1993 Financial Statement
JIM PETRO
AUDITOR OF STATE
STATE OF OHIO
REPORT OF EXAMINATION
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
20977-04-0427-00
REGION 3 DISTRICT 8, SUMMIT COUNTY
REGULAR AUDIT
JANUARY I, 1992 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1993
FISCAL YEAR AUDITED UNDER GAGAS: 1993
CITY OF FAIItt.AWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
Elected Officials
Añm~n;strative Personnel
Index of Funds
Entity's Table of Contents
Xndependent Auditor's Report
Mayor's Introductory Letter
Combined Balance Sheet - All Fund Types and Account Groups
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balances - All Governmental Fund Types
Combined Statement of Révenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balance, Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual - All Governmental
Funds . .
Notes to Financial Statements
Reports on Legal Compliance
Compliance at Financial Statement Level
Ohio Compliance Supplement
Status of Prior Audit's Citations and Recommendations
Report on Internal Control Structure
Entity Level
General Comments
Conclusion Statement
Assistant Auditor Certification
.f&m.
(i)
(ii)
(Hi)
1-2
3
4':'7
8-9
10-13
14-39
40
41-42
43
44-45
46
47 '
48
CITY ÖF rAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
3487 SOUTH SMITH ROAD
FAIRLAWN. OHIO 44333
ELECTED OFFICIALS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1993
ELECTED OFFICIALS TITLE TERM OF OFFICE SURETY AMOUNT PERIOD
Peter M. Kostoff Mayor 1/1/92 - 12/31/95 (A) $10,000 (B)
James L. Swartz Council 1/1/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
President
Stanley J. Bielewicz Councilman 1/1/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
Frances A. Miller Councilwoman 1/1/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
Ginnie L. Singleton Councilwoman 1/1/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
R. Richard Snader Councilman 1/1/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
William F. Stalker Council-at-Large 1/1/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
Robert L. Donatelli (*) Councilman 10/19/92 - 12/31/93 (A) $10,000 (B)
Lawrence W. Pelland Director of 1/1/93 - 12/31/95 (A) $50,000 (B)
Finance
(*) replaced Richard Steichen who resigned 10/1/92
Statutory Leqal Counsel
Richard E. Dobbins
Director of Law
3882 Bywood Rd.
Akron, Oh 44313
Other Leqal Counsel
James Graves
34 Morz Blvd.
Fairlawn, Oh 44313
(A) Personal Service Insurance Company
(B) Covers Term
(i)
CITY dF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
AS OF DECEMBER 31. 1993
'l'ITLE
TERM OF OFFICE OR
CONTRACT PERIOD
SURETY
AMOUNT
P:E:RIOD
'l'ax Administrator
patricia Bertsch
4/23/90 - Continuous
(A)
$50,000
(B)
(A) Personal Service Insurance Company
(B) Covers Term
(ii)
CITY OF FAIRLAwN
SUMMIT COUNTY
INDEX OF FUNDS
GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES:
General Fund TYPe:
General Fund
Special Revenue Fund TYPes:
Street Construction, Maintenance, and Repair Fund
State Highway Improvement Fund
Permissive Tax Fund
Police and Fire Pension Fund
Police Training Fund
Law Enforcement Trust Fund
Children and Adolescent Fund
Drug Law Enforcement Fund
Community :mprovement Corporation Fund
Recreatic~al Special Events Fund
Parks and Recreation Fund
Income Tax Fund
Drug Enforcement and Education Fund
Fire Equipment Fund
Fire Equipment Fund
Debt Service Fund TYPe:
Bond Retirement Fund
,. ',i'
Capital Pro;ects Fund TYPes:
Park Capital Improvement Fund
Water Sewer Extension Fund
Capital Improvement Fund
Sewer Improvement Fund
Sewer Maintenance and Repair Fund
Water Maintenance and Repair Fund
FIDUCIARY FUND TYPES:
Aqencv Fund TYPes:
Akron Clinic Fund
Perfonnance Bond Fund
Mayor's Court Fund
Deferred Compensation
..
Fund
(iii)
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM PETRO, AUDITOR OF STATE
88 East Broad Street'
P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Ohio 43;216-1140
Telephone 614-466-4515
800-282-0370
Facsimile 614-466-4490
Independent Auditor's Report
Peter M. Kostoff, Mayor
Members of Council
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn; Ohio 44333
We have audited the accompanying general purpose financial statements of ~Qe City
of Fairlawn as of and for the year ended December 31, 1993. These general
purpose financial statements are the responsibility of the City's managem~~t.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these general purpose financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the general purpose financial statements are free of
material .misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the general purpose financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
general purpose financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the general purpose financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the City, as
of December 31, 1993 for the year then ended in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
December 22, 1994
fAIRLAWN
,. A CITY ON TH~ MOV~"
Office or the Mayor
Petelr M. Kostorr
August 1. 1994
Members of Council and Residents of the City of Fairlawn:
This lener and the following report represent the City of Fairlawn'scontinuing commitment
toward excellence in financial reporting. These unaudited general purpose financial statements
were prepared by the City's Finance Department. Responsibility for both the accuracy 'of the
presented data and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all discl()sures,
rests with the City. We believe the data as presented is accurate in all material respects. that it
is presented in a manner designed to set forth fairly the financial position and results of
operations of the City as measured by financial activity of its various funds, and that all
disclosures necessary to enable the reader to gain maximum understanding of the City's
financial activity have been included. This report will provide the ta.~payers of the City of
Fairlawn with financial data in a format which will enable them to gain an understandin.g of
the City of Fairlawn's financial affairs.
ß-~~
Peter M. Kostoff, Mayor
City of Fairlawn
...
3
LaUr3 K. c,e:orge:
f.;'tt:cutive Assistant
3487 S. Smith Rd.. ralrlawn. Ohio 44333.3007
(2116) 666.8873
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Balance Sheet
All Fund Types and Account Groups
December 31, 1993
Governmental Fund Types
Special Debt Capital
General Revenue Service Prc~ects
Asseto; and Other Debito;'
~ssets.
Equity in Pooled Cash and Cash
Equivalents $2,354,312 $563,786 $153,341 $3,691,529
Cash and Cash Equivalents in
Segregated Accounts 0 1,320 0 0
Receivables:
Taxes 697,345 112,124 0 165,162
Accounts 1,673 3,994 0 8,832
Special Assessments 0 0 5,737,2fY2 0
Intergovernmental 49,109 12,328 0 0
Notes 0 240,000 0 0
Due from Other Funds 9,808 3,460 0 0
Materials and Supplies Inventory 88,631 1,148 .0 0
Advances Receivable 8,700 0 0 0
Funds on Deposit with Deferred
Compensation Plan 0 0 0 0
Fixed Assets 0 0 0 0
Other Debito;.
Amount Available in Debt Service Fund 0 0 0 0
Amount to be Provided for Retirement
of General Long-Term Obligations 0 0 0 0
Total Assets and Other Debits $3.209,578 $938,160 $5.890,543 $3,865,523
Unaudited Financial Statements
4
Fiduciary
Fund Type
Agency
Account Groups
General General
FIXed Long-Term
Assets Obligations
Totals
(Memorandum
Only)
$81,141 $0 $0 $6,844,109
16,467 0 0 17,787
0 0 0 974,631
0 0 0 14,499
0 0 0 5,737,202
0 0 0 61,437
0 0 0 240,000
0 0 o. 13 ,268
0 0 0 89,779
0 0 0 8,700
677,243 0 0 677,243
0 7,305,382 0 7,305,382
0 0 144,641 144,641
0 0 6,524,097 6,524,097
$774,851 $7,305,382 $6,668,738 $28,652,775
Unaudited Financial Statements (Continued)
5
City of Fairlawn. Ohio
Combined Balance Sheet
All Fund Types and Account Groups (Continued)
December 31. 1993
Governmental Fund Types
Special Debt C¡lpital
General Revenue Service Projects
{.iabilities Fund Eq¡Ii(y and Other Credits.
