1991 Financial Statement
,
REPORT OF EXAMINATION
CITY OF FAIRlA WN
20977-04-0427-00
REGION 3, DISTRICT 8, SUMMIT COUNTY
REGULAR AUDIT
JANUARY 1, 1990 THROUGH DECEMBER 31,1991
FISCAL YEAR AUDITED UNDER GAGAS: 1991
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
Auditor of State
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AUD-4754 (Revised 12/88)
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Any person or persons examining this report for
the purpose of obtaining information for the general
public, as to the results of this examination, should:
Always remember that it takes years for a per-
son to build a reputation;
Always remember that one of the purposes of
these examinations is to safeguard the honest,
well-meaning official who might have made a
mistake, even as you and I;
Always remember that any findings, or cit-
ations, if any, in this report contain only the bare
cold facts. Please read carefully the explanatory
material contained in this report for the precise
description of the situations covered in the audit.
Always remember that if this course is fol-
lowed, the general public, which is served by the
official, will receive an unprejudiced, unbiased
report.
Respectfully submitted,
DEPARTMENT OF AUDIT
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THOMAS E. FERGUSON
Auditor of State
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CITY OJ¡' FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I
TITLE
Elected Officials
Administrative Personnel
Index of Funds
Independent Auditor's Report
Combined Statement of Cash, Investments and Fund Cash Balances
- All Fund Types
Combined Statement of Cash Receipts, Disbursements and
Changes in Fund Cash Balances - All Governmental
and Similar Fiduciary Funds
Combined Statement of Cash Receipts, Disbursements and
Changes in Fund Cash Balances - All Proprietary Fund
and Similar Fiduciary Funds
Combined Statement of Receipts - Budget and Actual
Combined Statement of Disbursements and Encumbrances
Compared with Expenditure Authority
Notes to Financial Statements
Reports on Legal Compliance
Compliance at Financial Statement
Ohio Compliance Supplement Report
Level
Status of Prior Audit's Citations and Recommendations
Report on Internal Control Structure
General Comments
Conclusion Statement
Assistant Auditor Certification
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PAGE
(i)
(H)
(iii)
1
Fund Types
2
Types
3
4
5
6-17
18
19-20
21
22-24
25
26
27
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ELECTED OFFICIAL
Peter M. Kostoff
161 Grayling Dr.
Fairlawn, OH 44313
William Stalker
434 Marviel Dr.
Fairlawn, OH 44313
Ginnie Singleton
James Swartz
Richard Steichen
David Effler
Stanley Bielewicz
Frank Martucci
Lawrence W. Pelland
469 Cartwright Dr.
Fairlawn, OH 44313
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMHITCOUNTY
3487 South Smith Road
Fairlawn. Ohio 44333
ELECTED OFFICIALS
AS OF DECEMBER 31. 1991
TITLE
Mayor
Council
President
TERM OF OFFICE
1/1/88-12/31/91
1/1/90-12/31/91
Council 1/1/90-12/31/91
Vice President
Council
Member
Council
Member
Council
Member
Counc il
Member
Council
Member
Director
of Finance
1/1/90-12/31/91
1/1/90-12/31/91
1/1/90-12/31/91
1/1/90-12/31/91
1/1/90-12/31/91
1/1/88-12/31/91
Statutory Legal Counsel: (Director of Law)
Richard E Dobbins
3882 Bywood Rd.
Akron, OH 44313
(A) - Allstate Insurance Company
(i)
