interest (1 1,55
Present Value of Minimum
Lease Payments $ 91,302
NOTE 15 -LONGTERM OBLIGATIONS
Long-term obligations of the City as of December 31, 1996, were as follows:
CTl'Y OF FAIlLI.AWN
Notes to the General purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
Balance E3alance
General Obligation Bonds December 3l, 1995
$ 2
685
000 Additions
S Deletions December 3l, 1996
Specal Assessment ,
, 0 $ 100,000 $ 2,585,000
Various Purpose Bond 1,885,000 0 70
000
OPWC Loans
1,319,790
0 ,
104
875 1,815,000
Capital Leases
131,759
0 ,
40
457 1,214,915
Capital Loan
0
475
000 ,
p 91,302
Intergovernmental Payable
114,948 ,
.9,309
0 475,000
;-:Compensated Absences
:
464,189
63,32D
32
913 124,257
...
Total General , 494,596
Long Terrn Debt $ 6,600,686 $ ,547,629 $ 348 245 $ 6,800,070
The general obligation bonds will be paid from income taxes receipted into the capital
:improvement fund. The special assessment bond will be paid from the proceeds of
.,.special assessments levied against the benefited property owners. OPWC loans will be
paid in part from proceeds of special assessments levied against the benefited property
owners and in part from income taxes receipted into the capital improvement fund. In
the event that a property owner would fail to pay the assessment, payment would be
=made by the City. Compensated absences reported in the "compensated absence,;
payable" account will be paid from the fund from which the employees' salaries ,are
paid. Intergovernmental payable represents unfunded pension contribution not paid
-with current available financial resources and will be paid from the general fund and
special revenue funds. The capital loan will be paid from the revenues derived .from
emergency medical transports in the fire equipment fund and the revenues of the capital
improvement fund. Capital leases are paid from`cevenues of the capital improvement
fund.
Principal and interest requirements to retire long-term obligations outstanding at
December 31, 1996 are as follows:
Special General
Assessment Obligation OPWC ' Capital
Year Ending Bond Bond. Loans < ~ ,,,,,, r_._,
1998 196,375 237,208 _ --- ~"
16x`,636 °"~""<
90
108 '~ voo, 1 Zb
689
327
1999
2000 .200,000 238,008 165.636 ,
84,762 ,
698,406
2001 197,775 238,388 90,702 89,656 626,5:21
2002-2006 197,150
992,953 238,328
1,194,571 90,702
453,510 104,792 630,9'72
2007-2011
988,150
1,187,500 .
453
510 0 2,641,034
2012-2016
0
478,238 ,
272;106 0 2,629,1ti0
Total
$ 2.973203
$ 4.048.249
~ ~ ue~ ..... _ 0
__ 750,344
CITY OF FAIItLAC~N
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1996
NOTE 16 -CONSTRUCTION COMMIT`M(ENTS
As of December 31, 1996, the City had outstanding contractual commitments. of
$242,866 for various road. and sewer improvements.
NOTE 17 - INTERFUND TRANSACTIONS
Interfund balances at Decembet3l, 1996; consist of the following:
Advances Receivable Advances Payable
General Fund $ _ 4,000 $ 0
Debt Service Fund 0 4,000
.Total $ 4,000 $ 4.000
Due' From l7ve TO
General Fund $ , 9,413 $ 0
Children Adolescent SAEF -
Special Revenue Fund 3,783. 0
Mayor's Court -Agency Fund 0 13,196
Total $ 13.196 $ 13,196
NOTE 18 -CONTINGENCIES
A. Grants
The City received financial assistance from federal and state agencies in the form of
grants. The disbursements of funds received under these programs generally requires
compliance with terms and conditions specified in the grant agreements and are subject
to audit by the grantor agencies. Any disallowed claims resulting from such audits
could become a liability of the general fund or other applicable funds. However, in the
opinion of management, any such disallowed claims will not have a raterial effect on
the overall financial position of the City as of December 31, 1996.
B, .. .ott
The City is party to legal proceedings. The City management is of ttre opinion that
ultimate disposition of these claims and legal proceedings will not have a material
effect, if any, on the financial condition of the City.