Liabilities'
Accounts Payable $39.776 $8,692 $0 1¡J6,733
Contracts Payable 0 0 0 ][89,212
Accrued Wages 77,194 1,574 0 764
Compensated Absences Payable 2,176 0 0 0
Due to Other Funds 0 0 0 0
lntergovernmental Payable 121,520 58,076 0 433
Deferred Revenue 365,483 104,059 5,737,2Cfl 0
Retainage Payable 0 0 0 28,533
. Undistributed Moneys 0 0 0 0
Deferred Compensation Payable 0 0 0 0
Advances Payable 0 0 8,700 0
Capital Lease Obligations Payable 0 0 0 0
OPWC Loans Payable 0 0 0 0
General Obligation Bonds Payable 0 0 0 0
Special Assessment Bonds Payable
with Governmental Commitment 0 0 0 0
Total Liabilities 606,149 172,401 5,745,902 255.675
Fund EquitY and Other Credil~'
Investment in General Fixed Assets
Fund Balances:
Reserved for Encumbrances
Reserved for Inventory
Reserved for Advances
Reserved for Notes Receivable
Undesignated:
Designated for Sewer Line Repair
Undesignated
TOtal Fund Equity and Other Credits
Total Liabilities, Fund Equity and Other
. Credits
UTlIludited Financial Statements
See Accompanying Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
52,452
88,631
8,700
0
256.860
2,196,786
2,603,429
$3.209,578
6
0
0
67,593
1,148
0
240,000
0
457,018
765,759
$938.160
0 0
0 .1,040,057
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
144,641 2.569,791
144,641 3.609,848
$5.890.543 Jl865.523
Fiduciary
Fund Type Account Groups
General General Totals
Fixed Long-Term (Memorandum
Agency Assets Obligations Only)
$0 $0 $0 $85,201
0 0 0 189,212
0 0 0 79,532
0 0 157,208 159,384
13,268 0 0 13,268
0 0 0 180,029 . '4,::
0 0 0 6,206,744
0 0 0 28,533
84,340 0 0 84,340
677,243 0 0 677,243
0 0 0 8,700
0 0 203,584 203,584
0 0 1,422,946 1,422,946
0 0 2,875,000 2,875,000
0 0 2,010,000 2.010.000
774,851 0 6,668.738 14,223.716
0 7,305,382 0 7,305,382
0 0 0 1,160,102
0 0 0 89,779
0 0 0 8,700
0 0 0 240,000
0 0 0 256,860
0 0 0 5,368,236
0 7,305,382 0 14,429,059
$774.851 $7.305.382 $6.668.738 $28.652.775
Unaudited Financial Statements
7
City of Fairlawn, Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31. 1993
Revenues'
Taxes
Charges for Services
Licenses, Permits and Fees
Fines and ForfeitUres
Intergovernmental
Special assessments
Interest
Other
Total Revenues
Expendi tures.
Current:
General Government
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health Services
Transportation
Community Environment
Basic Utility Services
Leisure Time Activities
Capital Outlay
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement
Interest and Fiscal Charges
Total ExpenditUres
Excess of Revenues Over (Under) Expendirures
Other Financing Sources (Uses).
Proceeds from Discounted Bonds
Proceeds from OPWC
Sale of Fixed Assets
Sale of InfrastructUre
Operating Transfers In
Operating Transfers Out
Total Other Financing Sources (Uses)
Excess of Revenues and Other Financin~ Sources Over (Under)
ExpenditUres and Other Financing Uses
Fund Balances (Deficit) Beginning of Year
Increase in Reserve for Inventory
Fund Balances End of Year
Unaudited Financial Statemellls
See Accumpanying Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
8
Governmental
Special
Revenue
General
$3,610,609
39,514
239,188
111.035
725,809
0
191,937
58,646
4,976,738
$149,194
89,461
24,997
40,930
199,184
0
0
35,149
538,915
1,051,151 0
1,842,998 285,891
69,754 0
558,109 263,548
65,981 0
129,490 0
23,792 152,571
0 0
0 0
0 0
3,741.275 702,010
1.235,463 (163,095)
0 0
0 0
2,275 0
0 0
0 99,885
(472,018) 0
(469,743) 99.885
765,720 (63,210)
1,827,484 829,018
10,225 (49)
$2,603.429 $765,759
Fund Types Totals
Debt Capital (Memorandum
Service Projects Only)
$0 $1,254,322 $5,014,125
0 234,327 363,302
0 46,904 311,089
0 0 151,965
0 193,766 1,118,759
180,481 0 180,481
0 0 191,937 ',$J.
0 50,239 144.034
180,481 1,779,558 7,475,692
0 0 \'051,151
0 0 2,128,889
0 0 69,754
0 0 821,657
0 0 65,981
0 0 129,490
0 0 176,363
0 2.299,753 2,299,753
60,000 31,828 91,828
136,226 307,226 443,452
196,226 2,638,807 7,278,318
(15,745) (859,249) 197,374
0 2,798,799 2,798,799
0 511,336 511,336
0 0 2,275
0 1,727,643 1,727,643
156,443 522,133 778,461
0 (306.443) (778.461)
156,443 5.253,468 5.040.053
140,698 4.394.219 5.237,427
3.943 (784,371) 1,876,074
0 0 10,176
$144.641 $3.609.848 $7.123,677
Unaudited Financial Statements
9
a,!.1J II\I!IIII(¡:': I ~
City of Fairlawn. Ohio
Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and ActUal
All Governmental Fund Types
For the Year Ended December 31. 1993
I
R~venues'
Taxes
Charges for Services
Licenses. Permits and Fees
Fines and ForfeitUres
Intergovernmental
Special Assessments
Interest
Other
Total Revenues
Expendirures'
Current:
General Government
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health Services
Transportation
Community Environment
Basic Utility Services
Leisure Time Activities
Capital Outlay
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement
Interest and Fiscal Charges
Total ExpenditUres
Excess of Revenues Over (Under)
Expenditures
Other Financing Sources (Uses)'
Advances In
Advances Out
Proceeds from Discounted Bonds
Proceeds from Notes
Proceeds from OPWC
Sal~ of Fixed Assets
Sale of InfrastructUre
Operating Transfers In
Op~rating Transfers Out
Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) I
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Qver
("Cnder) ExpenditUres and Other Financing Uses !I
Fund Balances Beginning of Year
(J nexpended Prior Year Encumbrances 'I
Fund Balanc~s End of Year
Unaudited Financial Statements
General Fund
Variance
Revised Favorable
Budget ActUal (Unfavorable)
$3,126,699 $3,553,659 $426,960
4.696 38.414 33,718
224.000 239.188 15.188
69.462 109,664 40.202
336.070 774,361 438.291
0 0 0
66,155 190.632 Il24,477
0 58.398 58,398
3.827,082 4.964.316 U37,234
1,244.930 1.094.916 150.014
1,929.722 1.856.676 73.046
72.895 69,754 3,141
589.730 548.553 41,177
82,573 65.981 16.592
147,226 123.610 23,616
25,934 23,825 2,109
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
4.093,010 3.783,315 :309,695
(265,928) 1.181.001 1.446,929
0 11,300 11 ,300
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 2.275 2.275
0 0 0
0 0 0
(134,518) (472.018) (337.500)
(134.518) (458.443) (323.925)
(400.446) 722.558 l,\23.oo4
1.416.047 lA16.047 0
136.123 136.123 0
$1.151.724 $2.274.728 $1.123.004
10
Special Revenue Funds Debt Service Fund
Variance Variance
Revised Favorable Revised Favorabll:
Budget Actual (Unfavorable) Budget Actual (Unfavorab~
$161.571 $149,479 ($12,092) $0 $0 $0
85,689 85,467 (222) 0 0 0
19,367 24,997 5,630 0 0 0
38,500 40,489 1,989 0 0 0
198,221 211,566 13,345 0 0 0
0 0 0 221,000 180,481 (40;$19)
0 0 0 0 0 0
29.500 35,149 5,649 0 3,635 3,635
532,848 547,148 14,300 221.000 184,116 (36,!!.§1l
0 0 0 0 0 0
477,260 452,017 25,243 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
328,652 291,419 37,233 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
177,646 153,003 24.643 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 8,960,023 8,960,000 23
0 0 0 328,097 328,097 0
983,558 896,439 87,119 9,288.120 9,288.097 23
(450,710) (349,292) 101,419 (9,067,120) (9,103.981) (36,861)
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 (11,300) (11,300) 0
0 0 0 2,826,876 2,798,799 . (28,077)
0 0 0 4,575,444 4,530,000 (45,444)
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 30,000 30,000 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 41,76r
99,885 99,885 0 1,927,643 1.915,880
0 0 0 0 0
99.885 129,885 30,000 9.318.663 9.233.379 E6t;ffl)
(350.825) (219,407) 131,419 251,543 129,398 (98.619)
535.986 535,986 0 23.943 23,943 0
180.386 180,386 0 0 0 0
$365.547 $496.966 $131.419 $275,486 $153.341 (.$9.8-,~
Unaudired Financial Statements (Continued)
11
City of Faitlawn. Oliio
Combined Statement of Revenues. ExpeoditUres and Changes in Fund Balances
Budget (Non-GAAP) and Actual
AU Governmental Fund Types (Continued)
For the Year Ended December 31, 1993
Capital Projects Funds
Variance
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Revised
Budget
Revenues'
Taxes
Charges for Services
Licenses. Permits and Fees
Fines and ForfeitUres
Intergovernmental
Special Assessments
Interest
Other
Total Revenues
$1,302,500
201,000
20,000
0
1,634.555
0
0
42,000
3,200,055
EJI;pendirnres'
CUITent:
General Government
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health Services
Transponation
Community Environment
Basic Utility Services
Leisure Time Activities
Capital Outlay
Debt Service:
Principal Retirement
Interest and Fiscal Charges
Total ExpenditUres
Excess of Revenues Over (Under)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.654.934
ExpenditUres
0
201.211
3,856.145 .