SURETY
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
AMOUNT
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$10,000
$50,000
PERIOD
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
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TITLE
Tax Administrator
Patricia Bertsch
Director of Law
Richard Dobbins
3882 Bywood Rd.
Akron, OH 44313
James Graves
34 Morz Blvd.
Fairlawn, OH
44313
CITY OF FAIRLA1lN
SUMMIT COUNTY
ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
AS OF DECEMBER 31. 1991
TERM OF OFFICE OR
CONTRACT PERIOD
4/23/90 - Continuous
10/28/89 - Continuous
Part time as needed
(A) Allstate Insurance Company
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SURETY
AMOUNT
(A)
$50,000
(A)
$10,000
(A)
$10,000
PERIOD
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
5/1/90-
5/1/93
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CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
INDEX OF FUNDS
GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES:
General Fund Tvpe:
General Fund
Special Revenue Fund Types:
Street Construction, Maintenance,
State Highway Improvement Fund
Special Events Fund
Parks and Recreation Fund
Income Tax Fund
Children/Adolescent Fund
Drug Enforcement Fund
DUI Fund
Motor Vehicle License
~aw Enforcement Trust
Vater Maintenance and
F~re Equipment Fund
and Repair Fund
Tax Fund
Fund
Repair Fund
Capital Proiects Fund Tvpes:
Capital Improvements Fund
Sewer Improvements Fund
Capital Reserve Fund
Park Improvements Fund
Vater and Sewer Extension Fund
Fort Island Park Fund
Sidewalks Fund
S'pecial
Special
Special
Special
Fund Types:
Bond Retirement Fund
Sewer Improvement Fund
Mowing Fund
Assessment
Assessment
Assessment
Assessment
PROPRIETARY FUND TYPES:
Internal Service Fund Types:
Sewer Self-Insurance Fund
Police Rotary Fund
FIDUCIARY FUND TYPES:
Trust and Agencv Fund Tvpes:
Expendable Trusts:
Police Pension Fund
Fire Pension Fund
Furtherance of Justice Fund
Nonexpendable Trusts:
Street Opening Fund
Performance/Landscape Fund
Agency:
Mayor's Court Fund
Rosemont Escrow Fund
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THOMAS E. FERGUSON
'AUDITOR OF STATE;
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P. O. Box 1140 . Columbus, Ohio 43266.0040 . (614) 466-4514
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Independent Auditor's Report
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
Ve have audited the accompanying financial statements of the City of Fairlawn as
of December 31, 1991 and for the year then ended. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the City's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit,
Ve conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates,
if any, made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation, We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
As discussed in note 1 to the basic financial statements, the City prepares its
financial statements on the basis of cash receipts and disbursements, with
modifications designed to demonstrate the City's compliance with the budget laws
of the State of Ohio. This basis of accounting is a comprehensive basis of
accounting other than generally accepted accounting principles.
In our opinion, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the cash assets arising from transactions of the City as of
December 31, 1991, and the related cash receipts and disbursements, and budgeted
receipts, appropriations, and encumbrances for the year then ended, on the basis
of accounting described in note 1.
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THOMAS E. ~
Auditor of State
September 17, 1992
Information Line toll free 1.800-282-0370
COMBINED
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
STATEMENT OF CASH. INVESTMENTS.
CASH BALANCES - ALL FUND TYPES
AS OF DECEMBER 31. 1991
See Note 8
Cash
Investments:
Other Investments (Cost)
Total
CASH BALANCES BY FUND TYPE
Governmental Funds:
General Fund
Special Revenue Funds
Capital Projects Funds
Special Assessment Funds
Proprietary Funds:
Internal Service Funds
Fiduciary Funds:
Trust and Agency Funds
Total
AND FUND
$ (740,169)
4,830,551
---------
$4,090,382
=========
$
563,375
869,256
2,173,549
121,029
298,951
64,222
---------
$4,090,382
=========
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
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CITY OF FAIRLAV1N
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED
STATEMENT OF CASH RECEIPTS. DISBURSEMENTS. AND