34
STATE OF OHIO 88 Eau Braid Street
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR- Colnmb~sslOhio 43216.1140
JIM METRO. AUDITOR OF STATE Telephone 614966-4514
800-782-0370
racsimile 614466.4490
Report of Independent Accountants on Compliance at the Financial Statement Level
The Honorable Mayor and City Counal Members
' City of Fairlawn, Ohio
`3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of City of Fairlawn (City), Summit County,
as of and for the year ended December 31, 1996, and have issued our report thereon dated June 6,
1997.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and S~ovemment
Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller Generalof the United States.. Those standards require
that we plan and pertonn the audit to obtain reasonable: assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement.
Compliance with laws, regulations, contracts and grants applicable to the City is the responsibility of
the management of the City. As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement; we performed tests of the City's compliance with certain
provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grants. '..However, the objective of our audit of the
general purpose financial statements was not to provide an opinion on overall compliance with such
provisions. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance that are required to be reported
.herein under Government Auditino Standards.
However, we noted certain immaterial instances of noncompliance that we have reported to
management and City Council in a separate letter dated June 6, 1997.
This report is intended for the information of management and City Council. However,. this report is a
matter of public record and its distribution is not limited.;;-
PETR
~UOI~CR ~
o` ~ -~'f.
s " s,
4~ C
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM PEl'RO, .AUDITOR OF STATE
88 East Bzoad',Rreet
P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Ohio 432]rr1140
Telephone. 61~k-066-4514
Sq~282-0370
Faaimile 61~1A66-4490
Report of Independent Accountants on Internal Contra) Structure at the Entity Level
The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of City of Faidawn (City), Summit County,
as of ahd for the year ended December 31,.1996, and have issued our report thereon dal:ed June 6,
1997.
We conducted cur audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Goven
Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards
that we plan and perform the audh to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the general
financial statements are free of material misstatement.
The management of the City is responsible for establishing and maintaining an intemal Control
structure. In fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgements by management are required to
assess the expected benefits and .related costs of intemal control structure policies and procedures. ,
The objectives of an internal control structure are to provide management with reasonable, but not
absolute, assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized usa or disposition,
and that transactions are executed in accordance with management's authorization and recorded
properly to permft the preparation of general purpose financial statements in accordance with
generalty accepted accounting principles. Because of inherent limitations in any internal control
structure, ercors or irregularities may nevertheless occur and not be detected. Also, projr:ction of any
evaluation of the structure to future periods is subject to the risk that procedures may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the effectiveness of the design and operation of '
policies and procedures may deteriorate.
In planning and performing our audit of the general purpose financial statements of the Catyl for the
year ended December31,1996, we obtained an understanding of the'intemal control structure. With
respect to the intemal control structure, we obtained an understanding of the design cf re;levant
policies and procedures, and whether they have been placed in operation, and we assessed control. -'
risk in order tc determine our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the '
general purpose financial statements and not to provide an opinion on the internal contrcd stuucture. `!
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Our consideration of the internal control structure would not necessarily disclose all matters in the
intemal control structure that might be material weaknesses under standards establishes! by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A material weakness is a condition ira which the '`i
design or operation of one or more of the internal control structure elements does not reduce to a
relativery low level the risk that errors and irregularities in amounts that would be material in relatiomtc
the general purpose financial statements being audited may occur and not be detected within a limey
period by employees in the normal course of pertorming their assigned functions. We noted no
matters involving the intemal control structure and its operations that we consider to be material
weaknesses as defined above.
36
City of Fairlawn
Summit County, Ohio
Report of Independent Accountants on Internal Control Structure at the Entity Level
Page 2
However; we noted other matters involving the internal control structure and its operation that we have
....reported to management and City Council in a separate letter dated June 6, 1997.
This report is intended for the information of management and City Council. However, this report is a
matter of public record and its distribution is not limited.
v -
~,;
:~,<' ,
~~~~~~~~ - STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM 1 C1riV, AUDTTOR OF STATE
CITY OF FAIRLAWN, SUMMIT COUNTY
88 Ease Broad Svcet
P.O. Box 1140
cotuma,s, ce,io a32163141
Telephone 614~466i514
800-282-0370
Faaim~7e 614-4fi6~4490
CLERK'S CERTIFICATION
This is a true and correct copy of the report which is required to be filed in the Oflfice of the
Auditor of State pursuant to Section 117.26, Revised Code, and which is Tiled in Columbus,
By:
Clerk of the Bureau