(656.090)
Other Financing Sources (Uses)'
Advances In
Advances Out
Proceeds from Discounted Bonds
Proceeds from Notes
Proceeds from OPWC
Sale of Fixed Assets
Sale of infrastructUre
Operating Transfers In
Operating Transfers Out
Total Other Financing Sources (Uses)
Excess of Revenues and Other Financing Sources Over
(Under) Expenditures and Other Financing Uses
Fund Balances Beginning of Year
'C nexpeoded Prior Year Encumbrances
Fund Balances End of Year
Unaudited Fincmcial Statements
See Accompanying Notes to the General Purpose FiM/ldal Statements
12
0
0
0
0
511.336
0
0
150,000
(2.065.880)
(1,404.544)
(2.060.634)
2.328.367
1.183.370
$1.451.103
Actual
$1,308,546
234,327
46.335
0
298,266
0
0
50,239
1,937,713
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,457,110
0
201.211
3.658.321
(1.720.608)
0
0
0
0
511.336
0
1.727,643
522.133
(2.065.880)
695.232
(1.025.376)
2.328.367
1.183.370
$2.486.361
$6,046
33,327
:26,335
0
(1,336,289)
0
0
8,239
(1,262,342)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
197.824
0
0
Jl97.824
(1.064.518)
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.727,643
372.133
0
2.099.776
1.035.258
0
0
$1035.258
Totals (Memorandum Only)
Variance
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Revised
Budget
$4,590.770
291.385
263.367
107.962
2.168.846
221,000
. 66.155
71.500
7.780.985
ActUal
$5.011,684
358.208
310.520
150.153
1.284.193
180.481
190,632
147,421
7.633.293
$420,914
66,823
47.153
42,191
(884.653)
(40.519)
124,477
75.921
(147.693)
,..",,,'
1.244.930 . 1.094,916 150,014
2.406.982 2,308,693 98.289
72.895 69,754 3,141
918.382 839.972 78.410
. 82.573 65,981 16,592
147.226 123,610 23,616
203.580 176,828 26.752
3.654,934 3,457,110 197,824
8,960.023 8.960.000 23
529,308 529.308 0
18.220.833 17.626,172 594,661
(10.439,848) (9,992,880) 446.969
0 I 1,300 11,300
(11.300) (11.300) 0
2,826.876 2,798,799 (28,077)
4.575.444 4.530.000 (45.444)
511.336 511,336 0
0 32,275 32.275
0 1.727.643 1,727.643
2,177,528 2,537.898 383.896-
(2.200.398) (2.537,898) (337.500)
7.879,486 9.600,053 1,144.0n
(2.560.362) (392.827) 2.191.0õ1
4.304.343 4.304.343 C
[,499.879 1.499.879 0
$3.243.860 $5.411.395 $2,191.061-
Unaudired Financial Statements
13
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
The City of Fairlawn (the "City") is a charter municipal corporation established and ope:rated
under the laws of the State of Ohio. The City is organized as a Mayor/Council form of
government. The Mayor, Council, and Finance Director are elected.
A. Reoortin, Entitv
In evaluating how to define the City for financial reporting purposes, management has
considered all agencies, departments, and organizations making up the City of Fairlawn (the
primary government) and its potential component units consistent with Governmental
Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 14 "The Financial Reporting Entity." The City's
reporting entity did not significantly change as a result of implementing this statement,
The City provides various services including police and fire protection, emergency medical,
recreation (including parks), planning, zoning, street maintenance and repair, and general
administrative services. The operation of each of these activities is directly controlled by the
Council through the budgetary process. None of thesè services are provided by a legally
separate organization; therefore, these operations are included in the primary government.
Component units are legally separate organizations for which the City is financially
accountable. The City is financially accountable for an organization if the City appoints a
voting majority of the organization's governing board and (1) the City is able to signifi(;antly
influence the programs or services performed or provided by the organization; or (2) the City
is legally entitled to or can otherwise access the organizations resources; the City is legally
obligated or has otherwise assumed the responsibility to finance the deficits of, or provilde..
financial support to, the organization; or the City is obligated for the debt of the organization.
Component units may also include organizations for which the city issues debt, levies tiXes or
determines the budget.
The following potential component units have been excluded from the City's financial
statements; All are legally separate from the City. None imposes a financial burden elr
provide a financial benefit to the City. The City cannot significantly influence the operations
of these entities:
CoplylFairlawn City School District
Tþe members of the Board of Education of the School District are elected by the vote11l within
the School District. The Board is a body politic and corporate, capable of suing, contracting,
and possessing, acquiring, and disposing of real property. The Board controls its own
operations and budget.
14
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
Summit County Public Library
The library is a distinct political subdivisions of the State of Ohio governed by a board of
trUStees appointed by the Summit County Commissioners. The board of trustees possesses its
own contracting and budgeting authority, hires and fires personnel, does not depend on the
City for operational subsidies and the Summit County Commissioners serve as the taxing
authority. .
B. Basis of Presentation - Fund A.ccountinl!
The City uses funds and account groups to report on its financial position and the results of its
operations. Fund accounting is designed to demonstrate legal compliance and to aid financial
management by segregating transactions related to certain City functions or activities.
A fund is defined as a fiscal arid accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts
recording cash and other financial resources, together with all related liabilities and residual
equities or balances, and change therein, which are segregated for the purpose of carrying on
specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with special regulations,
restrictions or limitations. An account group is a financial reporting device designed to
provide accountability for certain assets and liabilities that are not recorded in the funds
because they do not directly affect the net expendable available financial resources.
Governmental Fund Type
Governmental funds are those through which most governmental functions of the City are
financed. The acquisition, use and balances of the City's expendable financial resources and ..
the related current liabilities (except those accounted for in proprietary funds and trust funds)
are accounted for through governmental funds. The following are the City's governmental
fund types:
. General Fund - this fund is the operating fund of the City and is used to account for all
financial resources expect those required to be accounted for in another fund. Th~~
general fund balance is available to the City for any purpose provided it is expended or
transferred according to the general laws of Ohio.
. Special Revenue Funds - these funds are established to account for the proceeds of
specific revenue sources (other than amounts relating to major capital projects) that are
legally restricted to expenditure for specified purposes.
. Debt Service Fund - this fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources for,
and the payment of, general and special assessment long-term debt principal, interest,
and related costs.
15
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
. Capital Projects Funds - these funds are used to account for financial resources to be
used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities.
Fiduciary Fund Types
Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity or as an
agent for individuals, private organizations, other governmental units and/or other funds"
there are two types of fiduciary funds, trust and agency. The City has no trust funds. The
City's agency funds are purely custodial (assets equal liabilities) and thus do not involve
measurement of results of operations.
Account Groups
To make a clear distinction between fixed assets related to specific funds and those of general
government, and between long-term liabilities related to specific funds and those of a general
nature, the following account groups are used:
. General Fixed Assets Account Group - this account group accounts for all general f1xed
assets of the City.
. General Long-Term Obligations Account Group - this account group accounts for ~Lll
unmatured long-term indebtedness of the City, including special assessment debt for
which the city is obligated in some manner.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICAID' ACCOT.!NfING POLICIES
,
.,
The significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of these financial statements are
summarized below. These policies conform to GAAP for local governmental units as
prescribed in the statements issued by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board and other
recOgnized authoritative sources.
A. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting
The accounting and reporting treatment applied to a fund is determined by its measurement
focus. All governmental funds types are accounted for using a flow of current financial
resources measurement focus. With this measurement focus, only current assets and CUITent
liabilities are generally included on the balance sheet. Operating statements of these fun.ds
present increases (revenues and other financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other
financing uses) in net current assets.
16
CITY OFFAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
Basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenditures are recognized in the accounts
and reported in the financial statements. Basis of accounting relates to the timing of the
measurement made.
All governmental fund types and agency funds are accounted for using the modified accIual
basis of accounting. Under this basis, revenues are recognized in the accounting period when
they become measurable and available. Measurable means the amount of the transaction can
be determined and available means collectable within the current year or soon enough
thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current year. The available period for the City is
thirty-one days after year end.
In applying the susceptible to accrual concept under the modified accrual basis, the following
revenue sources are deemed both measurable and available:
. Investment earnings
. State levied locally shared taxes (including gasoline tax)
. Fines and forfeitures
. Income tax withheld by employers
The City reports deferred revenues on its combined balance sheet. Deferred revenues arise
when a potential revenue does not meet both the measurable and available criteria for
recognition in the current period. In the subsequent period, when both revenue recognition
criteria are met, the liability for deferred revenue is removed from the combined balancl~ sheet
and revenue is recognized. Current and delinquent property taxes measurable as of December
31, 1993, whose availability is indeterminate and which are not intended to finance current
period obligations, have been recorded as a receivable and deferred revenue. Levied sp,ecial
assessments are measurable, and have been recorded as a receivable. Since all assessme:nts are
due outside of the available period, the entire amount has been deferred.
The measurement focus of governmental fund accounting is on decreases in net financial
resources (expenditures) rather than expenses. Expenditures are recognized in the accounting
period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable. Principal and interest on general
long-term obligations are recorded as fund liabilities when due or when amounts have been
accumulated in the debt service fund for payments to be made early in the following Y~If. The
costs of accumulated unpaid vacation and sick leave are reported as fund liabilities in the
. period in which they will be liquidated with available financial resources rather than in 1the
period earned by employees. Allocations of cost, such as depreciation and amortizatioIll, are
not recognized in the governmental funds.
17
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
B. Budgetary Process
The budgetary process is prescribed by provisions of the Ohio Revised Code and entails the
preparation of budgetary documents within an established timetable. The major documents
prepared are the tax budget, the certificate of estimated resources, and the appropriation
ordinance, all of which are prepared on the budgetary basis of accounting. The certificate of
estimated resources and the appropriations ordinance are subject to amendment throughout the
year with the legal restriction that appropriations cannot exceed estimated resources, as
certified. All funds, other than agency funds and the Community Improvement Corporation
special revenue fund, are legally required to be budgeted and appropriated. Budgetary
information for the Community Improvement Corporation special revenue fund is not reported
because it is not included in the entity for which the "appropriated budget" is adopted, and
does not itself maintain budgetary financial records. The legal level of budgetary control is at
the object level within each department. Any budgetary modifications at this level may ,only
be made by resolution of the City Council. .