CHANGES IN FUND CASH BALANCES -
ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES
AND SIMILAR FIDUCIARY FUNDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1991
Governmental Fund Tvpes
Special
Revenue
General
REVENUE RECEIPTS
Local Taxes
Intergovernmental Receipts
Special Assessments
Charges for Services'
Fines, Licenses and Permits
Miscellaneous
$ 337,666 $4,211,038
548,793 132,706
0 0
67,328 75,198
122,735 73,905
310,737 29,492
--------- ---------
1,387,259 4,522,339
Total Revenue Receipts
EXPENDITURE DISBURSEMENTS:
Current:
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health Services
Leisure Time Activities
Community Environment
Basic Utility Services
Transportation
General Government
Debt Service
1,503,030 28,682
56,717 0
22,030 92,281
14,029 0
200,750 0
359,421 182,272
1,104,262 101,930
0 0
--------- ------.---
3,260,239 405,165
(1,872,980) 4,117,174
--------- ------.---
Total Expenditure Disbursements
Total Revenue Receipts Over (Under)
Expenditure Disbursements
Other Financing Sources (Uses):
Proceeds from Sale of.Public Debt
Sale of Bonds
Sale of Notes
Transfers In
Transfers Out
Other Uses
0
0
2,051,666
(75,000)
(30,000)
0
0
0
(3,400,,000)
(110,,139)
---------
-----..---
Total Financing Sources '(Uses)
1,946,666
(3,510,,139)
Excess of Receipts and Other Financing
Sources Over (Under) Expenditure
Disbursements and Other Uses
Fund Cash Balance - December 31, 1991
73,686 607,035
--------- -----...---
489,689 262,221
--------- -----..---
$ 563,375 $ 869,256
--------- _____1_._-
Fund Cash Balance - January 1, 1991
S'Pec ial
Assessments
Fiduciary
Fund Type
Expendable
Trust
Totals
(Memorandum
Only)
Fund
Capital
Proiects
Types
$ 2,720 $ 0 $ 94,108 $4,645,532
250,000 0 0 931,499
97,400 6,632 0 104,032
25,519 103,042 0 271,087
24,824 0 0 221,464
455,681 1,509 0 797,419
--------- ------- ------- ---------
856,144 111,183 94,108 6,971,033
53,238 0 170,210 1,755,160
0 0 0 56,717
367,105 0 0 481,416
0 0 0 14,029
1,538,576 76,867 0 1,816,193
587,129 0 0 1,128,822
201,425 1,981 0 1,409,598
6,846,245 0 0 6,846,245
--------- ------- ------- ---------
9,593,718 78,848 170,210 13,508,180
(8,737,574) 32,335 (76,102) (6,537,147)
--------- ------- ------- ---------
2,125,000 0 0 2,125,000
4,425,000 0 0 4,425,000
1,993,334 0 75,000 4,120,000
(938,334) 0 0 (4,413,334)
0 0 0 (140,139)
--------- ------- ------- ---------
7,605,000 0 75,000 6,116,527
(1,132,574) 32,335 (1,102) (420,620)
--------- ------- ------- ---------
3,306,123 88,694 19,147 4,165,874
--------- ------- ------- ---------
$2,173,549 $121,029 $ 18,045 $3,745,254
========= =;::===== ======= =========
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CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED
STATEMENT OF CASH RECEIPTS. DISBURSEMENTS. AND
CHANGES IN FUND CASH BALANCES -
ALL PROPRIETARY FUND TYPES
AND SIMILAR FIDUCIARY FUNDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1991
Proprietarv Fund Tvpes
Internal Services
OPERATING RECEIPTS:
Charges for Services
$530
-------
Total Operating Receipts
530
OPERATING DISBURSEMENTS:
Contractual Services
Supplies and Materials
26,874
421
-------
Total Operating Disbursements
27,295
Excess of Cash Operating Receipts Over
(Under) Operating Disbursements
(26,765)
-------
Nonoperating Receipts (Disbursements):
Other Nonoperating Receipts
0
-------
Total Nonoperating Receipts
0
Nonoperating Disbursements
Other Nonoperating Expenses
0
-------
Total Nonoperating Disbursements
0
-------
Excess of Receipts Over (Under)
Disbursements Before Interfund
and Advances
Transfers
(26,765)
Transfers - In
Transfers - Out:
560,000
(266,666)
-------
Net Receipts Over
(Under) Disbursements
266,569
Fund Cash Balance-January 1, 1991
32,382
-------
Fund Cash Balance-December 31, 1991
$298,951
-------
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
Fiduciary Fund Ty?es Totals
Nonexpendable (Memorandum
Trust Agency 9.!lW.
$0 $0 $530
------ ------- -------
0 0 530
0 0 26,874
0 0 421
------ ------- -------
0 0 27,295
0 0 (26,765)
------ ------- -------
3,400 172,292 175,692
------ ------- -------
3,400 172,292 175,692
12,900 161,471 174,371
------ ------- -------
12,900 161,471 174,371
------ ------- -------
(9,500) 10,821 (25,444)
0 0 560,000
0 0 (266,666)
------ ------ -------
(9,500) 10,821 267,890
36,491 8,365 77,238
------ ------ -------
$26,991 $19,186 $345,128
------ ====== =======
------
-3-
CITY O~ FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNT'!