Tax Budget
At the first City council meeting in July, the Mayor presents the annual operating budget for
the following fiscal year to City council for consideration and passage. The adopted budget is
submitted to the County Auditor, as Secretary of the County Budget Commission, by July-20
of each year, for the period January I to December 31 of the following year.
Estimated Resources
The County Budget Commission determines if the budget substantiates a need to levy all or
part of previously authorized taxes and reviews estimated revenue. The commission certifies
its actions to the City by October I. As part of this certification, the City receives the clfficial
certificate of estimated resources, which states the projected revenue of each fund. Priclr to
December 31, the City must revise its budget so that the total contemplated expenditure:s from
. any fund during the ensuing fiscal year will not exceed the amount available as stated in: the
certificate of estimated resources. The revised budget then serves as the basis for the annual
appropriation ordinance. On or about January I, the certificate of estimated resources is
amended to include unencumbered fund balances at December 31 of the preceding year.. The
certificate may be further amended during the year if the Finance Director determines, :and the
Budget Commission agrees that an estimate needs to be either increased or decreased. The
amounts reported on the budgetary statements reflect the amounts in the final amended <official
certificate of estimated resources issued during 1993.
18
CITY OF FAlRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
Appropriations
A temporary appropriation ordinance to control expenditures may be passed on or about
January 1 of each year for the period January 1 to March 31. An annual appropriation
ordinance must be passed by April 1 of each year for the period January I to December 31.
The appropriation ordinance ftxes spending authority at the fund, department, and object level.
The appropriation ordinance may be amended during the year as new information becomes
available, provided that total fund appropriations do not exceed current estimated resources, as
certified. The allocation of appropriations among the departments and objects within a fund
may be modified during the year by an ordinance of Council. During the year, several
supplemental appropriation measures were passed. None of these supplemental appropriations
had any signiftcant affect on the original appropriations. The budget ftgures which app~:ar in
the statement of budgetary comparisons represent the ftnal appropriation amounts, incl\Jlding
all amendments and modifications.
Encumbrances
As part of formal budgetary control, purchase orders, contracts, and other commitments for
the expenditure of moneys are recorded as the equivalent of expenditures on the non-GAAP
budgetary basis in order to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriation and to
determine and maintain legal compliance. The Ohio Revised Code prohibits expenditu(i¡~s plus
encumbrances from exceeding appropriations at the fund, department and object level. On the
GAAP basis, encumbrances outstanding at year end are reported as reservations of fund
balances for subsequent year expenditures for governmental funds.
Lapsing of Appropriations
At the close of each year, the unencumbered balance of each appropriation reverts to th4~
respective fund from which it was appropriated and becomes subject to future appropriations.
the encumbered appropriation balance is carried forward to the succeeding year and is not
reappropriated.
C. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash received by the City is pooled in a central bank account. Moneys for all funds arl~
maintained in this account or temporarily used to purchase short term investments. Individual
fund integrity is maintained through City records. Each fund' s interest in the pooled b2mk
account is presented as -equity in pooled cash and cash equivalents- on the balance shec~t.
During 1993, investments were limited to overnight repurchase agreements and interest in
STAR Ohio, the State Treasurer's Investment Pool. These investments are stated at CO!¡t which
approximates market, except for investments in deferred compensation, which are repoll"ted at
19
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
market value.. Investment procedures are restricted by the provisions of the Ohio Revised
Code.
The City has segregated bank accounts for moneys held separate from the City's central bank
account. These interest bearing depository accounts are presented in the combined balance
sheet as .cash and cash equivalents in segregated accounts- since they are not required to be
deposited into the City treasury. Refer to Note 6, Deposits and Investments
For presentation on the combined balance sheet, investments with an original maturity of three
months or less and cash and investments in the cash management pool are considered to be
cash equivalents. Investments with an original maturity of more than three months are
reported as investments.
D. Inventorv
Inventories of governmental funds are stated at cost. For all funds, cost is determined on a
fIrst-in, fIrst-out basis. The costs of inventory items are recorded as expenditures in the
governmental fund type when purchased. Reported materials and supplies inventory is equally
offset by a fund balance reserve in the governmental fund which indicates that it does not
constitute available expendable resources even though it is a component of net current assets.
E. Fixed Assets and Depreciation
General fIxed assets are not capitalized in the funds used to acquire or construct them.
Instead, capital acquisition and construction are reflected as expenditures in governmenull
funds, and the related assets are reported in the general fIXed asset group.
All purchased fIxed assets are valued at cost when historical records are available and at an
estimated historical cost when no historical records exist. Donated fIXed assets are value:d at
their estimated fair market value on the date received.
The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or
materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Improvements are capitalized.
Public domain (infrastructure) general fIXed assets consisting of roads, bridges, curbs and
gutters, streets and sidewalks, drainage systems, and lighting systems are not capitalized, as
these assets are immovable and of value only to the government. Assets in the general fixed
assets account group are not depreciated.
20
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
F. Compensated Absences
Codification of Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards Section C60.lOS
specifies that a liability should be accrued for leave benefits that meet the following conditions:
1. The employer's obligation relating to the employee's rights to receive compensati,on for
future absences is attributed to employee's service already rendered.
2. The obligation relates to rights that vest or accumulate.
3. Payment of the compensation is probable.
4. The amount can be reasonably estimated.
For governmental funds, the City records a liability for accumulated unused vacation time
when earned for all employees with more than one year of service. The City records a
liability for accumulated sick leave in the period the employee becomes eligible to receive
payment. The current portion of unpaid compensated absences is the amount expected tQ be
recorded in the account "compensated absences payable" in the fund from which the
employees who have accumulated unpaid leave are paid. The remainder is reported in the
general long-term obligations account group.
G. Inteifand Assets/Liabilities
During the course of operations, numerous transactions occur between individual funds for
goods provided or services rendered. These receivable and payable are classified as "due from
other funds" or "due to other funds". Long-term interfund loans are classified as "advances
receivable/payable" on the balance sheet.
.
H. Fund Eauitv
Reserves represent those portions of fund equity not available for appropriation, expendIture,
or legally segregated for a specific future use. Designated fund balances are reserved for
encumbrances, inventory, advances, and notes receivable. A designated fund balance has been
established for sewer line repairs.
L Interrand Transactions
Quasi-external transactions are accounted for as revenue and expenditures. Transactions that
constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures initially made from it that are properly
applicable to another fund are recorded as expenditures in the reimbursing fund and as
reductions of expenditures in the fund that is reimbursed.
Nonrecurring or non-routine permanent transfers of equity are reported as residual equilty
transfers. All other interfund transfers are reported as operating transfers.
21
, CITY OF FAJRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
J. Lonv-term Oblitlation9
Long-term debt is recognized as a liability of a governmental fund when due, or when
resources have been accumulated in the debt service fund for payment early in the following
year. For other long-term obligations, only that portion expected to be financed from
expendable available financial resources is reported as a fund liability of a governmental fund.
The remaining portion of such obligation is reported in the general long-term obligatioru;
account group.
Under Ohio law, a debt retirement fund must be created and used for the payment of alJ debt
principal and interest. GAAP require the allocation of the obligations liability among
appropriate funds and the general long-term obligations account group, with principal and
interest payments on matured special assessment bonds payable being reported in the debt
service fund. To comply with GAAP reporting requirements, the City's debt retirement fund
has been split among the appropriate funds and account group.' Debt service fund resoulrces .
used to pay both principal and interest have also been allocated accordingly.
K. Total Columns on General Pur:pose Financial Statements
Total columns on the General Purpose Financial Statements are captioned memorandum only
to indicate that they are presented only to facilitate financial analysis. Data in these columns
do not present financial position, results of operations, or cash flows in conformity with
genera1ly accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Neither is such data comparable to a.
consolidation. Interfund elimination have not yet been made in the aggregation of this data.
NOTE 3 - BUDGETAR~ ACCOUNTING
While reporting financial position, results of operations, and changes in fund balance on the
GAAP basis, the budgetary basis as provided by law is based upon accounting for trans:ictions
on a basis of cash receipts, disbursements, and encumbrances.
The Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances - Budget
(Non-GAAP) and Actual - All Governmental Fund Types is presented on the budgetary basis
to provide a relevant comparison of actual results with the budget and to demonstrate
compliance with state statute.
22
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
The major difference between the budget basis and the GAAP basis are as follows:
1. Revenues recorded when received in cash (budget) as opposed to when susceptilble to
accrual (GAAP).
2. Expenditures are recorded when paid in cash (budget) as opposed to when the liability
is incurred (GAAP). .
3. Outstanding year end encumbrances are treated as expenditures (budget) rather than as
a reservation of fund balance for governmental fund types (GAAP).
4. Proceeds from and principal payment on short term note obligations are reported on the
operating statement (budget) rather than on the balance sheet (GAAP).
The following table summarizes the adjustments necessary to reconcile the GAAP basù;
statements to the budgetary basis statements on a fund type basis:
Special Debt Capital
General Revenue Service Pr~jects
GAAP Basis $765,720 ($63,210) $140,698 $4,394,219
Revenue Accruals (12,422) 8,233 0 161,789
Advances In 11,300 0 0 0
Repayment of Note 0 30,000 0 0
Proceeds of Note 0 0 4,530,000 0
Proceeds of Bond 0 0 2,798,799 (2,798,799)
Transfers in for Debt 0 0 1,759,437 0
Repayment '
..
Revenue for Debt 0 0 3,635 (3,635)
Repayment
Expenditure Accruals 21,677 (123,672) 0 '377,526
Advances Out 0 0 (11,300) 0
Debt Principal Retirement 0 0 (8,900,000) 0
Debt Interest and Fiscal 0 0 (191,871) (191,871)
Charges
Transfer Out for Debt 0 0 0 (1,7:59,437)
Payment
Encumbrances (63,717) (70,757) 0 (1,205,168)
Budget Basis $722,558 ($219,406) $129,398 ($1,025,376)
23
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
N TE 4 - FUND DEFI IT
The following funds had a deficit fund balance as of December 31, 1993:
Police and Fire Pension Special Revenue Fund
Sewer Maintenance and Repair Capital Projects Fund
Deficit Fund Balance
$41,156
433
These fund deficits arose due to the recognition of accrued liabilities. The general fund is
liable for any deficit in these funds and provides operating transfers when cash is requirc~d, not
when accruals occur.
NOTE 5 - DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS
Statues require classifications of the moneys held by the City into three categories.
Category One consists of "active" moneys, those moneys required to be kept in a "cash" or
-near-cash" status for immediate use by the City. Such moneys must be maintained eiùter as
cash in the City treasury or in depository accounts payable or withdrawalable on demand,
including negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts.
Category Two consists of "inactive" moneys, those moneys not required for use within the
current two year period of designation of depositories. Inactive moneys may be deposited or
invested only as certificates of deposit maturing not later than the end of the current period of.
designation of depositories.
Category Three consÍsts of "interim" moneys, those moneys which are not needed for
immediate use but which will be needed before the end of the current period of designation.
Interim moneys may be invested or deposited in the following securities provided they mature
or are redeemable within two years from the date of purchase:
1. Bonds, notes, or other obligations of or guaranteed by the United States, or those for
which the faith of the United States is pledged for the payment of principal; and
interest.
2. Bonds, notes, debentures, or other obligations or securities issued by any fedelëtl
government agency, or the Export-Import Bank of Washington.
3. Repurchase agreements in the securities enumerated above.
4. Interim deposits in the eligible institutions applying for interim moneys.
5. Bonds and other obligations of the State of Ohio.
6. The State Treasurer's investment pool (STAR Ohio).
24
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
NotWithstanding the foregoing requirements, the City may invest any moneys not required to
be used for a period of six months in the following classes of investments:
1. Bonds or other obligations of the United States, or those for which the faith of thf~
United States is pledged for the payment of principal and interest.
2. Discount notes of the federal national mortgage association.
3. Bonds issued by the home owners' loan corporation.
4. Bonds of the State of Ohio.
S. Bonds of any municipal corporation, village, county, township, or other political
subdivision of the state, as to which there is no default of principal, interest, or
coupons.
Protection of the City's cash and investments is provided by the Federal Deposit Insuran<:e
Corporation (FDIC) as well as qualified securities pledged by the institution holding the assets.
By law, financial institutions may establish a collateral pool to cover all public deposits. The
face value of the pooled collateral must equal at least 110 percent of public funds deposited.
Collateral is held by trustees including the Federal Reserve Bank and designated third party
trustees of the financial institutions.
City Deposits
At year end, the carrying amount of the City's deposits was ($136,453) and the bank balance
was $83,119. The entire bank balance was covered by the federal depository insurance.
City Investments
GASB Statement Number 3 "Deposits with Financial Institutions, Investmènts (including;
Repurchase Agreements), and Reserve Repurchase Agreements" requires the City to catf~gorize
investments to give an indication of the level of risk assumed by the City at year end.
Category One includes investments that are insured or registered or are held by the City or its
agent in the City's name. Category Two includes uninsured and unregistered investments
which are held by the counterparty's trust deposit or agent in the City's name. Category Three
includes uninsured and unregistered investments which are held by the counterparty's tnJlst
department or agent but not in the City's name. STAR Ohio and Deferred Compensation are
unclassified investments since they are not evidence by securities that exist in physical or book
form.
25
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
Repurchase Agreement
Investment in State
Treasurer's Investment
Pool (STAR Ohio)
Deferred
Compensation
Total Investments
1
$0
Category
2 3
$0 $4,881,877
Carrying Value
$4,881,877
Market Value
$4,881,877
2,116,472
2,116,472
677 ,243
$7,675,592
677,243
$7,67.5,592
The classification of cash and cash equivalents, and investments on the combined financial
statements is based on criteria set forth in GASB Number 9. Cash and cash equivalents are
defined to include investments with original maturities of three months or less and cash and
investments of the cash management pool.
A reconciliation between the classifications of cash and investments on the combined financial
statements and the classification per GASB Statement Number 3 is as follows:
GASB Statement 9
Investments Which are Part of
a Cash Management Pool:
Repurchase Agreement
STAR Ohio
GASB Statement 3
Cash and Cash
Equivalents/Deposits
$6,861,896
Investments
-
$677,243
,
(4,881,877)
(2,116,472)
($136,453)
4,881,877
2,116,472
$7,675,592
NOTE 6 - PROPERTY TAXES
Property tax includes amounts levied against all real and public utility property, and tangible
personal (used in business) property located in the City. Real property taxes were levied after
October 1, 1992, on the assessed value as of January I, 1992, the lien date, and were collected
in 1993. Assessed values are established by State law at 35 percent of appraised market value.
All property is requked to be revalued every six years. Public utility property taxes received
. in 1993 attached as a lien on December 31, 1991, were levied after October 1992 and are
collected with real property taxes. Public utility property taxes were assessed on tangible
personal property at 88 percent of true value. 1993 tangible personal property taxes were
26
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31. 1993
levied after October 1. 1992, on the value listed as of December 31. 1992, and were collected
in 1993. Tangible personal property assessments are 2S percent of true value. The asSe:5Sed
value upon which the 1993 taxes were collected was $165,004,537. Real estate represented 87
percent ($142,780,590) of this total, public utility tangible personal property representedl3
percent ($4,522,050) of this total and general tangible personal propeny represented 10
percent ($17,701,897) of this total. The full tax rate for all City operations applied to talXable
property for the year ended December 31, 1993 was $2.70 per $1,000 of assessed valua1tion.
Real and public utility property taxes are payable annually or semi-annually. If paid annually,
payment is due December 31. If paid semi-annually, the first payment is due December 31
with the remainder payable by June 20. Under certain circumstances, state statute permits or
later payment dates to be established.
Tangible personal propeny taxes paid by multi-county are due September 20. Single colllnty
taxpayers may pay annually or semi-annually. If paid annually, payment is due April 30. If
paid semi-annually, the first payment is due April 30 with the remainder payable by September
20.
The County Treasurer collects property tax on behalf of all taxing districts within the County.
The Count Auditor periodically remits to the taxing districts their portions of the taxes
collected.
Accrued propeny taxes receivable represents delinquent taxes outstanding and real propE:rty,
public utility, and tangible personal propeny taxes which became measurable as of Dece:mber
31, 1993. However, since these tax collections will not be received during the available:
period nor are they intended to finance 1993 operations, the receivable is offset by a credit to
deferred revenue. . .
NOTE 7 - RECEIVABLES
Receivables at December 31, 1993, consisted of taxes, accounts (billings for user chargc~
service), special assessments, interest, notes (sale of land to developer) and intergovernmental
receivable arising from grants, entitlements, and shared revenues. Accounts, taxes, special
assessments, interest, and intergovernmental receivables are deemed collectable in full.
27
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
A summary of the principal items of intergovernmental receivables is as follows:
Intergovernmental Receivable
General Fund:
Local Government Tax
Estate Tax
Building, Permit and Fees
Immobilization Fee
Total General Fund
Special Revenue Funds:
Gasoline Tax
Motor Vehicle
Motor Vehicle Permissive
Total Special Revenue Funds
Total
NOTE 8 - INCOME TAX
Amount
$19,138
16,828
13,043
100
49,109
9,378
2,054
896
12,328
$61,437
The City levies a municipal income tax of 2 percent on gross salaries, wages and other
personal service compensation earned by residents of the City and on the earnings of
nonresidents working within the City. This tax also applies to the net income of businf:sses
operation within the City. Residents of the City are granted a credit up to 2 percent fOlr taxes
paid to other municipalities. .
Employers within the City are required to withhold income tax on employee compensaltion and
remit the tax to the City either monthly or quarterly, as required. Corporations and other
individual taxpayers are required to pay their estimated tax quarterly and file a declaration
annually. By City ordinance, income tax proceeds are credited as follows: the generaJl fund
receives 90 percent and capital improvements fund receives 10 percent of the fu:st 1.5 percent
of the 2 percent income tax. The capital improvements fund receives the remaining .5 percent
of the income tax.
28
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
NOTE 9 - mE..D ASSETS
A summary of changes in the general fIXed assets group is as follows:
Balance Balance
January 1,1992 Additions Deletions December 31,]l993 .