COMBINED STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS - BUDGET AND ACTUAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1991
Fund Tvpes/Funds
Budget
Actual
Varii:ince
Favo:l:"able
CUnfa'irorable)
Government.al
General
Special
Capital
Special
Revenue
Projects
Assessments
$ 3,305,353
4,349,026
2,524,550
104,800
$ 3,438,925
4,522,339
9,399,478
111,183
$
13:3,572
17:3,313
6,87-4,928
15,383
'Proprietary
Internal Service
562,000
560,530
(1,470)
Fiduciary
Trust and Agency
242,958 344,800 101,842
---------- ---------- -----...----
$11,088,687 $18,377,255 $7,2813,568
-=:1======== =========:r:a =====:=====s
Tota~ (Memorandum Only)
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED STATEMENT OF DISBURSEMENTS AND
ENCUMBRANCES COMPARED WITH EXPENDITURE AUTHORITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1991
Fund Types/Funds
Governmental
General
Special
Capital
Special
Revenue
Proj ects
Assessments
Proprietary
Internal Service
Fiduciary
Trust and Agency
Total (Memorandum Only)
See Note III
Prior Year
Carryover
Appropriations
1991
Appropriations
Total
$ 3,4/~3, 730
4,3n,150
4,984,096
103,000
294,627
0 240,800 2¿fO,800
---------- ---------- -----.-----
$ 0 $13,439,403 $13,4~i9,403
C=-=-==CIZ-=_- ---------- ----=-=-======
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this state,ment.
$ 0
0
0
0
$ 3,443,730
4,373,150
4,984,096
103,000
0
294,627
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Encumbrances Variance
Actual 1991 Outstanding Favorable
Disbursements At 12-31-91 Total (Unfavorablel
$ 3,365,239 $ 38,763 $ 3,404,002 $ 39,728
3,915,304 12,515 3,927,819 445,331
10,532,052 236,322 10,768,374 (5,784,278)
78,848 1,509 80,357 22,643
293,961
647
294,608
19
344,581 0 344,581 (103,781)
---------- ------- ---------- ----------
$18,529,985 $289,756 $18,819,741 ($5,380,338)
========== ======= =======*===- ========1:8=
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CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
D.
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A.
B.
C.
DESCRIPTION OF THE ENTITY
The City of Fairlawn is a
the purpose of exercising
the constitution and laws
body politic and corporate established for
the rights and privileges conveyed to it by
of the State of Ohio.
The City operates under a council-mayor
provides the following services: public
and general public services.
form of government and
safety, parks and re,creation,
Management believes the financial statements included in this report
represent all of the funds of the City over which the City officials
have the ability to exercise direct operating control.
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
The City of Fairlawn prepares its financial statements on a basis of
cash receipts and disbursements. Consequently, certain revenues and
the related assets are recognized when received rather than 'WI'hen
earned, and certain expenditures are recognized when paid rather than
when the obligation is incurred. A general fixed asset group and
long-term debt group of accounts are not recorded on the fimmcial
statements by the City under the basis of accounting used. :By virtue
of Ohio law, the City is required to maintain the encumbrancl~ method
of accounting and to make appropriations.
INVESTMENTS AND INACTIVE FUNDS
Investment procedures are restricted by the provisions of th,~ Revised
Code. Purchased investments are valued at cost and are neither
charged when purchased nor credited at the time of redemption to
their respective fund balances. Interest earned is recognizl~d and
recorded when received.
FUND ACCOUNTING
The City maintains its accounting records in accordance with the
principles of "fund" accounting. Fund accounting is a concept
developed to meet the needs of governmental entities in whicl1 legal
or other restraints require the recording of specific receipts and
disbursements. The transactions of each fund are reflected in a
self-balancing group of accounts, an accounting entity which stands
separate from the activities reported in other funds. The
restrictions associated with each type of funds are as foll01Js:
-6-
CITY OF FAIRLAIIN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
(Continued)
D.
FUND ACCOUNTING
(Continued)
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
General Fund
The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. It is
used to account for all financial resources except those required by
law or contract to be accounted for in another fund.
S~ecial Revenue Funds
To account
expendable
restricted
for the proceeds
trusts, or major
to disbursements
of specific revenue sources (othE!r than
capital projects) that are legally
for specified purposes.