Land $1,283,351 $1,875 $0 $1,285,226
Land Improvements 1,188,138 0 0 1,188,138
Buildings 2,257,320 0 0 2,257,320
Machinery and
Equipment 1,398,296 89,749 91,473 1,396,572
Vehicles 901,628 279,940 131,024 1,050,544
Construction in Process 0 127,582 0 127,582
Total $7,028,733 $499,146 $222,497 $7,305,382
During 1993, the City sold water and sewer lines to the City of Akron. This sale is reflel:ted
as .sale of infrastructure" on the City's financial statements.
NOTE 10 - RISK MANAGEMENT
The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts, theft of, damage to, and
destruction of assets, errors, omissions, injuries to employees and natural disasters. During
1993, the City contracted with Wichert Insurance Service, Incorporated for property and
general liability insurance, including boiler and machinery. Police and professionalliabilit:y
are protected by the National Casualty Company with a $1,000,000 limit and a $10,000
deductible. A commercial umbrella policy through International Insurance Company provides
additional general liability and auto liability insurance up to a $6,000,000 limit.
Vehicles are covered by Personal Service Insurance Company and hold a $500 deductible for
collision. Automobile liability coverage has no limit for collision, a $1,000,000 limit for
bodily injury and a $1,000,000 limit for uninsured motorist. Settled claims have not excl~eded
this commercial coverage in any of the past four years.
Volunteer Fireman's Insurance Services covers Fireman and EMT professional liability with a
limit of $1,000,000 and no deductible.
The City pays the State Worker's Compensation system a premium based on a rate per $100 of
salaries. This rate is calculated based on accident history and administrative costs.
.29
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
-
N TE 11- DEFINED BENEFIT PEN I
A. Mlk..Prnplôvee 8Mfrement System
All City of Fairlawn full-time employees, except non-administrative full-time uniformed police
officers and firemen, participate the Public Employees Retirement System ("System"), a
cost-sharing multiple-employer public employee retirement system created by the State. The
payroll for employees covered by the System for the year ended December 31, 1993 was
$1,107,375, the City's total payroll was $2,233,837.
All employees, except non-administrative full-time police officers and firemen, are required to
be members of the System. Those students working less than 1,500 hours per calendar y~ar
for the school, college, or university they attend have an option to exempt themselves from
membership. Benefits fully vest upon reaching five years of service and are established by
state statute. Employees may retire at any age with thirty years of service, at age sixty with a
minimum of five years of credited service, and at age fifty-five with a minimum of
twenty-five years of service. Those individuals retiring with less than thirty years of service or
less than age sixty-five receive reduced retirement benefits. Eligible employees are entiùed to
a retirement benefit, payable monthly for life, equal to 2.1 percent of their final average salary
for each year of credited service up to thirty years. Employees are entitled to 2.5 percent of
their final average salary over the highest three years of earnings.
Contribution rates are statutorily authorized and actuarially determined. Covered employees
are required by statue to contribute 8.5 percent of their salaries to the plan. The total 1993
employer contribution rate for local government employers is 13.55 percent of covered
payroll; 8.44 percent was the portion used to fund the pension obligations. This statutory.rate
is identical to the actuarially determined rate. The difference between the total employer rate
and the portion used to fund pension obligations was the amount used to fund the health lcare
program for retirees. The retirement contribution requirement for the year ended December
31, 1993 was $187,589 which consisted of $93,462 from the City and $94,127 from the City
as an employee benefit; these contributions represented 8.44 percent and 8.5 percent of the
covered payroll respectively.
House Bil1151 was passed by the legislature in October 1993. Under this bill, the two month
probation of PERS retirant to return to work will increase to six month beginning Febru:ary 9,
1994. If the re-employed retirant elects to receive both the retirant allowance and a salary for
the re-employment period, the employer must provide the retirants primary health coverage if
it is available to employees in comparable positions. H.B. 151 also provides than elected
official who runs for re-election will be penalized for retiring with an effective benefit date
which occurs between 31 days before the election and 31 days after the new term begirni. If
this does occur, the elected official will forfeit the new term of office if re-elected. There were
30
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the Generaì Purpose Fil1år1cial Statements
December 31, 1993
no other changes in actuarial assumptions, benefit provisions, actuarial funding methods or
other significant factors during 1993.
The .pension benefit obligation. is a standardized disclosure measure of the present value of
credited projected benefits, adjusted for the effects or projected salary increases and su:p-rate
benefits, estimated to be payable in the future as a result of the employee's service datc~. The
measure is intended to help users assess the System's funding status on a going-concem basis,
assess progress made in accumulating sufficient assets to pay benefitS when due, and make
comparisons among PERS and employers. The System does not make separate measulrementS
of assetS and pension benefit obligations for individual employers. The pension benefit
obligation at December 31, 1992 (the latest date for which information is available) for the
System as a whole, determined through an actuarial valuation performed as of that datc~, was
$21,579 million. The System's net assetS available for benefitS on that date were $20,783.2
million, leaving and unfunded pension benefit obligation of $795,8000 thousand. The City
contribution represented .01 percent of total contributions required of all participating entities.
Historical trend information showing the System's progress in accumulating sufficient assetS to
pay benefits when due is presented in the System's December 31, 1993 comprehensive: annual
financial report.
B. Police and Firemen's Disabüity and Pension
All City of Fairlawn non-administrative full-time uniformed police officers and fireme:n
participate in the Police and Firemen's Disability and Pension Fund ("System"), a cost sharing
multiple-employer public employee retirement system created by the State. This is a single
retirement system with one administration that provides retirement benefitS to two classes pf
employees. The payroll for employees covered by the System for the year ended December
31, 1993 was $681,961 for police and $298,933 for firemen; the City's total payroll was
$2,233,837.
The System operates under the authority of the Ohio Revised Code Chapter 742. The System
provides pension, disability, and health care benefitS to qualified police and firemen and
survivor and death benefitS to qualified spouses, children, and dependent parents, whem due.
All non-administrative full-time uniformed police officers and f11'emen are required to be
members of the System. Members partially vest after fifteen years of service and fully vest
after twenty-five years of service credit. Members are eligible for normal retirement benefits
at age forty-eight with twenty-five years of service credit or at age sixty-two with fiftl~n years
of service credit. The normal retirement benefit is equal to 2.5 percent of annual earnings for
each of the f11'st twenty years of service, 2 percent for each of the next five years of service
and 1.5 percent for each year thereafter; however, this normal retirement benefit is not to
exceed 72 percent of the member's average annual earnings for the three years during which
the total earnings were greatest. Retirement with reduced benefits is available to members
31
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Fil'lartcial Statements
December 31, 1993
with fifteen years of service credit at the later age of forty-eight or twenty-five years from the
date the member became a qualified employee. The reduced benefit is equal to 1.5 perccmt of
the average annual salary multiplied by the number of complete years of service.
The Ohio Revised Code Chapter 742 provides statutory authority for employee and employer
contributions. Actuarially contribution rates as a percentage of covered payroll for the year
ended December 31, 1993 were as follows:
Determined Acwarially
by Statue Determined
Police Firemen Police Firemen
not not
Employee Contribution Rate 10.00% 10.00% available available
not not
Employer Contribution Rate 19.50 24.00 available available
29.50 34.00 33.78 34.18
Less Portion to Fund Health
Care (Actuarially Determined) (6.50) (6.50) (7.51) (7.51)
Contribution Rate to Fund
Pension Obligations 23.00% 27.50% 26.66% 25.63%
Actual contributions, actual contributions as a percentage of covered payroll and the actuarially
determined contribution amount for the year ended December 31, 1993 were as follows:
Amount
Statutory Employee Contribution
Paid by Employer
Statutory Employer Contribution
Portion to Fund Health Care
Total Statutory Contribution
Actuarially Determined Contribution
$68,196
132,982
(44,327)
$156,851
$181,811
.32
Police
Percentage
of Covered
Payroll
10.00%
19.50
(6.50)
23.00%
26.66%
.
Amount
Fire
Percentage
of Covered
Payroll
$29,893
71,744
(19,431)
$82,206
$76,616
10.00%
24.00
(6.50)
--
27.50%
--
--
25.63%
--
--
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Firiâncial Statements
December 31, 1993
Although this schedule indicates that the actuariaUy determined contribution rate for empJioyers
is greater than the statuary contribution for police, no liability has been recognized since no
demand for additional contributions has been made by the System and since an alternate s:ource
of funding, other than increased employer contributions, may be found.
The "pension benefit obligation" is a standardized disclosure measure of the present valU€~ of
pension benefits, adjusted for the effects of projected salary increases and step-rate benefits,
estimated to be payable in the future as a result of the employee's service date. The measure,
which is the actuarial present value of credited projected benefits, is intended to help users
assess the System's funding status on going-concern basis, assess progress made in
accumulating sufficient assets to pay benefits when due, and make comparisons among the
System and employees. The System does not make separate measurements of assets and
pension benefit obligations for individual employers. The pension benefit obligation at
January I, 1993 (the latest date for which information is available) and net assets available for
benefits for the System as a whole, determined through actuarial valuation as of that date are
as follows (in thousands):
Pension Benefit Obligation
Net Assets Available for Benefits
Unfunded Pension Obligation
Police
$2,879,800
2,252,100
$627,700
Fire
$2,253,000
1,775,400
$477,600
Total
$5,132,800
4,027,500
$1,105,300
:
We are presenting separate assets and obligation amounts for police and fire since the System
establishes distinct contribution rates. The total pension benefit obligation and net assets
available for benefit figures apply to the police and fire plan as a whole.
..
The City's police and fire contributions represented .09 percent and .07 percent of total
contributions required of all participating entities, respectively.
Historical trend information showing the System's progress in accumulating sufficient assets to
pay benefits when due is presented in the System's December 31, 1993 audited financial
statements.
1S0~ 12- POST EMPLOYMENT ~FITS
A. PubUc Employees Retirement Svstem
The Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio provides postretirement health care
coverage to age and service retirants with ten or more years of qualifying Ohio service c:redits.
Health care coverage for disability recipients and primary survivor recipients is availabll~.
.33
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 3l, 1993
A portion of each employer's contribution to the System is set aside for the funding of the post
retirement health care based on the authority granted by State statute. The employer
contribution rate was 13.55 percent of covered payroll. 5.l1 percent was the portion that was
used to fund health care in 1993.
Benefits are advance funded using the entry age normal cost method. Significant actuarial
assumptions include a rate of return on investments of 7.55 percent, active employee payroll
increases of 5.25 percent for inflation and between zero and 5.10 percent based on additional
annual pay increases. Health care premiums were assumed to increase 5.25 percent annually.
Short-term securities consisting of commercial paper and U.S. treasury obligations are cårried
at cost. Equity securities and investments in real estate are carried at cost. Fixed income:
investments are carried at amortized cost, using the effective interest rate method of
amortization. All investments are subject to adjustment for market declines judged to be other
than temporary. For actuarial valuation purposes, assets are judged to reflect 25 percent of
unrealized market appreciation or depreciation on investment assets.
The number of active contributing participating was 347,937 as of December 31,1993. The
City's actual contribution for 1993, which was used to fund postemployment benefits, was
$56,587. The actual contribution and the actuarially required contribution are the same. Net
assets available for payment of benefits as December 31, 1992 (the last date for which
information is available) were $5,604.5 million. The actuarially accrued liability and thC~
unfunded actuarial accrued liability was $7,039.8 and $1,435.3 million, respectively.
B. Police and Firemen's (Jisabüity Pension Fund
,
The Police and Firemen's Disability and PenSion Fund provides postretirement health care.
coverage to any person who receives or is eligible to receive a monthly benefit check or is a
spouse or eligible depended child of such person. An eligible dependent child is any child
under the age of eighteen whether or not the child is attending school or under the age of
twenty-two if attending school full-time or on a two-thirds basis. The Ohio Revised Code
Chapter 742 provides the authority allowing the System's board of trustees to provide hc~lth
care coverage and states that health care costs paid from the System shall be included in the
contribution rate. The contribution rate for Police is 19.50 percent and Firemen is 24.00
percent of covered payroll of which 6.5 percent was applied to the postemployment health care
program. Health care funding and accounting is on a pay-as-you-go basis.
The number of participants eligible to receive health care benefits as of December 31, 1993 is
15,945 for policemen and 13,365 for firemen. The City's actual contributions for 1993 that
were used to fund postemployment benefits were $44,327 for Police and $19,431 for firemen.
The fund's total health care expenses for the year ended December 31, 1993 was $67,419,506.
34
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial StatementS
December 31, 1993
A.'pefen-ed Compensation Plans
City employees and elected officials participate in a statewide deferred compensation plan
created in accordance with Internal Revenue Code 457. Participation is on a voluntary payroll
deduction basis. The plan permitS deferral of compensation until future years. According to
the plan, the deferred compensation is not available to employees until termination, retÌIement,
death or unforeseeable emergency.
All amountS of compensation deferred under the plan, all property and rightS purchases with
those amountS, and all income attributable to those amounts, property, or rightS are (until paid
or made available to the employee or other beneficiary) solely the property and rightS of the
City (without being restricted to the provisions of benefitS under the plan), subject only to the
claims of the City's general creditors. Participants' rightS under the plan are equal to those of
general creditors of the City in an amount equal to the faÌI market value of the deferred
account for each participant. The Plan Agreement states that the City, Ohio Public Employees
Deferred Compensation Board, and Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity have no liability for
losses under the plan with the exception of fraud or wrongful taking. As of December 31,
1993, the amount of deposit with the Ohio Public Employees Deferred Compensation Board
and Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity were $2,836 and $674,407 respectively.
B. Compensated Absences
The criteria for determining vested vacation and sick leave components are derived from
negotiated agreements and State laws. Employees earn ten to thirty days of vacation pelr years,
depending upon length of service. Vacation accumulation is limited to one year. All .
accumulated unused vacation time is paid upon termination of employment.
Employees earn sick leave at the rate of 1.25 days per month of service. Sick leave
accumulation is limited to ninety days, provided that any person who was a City employee on
July 6, 1984, who has accumulated any number of sick days between ninety and 120, may
accumulate in a time bank up to a total of 180 days, upon retirement such employee will be
paid for the total number of days accumulated up to, but not to exceed the amount of time
accumulated on July 6, 1984. As of December 31, 1993, the total liability for unpaid
compensated balances was $159,384.
NOTE 14 - CAPITALIZED T .RASES - T ,RSSEE DISCLOSURE
In prior years the City entered into capitalized leases for the acquisition of radio equipment.
Each lease meetS criteria of a capital lease as defined by FASB Number 13 "Accounting for
Leases", which defines capital leases as one which generally transfers benefitS and risks, of
.35
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
NoteS to the General Purpose Fihancial Statements
December 31, 1993
ownership to the lessee. Capital lease payments have been reclassified and are reflected ;15
debt service in the general purpose financial statements for the governmental funds. These
expenditures are reflected as program/function expenditures on a budgetary basis. General
fixed assets acquired by lease have been capitalized in the general fixed assets account grloup in
an amount equal to the present value of the future minimum lease payments at the time of
acquisition. A corresponding liability was recorded in the generallong-tenn obligations
account group.
The following is a schedule of the future long-term minimum lease payments required uI1lder
the capital leases and the present values of the minimum lease payments as of December 31,
1993: . .
Year Ending
Amount
$51,428
51,428
51,428
51,428
51,428
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Total Minimum Lease
Payment
Less Amount Representing
Interest
Present Value of Minimum
Lease Payments
257,140
(53,556)
$203,584
.36
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
NOTE 15 - LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS
Long term obligations of the City as of December 31, 1993 were as follows:
Balance Balance
December 31, 1992 Additions Deletions December 31, 1993
1991 Special
Assessment Various
Purpose $2,070,000 $0 $60,000 $2,01.0,000
1993 General
Obligation Bonds 0 2,875,000 0 2,875,000
OPWC Loans
Payable 911,610 511,336 0 1,422,946
Capital Leases 235,412 0 31,828 203,584
Compensated
Absences 162,958 47,964 53,714 157,208
Total General
Long-Term Debt $3,379,980 $3,434,300 $145,542 $6,668,738
During 1993, the City issued $2,875,000 in general obligation bonds. These bonds were.
issued at a discount of $76,201. These bonds will be paid from income taxes receipted into
the capital projects fund. The special assessment bond and will be paid from the procef:ds of
special assessments levied against benefited property owners. OPWC loans will be paid in part
from proceeds of special assessments levied against benefited property owners and in p~Lrt from
income taxes receipted into the capital projects fund. In the event that a property owner would
fail to pay the assessment, payment would be made by the City. Compensated absence~¡
reported in the "compensated absences payable" account will be paid from the fund from
which the employees' salaries are paid. Capital leases are paid for revenues of the capital
improvement capital projects fund.
37
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 3 L. 1993
Principal and interest requirements to retire long-term obligations outstanding at Decemb~:r 31,
1993 are as follows:
Year
Ending
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999 - 2003
2004 - 2008
2009 - 2013
2014 - 2018
Total
SpeciaL Assessment
Bonds
$L96,740
198,500
199,860
200,800
196,375
995,388
986,090
594,550
°
$3,568,303
NOTE 16 - NOTE DEBT
General Obligation
Bonds
$240,403
237,743
239,608
236,008
237,208
1,189,401
1.194,793
1,190,838
0
$4,766,002
OPWC
$15.899
165.636
165,636
165,636
165,636
528,443
453.510
453,508
90,702
$2,204,606
Total
$453,()42
601,879
605,104
602,444
599,219
2,713,232
2,634,:393
2.238,:896
90,702
$10,538,911
The City's note activity, including amounts outstanding. interest rates and the purpose f(Jlr
which the note was issued is a follows:
Balance Balance
December 31,1992 Additions Deletions December 31,1993
Water/Sewer
Extension 3.6% $4,370,000 $0 $4,370.000 $0
Water/Sewer
Extension 2.73 % 0 4,530,000 4,530,000 0
Total $4,370,000 $4,530,000 $8,900,000 $0
There were no notes outstanding for the year ended December 31, 1993
As of December 31, .1993. the City had outstanding contractual commitments of $327.629 for
the sewer improvements capital projects fund.
38
CITY OF FAIRLA WN
Notes to the General Purpose Financial Statements
December 31, 1993
Interfund balance at December 31, 1993, consist of the following:
General Fund
Child and Adolescent SAEF
Special Revenue Fund
Mayor's Court Agency Fund
Total
Due From
$9,808
Due To
$0
3,460
0
$13,268
0
13,268
$13,268
General Fund
Debt Service Fund
Total
Advances Receivable
$8,700
0
$8,700
Advances Payable
$0
8,700
$8,700
NOTE 19 -
NTINGENCIE
A. Grants
The City received financial assistance from federal and state agencies in the form of grallts.