Capital Proiects Funds
To account for financial resources to be
construction of major capital facilities
by Proprietary Funds and Trust Funds).
used for the acquisition or
(other than those financed
Special Assessment Funds
To account for the financing of public improvements or
needed to benefit the properties against which special
are levied.
services
asseS!lments
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
Internal Service Funds
To account for the financing of goods or services provided by one
department or agency to other departments or agencies of the
governmental unit, or to other governmental units, on a
cost-reimbursement basis.
-7-
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CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
(Continued)
D.
FUND ACCOUNTING
(Continued)
FIDUCIARY FUNDS
Trust and Agencv Funds
To account for assets held by a governmental unit in a trustee
capacity or as an agent for individuals, private organizations, other
governmental units, and/or other funds. These include (a) Expendable
Trust Funds, (b) Nonexpendable Trust Funds, and (c) Agency Funds.
E.
BUDGETARY PROCESS
1.
Budget
A budget of estimated cash receipts and disbursements is
submitted to the county auditor, as secretary of the county
budget commission, by July 20 of each year, for the period
January 1 to December 31 of the following year.
2.
Estimated Resources
The county budget commission certifies its actions to the City
by September 1. As part of this certification, the City
receives the official certificate of estimated resourclas which
states the projected receipts of each fund. On or abo1~t
January 1, this certificate is amended to include any
unencumbered .balances from the preceding year. Prior to
December 31, the City must revise its budget so that the total
contemplated expenditures from a fund during the ensuing fiscal
year will not exceed the amount stated in the certificate of
estimated resources. The revised budget then serves a:; the
basis for the annual appropriation measure. Budgeted receipts
as shown on the accompanyiJlg financial statements do n()t
include January 1, 1991 unencumbered fund balances. H()wever,
those fund balances are available for appropriations.
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CITY OF FAIRLAllN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
(Continued)
E.
BUDGETARY PROCESS
(Continued)
3.
Appropriations
A temporary appropriation measure to control cash disbursements
may be passed on or about January 1 of each year for the period
January 1 to March 31. An annual appropriation measut'e must be
passed by April 1 of each year for the period January 1 to
December 31. The appropriation measure may be amended. or
supplemented during the year as new information becomes
available. Appropriations may not exceed estimated resources.
4.
Encumbrances
The City is required to use the encumbrance method of
accounting by virtue of Ohio law. Under this system, purchase
orders, contracts, and other commitments for the expenditure of
funds are recorded in order to reserve the portion of the
applicable appropriation.
At the close of each fiscal year, the unencumbered balance of
each appropriation reverts to the respective fund from which it
was appropriated and becomes subject to future appropriations.
The encumbered appropriation balance is carried forward to the
succeeding fiscal year and need not be reappropriated.
F.
PROPERTY. PLANT AND EOUIPMENT
Fixed assets acquired or constructed for general governmental service
are recorded as expenditures. Depreciation is not recorded for these
fixed assets.
G.
ACCUMULATED UNPAID VACATION. PERSONAL LEAVE. AND SICK PAY
Accumulated unpaid vacation, personal leave, and sick pay arl3 not
accrued under the cash basis of accounting described in Note 1. At
December 31, 1991, management estimates that $39,400 in perslJnal
leave, $445,258 in sick leave, and $39,587 in vacation leave has been
accumulated by the employees of the City. All leave will either be
absorbed by time off from work, or within certain limitation:3, be
paid to the employees. It is not practicable to determine the
actuarial value of these benefits as of December 31, 1991.
-9-
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..
CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SOMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
(Continued)
H.
TOTAL COLUMNS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Total columns on the financial statements are captioned "Memorandum
Only" to indicate that they are presented only to facilitate
financial analysis. This data is not comparable to a consolidation.
Interfund-type eliminations have not been made in the aggreg¡;Ltion of
this data.
2.
POOLED CASH AND INVESTMENTS
The City maintains a cash and investment pool used by all funds. 1~he
amounts of this pooled investment are reflected on the Combined StaLtement
of Cash, Investments, and Fund Cash Balances as Cash, Cash Equivale!nts
and/or Other Investments.
Legal Reauirements. Statutes require the classification of monies held by
the City into three categories.