The disbursements of funds received under these programs generally requires compliance with
terms and conditions specified in the grant agreements and is subject to audit by the grantOr
agencies. Any disallowed claims resulting from such audits could become a liability of the
. general fund or other applicable funds. However, in the opinion of management, any such
disallowed claims will not have a material adverse opinion on the overall financial position of
the City as of December 31, 1993.
B. Litigation
The City of Fairlawn is party to legal proceedings. The City management is of the opinion
that ultimate disposition of these claims and legal proceedings will not have a material e:ffect,
if any, on the financial condiûon of the City.
39
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
88 East Broad Street
. P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Ohio 43":16 -1140
Telephone 614-466-4515
800-282-0370
JIM PETRO, AUDITOR OF STATE
Facsimile 614-466-4490
Peter M. Kostoff, Mayor
Members of Council
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
Re:
Compliance at the Financial Statement Level
We have audited the general purpose financial statements
as of and for the year ended December 31, 1993, and have
thereon dated December 22, 1994.
of the City of Fairlawn
issued our report
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
and Government Auditinq Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the,
United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the general purpose financial
statements are free of material misstatement.
Compliance with laws, regulations, contracts. and grants applicable to the City
of Fairlawn is the responsibility of City of Fairlawn's management. As pa%:t of
obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the general purpose financial
statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of the City of
Fairlawn's compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contrac:ts,
and grants. However, the objective of our audit of the general purpose fiILancial
statements was not to provide an opinion on overall compliance wi th such
provisions. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
The results of our tests indicate that, with respect to the items tested, C:ity of
Fairlawn complied, in all material respects, with the provisions referred t;o in
the preceding paragraph. with respect to items not tested, nothing came tCI our
attention that caused us to believe that City of Fairlawn had not complied. in
all material respects, with those provisions.
This report is intended for the information of management and City Council..
However, this report is a matter of public record and its distribution is not
limited.
PETRO
of State
December 22, 1994
-40-
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
JIM PETRo, AUDITOR OF STATE
88 East Broad Stre!t
P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1140
Telephone 614-466-4515
800-282-0370
Facsimile 614-466-4490
Peter M. Kostoff, Mayor
Members of Council
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlaw.n, Ohio 44333
Re:
Ohio Compliance Supplement Report
We have audited the general purpose financial statements of City of Fairla.w.n as
of and for the year ended December 31, 1993, and have issued our report th~reon
dated December 22, 1994.
We have applied procedures to test City of Fairlawn's compliance with prov~sions
of laws and regulations that the Auditor of State has determined to be
significant as a matter of public policy, public stewardship, or public
accountability, as identified in the Auditor of State's Ohio Compliance
Supplement, revised December 5, 1992, for the period January 1, 1992 through
December 31, 1993.
OUr procedures were limited to the tests of compliance described in the .Q!:¡.io
Compliance Supplement and to related audit procedures associated with the
objectives of these tests. These procedures were substantially less in scope
than an audit, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion on City of
Fairlawn's compliance with the requirements listed in the preceding paragraph.
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
With respect to items not tested, nothing came to our attention that caused us to
believe that City of Fairlawn was not materially in compliance with those ..
requirements. However, the results of our procedures disclosed instances of
noncompliance with those findings, which are described below. Although these
items do not have a material effect on the financial statements, we regard them
as reportable conditions because of the public policy, public stewardship, and
public accountability issues involved.
We also performed the audit procedures described in Auditor of State Audit
Bulletin 92-003 designed to identity certain procurements subject to applicable
competitive bidding requirements, and we applied procedures to test the City's
compliance with those requirements. The results of our procedures indicate that,
for the items tested, the City complied with these applicable competitive .bidding
requirements. except as described below.
This report is intended for the information of management and City Council.
However, this report is a matter of public record and its distribution is :not
limited.
-41-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
STATUS OF PRIOR AUDIT'S CITATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
'!'he prior audit report, as of December 31, 1991, included various citatioIU¡ and
recommendations. Each of these has either been satisfied, corrected or is
reflected. again in the appropriate section of this report. Such citations and
recommendations are indicated with an asterisk (*).
-43-
STATE OF OHIO
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR
88 East Broad Street
P.O. Box 1140
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1140
Telephone 614-466 -4515
800-282-()370
JIM PETRO, AUDITOR OF STATE
Facsimile 614-466-4490
Peter M. Kostoff, Mayor
Members of Council
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
Re:
Internal Control Structure
We have audited the general purpose financial statements
as of and for the year ended December 31, 1993, and have
thereon dated December 22, 1994.
of the City of Fairlawn
issued our report
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
and Government Auditinq Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the
United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the general purpose financial
statements are free of material misstatement.
In planning and performing our audit of the general purpose financial statements
of the City, for the year ended December 31, 1993, we considered its internal
control structure in order to determine our auditing procedures for the purpose
of expressing our opinion on the general purpose financial statements and not to
provide assurance on the internal control structure. .
~e City's management is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal
control structure. In fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgmet1ts by
management are required to assess the expected benefits and related costs of
internal control structure policies and procedures.
The objectives of an internal control structure are to provide management with
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss
from unauthorized use or disposition, and that transactions are executed in
accordance with management's authorization and recorded properly to permit the
preparation of general purpose financial statements in accordance with gene:rally
accepted accounting principles.
Because of inherent limitations in any internal control structure, errors o:r
irregularities may nevertheless occur and not be detected. Also, projectioJIl of
any evaluation of the structure to future periods is subject to the risk th!lt
procedures may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the
effectiveness of the design and operation of policies and procedures may
deteriorate.
For the purpose of this report, we have classified the significant internal
control structure policies and procedures in the following categories:
Cash
Investments
Receipts
Disbursements
Debt
Budgetary
-44-
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Internal Control Report
Page -2-
. For all of the internal control structure categories listed above, we obtained an
understanding of the design of relevant policies and procedures and whetheJ~ they
have been placed in operation, and we assessed control risk.
We noted certain matters involving the internal control structure and its
operation that we consider to be reportable conditions under standards
established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention relating to
significant deficiencies in the design or operation of the internal control
structure that, in our judgment, could adversely affect the entity's abilil~y to
record, process, summarize, and report financial data consistent with the
assertions of management in the general purpose financial statements.
Deposits
Review of deposits revealed that.money was not always deposited.withthe Finance
Department every twenty four hours.
While reviewing Zoning Department receipts it was noted that the secretary did
not make pay-ins with the .Finance Department on a daily basis. Money was ]~eld
from seven to ten days before being deposited with the Finance Department. We
performed a cash count on December 12, 1994 of moneys held by the Zoning
Department for seven days and found $3,610 in cash and checks.
It is recommended that every collection point outside the. Finance Department
deposit collections every 24 hours with the Finance Department. This will lower
the risk of money being misplaced or taken. Also, this will aid the City in
reporting its true daily receipts.
I
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A material weakness is a reportable condition in which the design or operation of
one or more of the specific internal control structure elements does not reduce
to a relatively low level the risk that errors or irregularities in amounts that
would be material to the general purpose financial statements being audited may
occur and not be detected within a timely period by employees in the normal
course of performing their assigned or statutory functions.
Our consideration of the internal control structure would not necessarily
disclose all matters in the internal control structure that might be reportable
conditions and, accordingly, would not necessarily disclose all reportable
conditions that are also considered to be material weaknesses as defined above.
However, we believe the reportable condition described above is not a material
weakness.
This report is intended for the information of the management and City C01Jnsel.
However, this report is a matter of public record and its distribution is not
limited.
December 22, 1994
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
GENERAL COMMEN'l'S
Although the accompanying financial statements reflect activity and balances
through December 31, 1993, the Auditor of State's office conducted a cash count
on December 12, 1994. Limited audit procedures also were conducted up to this
date and such procedures are reflected in the audit working papers.
The City's personnel were generally cooperative and available for questions and
assistance during regular working hours.
..
-46-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
CONCLUSION STATEMENT
The audit report, including citations and recommendations, was reviewed with and
acknowledged by the following officials on December 22, 1994:
Member of Council:
Stanley J. Bielewicz
Peter M. Kostoff
Mayor:
Director of Finance:
Lawrence W. Pelland
Assistant Director of Finance:
patricia Bertsch
These officials were informed that they had five working days from the dat~e of
the post audit conference to respond to, or contest, in writing, the contE~ts of
this report. No such written response was received during the five day pE!riod.
-47-
ASSISTANT AUDITOR CERTIFICATION
we, the 1ndersigned hereby certify ~hat I, or we, have audited the
0 Gl' County,
in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS).
0
It or we, the undersigned hereby certify that It or we, have audited the
. County, in accordaILce with
Rule 117-8:.03 of the Ohio Administrative Code (NON-GAGAS).
DEPARTMENT OF AUDIT
Auditor of State of Ohio
~kf!w.~
Assistant Auditor
(oJ) )-
<J(~,J7. ~
Assistant Auditor
~~ ~ '4Gl-:
Assistant Auditor ~
~~~
Ass ant Auditor
Date:~ - J.q -?.5
,
Signed: JjJIlJf)I.af; f.¡(1IJJ fJ¿~
Typist .
CLERK'S CERTIFICATION
A true and correct copy of this report is filed in the Office of the Auditor of State in Columbus,
Ohio. .
By:
Date: MAR 0 11995
-.4.~-
AUD-4753 (Revised 8/92)