Category A consists of "active" monies, those monies required to be, kept in
a "cash" or "near cash" status for immediate use by the City. Such. monies
must be maintained either as cash in the City treasury or negotiable order
of withdrawal (NOV) accounts.
Category B consists of "inactive" monies, those monies not required. for use
within the current two year period of designation of depositories.
Inactive monies may be deposited or invested only as certificates of
deposit maturing not later than the end of the current period of
designation of depositories.
Category C consists of "interim"
for immediate use but which will
period of depositories. Interim
following securities:
monies, those monies which are not needed
be needed before the end of the current
monies may be invested or deposited in the
1.
Bonds, notes, or other obligations of or guaranteed by the
United States, or those for which the faith of the United
States is pledged for the payment of principal and interest;
2.
Bonds, notes, debentures, or other obligations or securities
issued by any federal government agency, or the Export-Import
Bank of Washington;
3.
Repurchase agreements in the securities enumerated above;
4.
Interim deposits in the eligible institutions applying for
interim monies;
-10-
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2.
CITY OF.FAIRLAIlN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
.
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
POOLED CASH AND INVESTMENTS
5.
Bonds and other obligations of the State of Ohio; and
(Continued)
6.
The State Treasurer's investment pool.
Notwithstanding
not required to
of investments:
the foregoing requirements, the City may invest any' monies
be used for a period of six months in the following classes
1.
Bonds or other obligations of
which the faith of the United
of principal and interest;
the United States, or those for
States is pledged for the payment
2.
Discount notes of the federal national mortgage association;
3.
Bonds issued by the home owners' loan corporation;
4.
Bonds of the State of Ohio; and
5.
Bonds of any municipal corporation, village, county, township,
or other political subdivision of this state, as to which there
is no default of principal, interest, or coupons.
Deposits. At year-end, the carrying amount of the City's deposits was
$2,053,773 and the bank balance was $92,820. Of the bank balance:
1.
$92,820 was covered 'by federal depository insurance, by
collateral held by the City or by collateral held by a
qualified third party trustee in the name of the City;
2.
$1,960,953 was covered by collateral held by third party
trustees pursuant to Section 135.181, Revised Code, in
collateral pools securing all public funds on deposit with
specific depository institutions;
Statutory provisions require that collateral pledged for deposits be held
in trust by an institution other than the pledging bank. During the year
the City routinely permitted collateral on deposits to be held in the
City's name by the pledging bank's trust department.
J
~..~...
-11-
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NOTES
CITY OF FAIRLAIIN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
2.
(Continued)
POOLED CASH AND INVESTMENTS
Investments. The City's investments are categorized below to give an
indication of the level of risk assumed by the entity at year-end.
1.
Securities held by the entity or its agent in the enti1:y' s name
(Category 1)
2.
Securities held by the counterparty's trust department or agent
in the entity's name (Category 2)
3.
Securities held by the counterparty, or by its trust de!partment
or agent but not in the entity's name (Category 3).
[Statutory provisions require that all securities acquired by the C:itybe
held by the City treasurer or deposited with a qualified trustee unless the
counterparty is a designated depository of the City for the current: period
of designation of depositories in which case the securities may be held in
trust by the depository. Securities acquired under a repurchase agreement
must be deposited with such a trustee. The City frequently allowed
securities to be retained by the broker or dealer other than an eligible
depository institution rather than securing custody or requiring that they
be deposited with a qualified trustee.]
Category
Carrying
Value
1
2
3
Market
VéLlue
Federal Government
Securities
$2,793,942
$2,793,942
$<~, 793,942
Investment in
State Treasurer's
Investment Pool
2.036.609
~~.036.609
Total Investments
$4,830,551
$~f,830,551
=========
::=========
3.
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
Debt outstanding at December 31, 1991 consisted of the following:
General Obligation Notes
Principal Outstanding
Interest Rate
$4,425,000
4.85-6.60%
-12-
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NOTES
CITY OF FAIRLAIlN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
3.
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
(Continued)
General Obligation Bonds
Principal Outstanding
Interest Rate
$2,125,000
4.80-8.50%
Special Assessment Bonds
Principal Outstanding
Interest Rate
$
24,000
7.50%
All outstanding notes at December 31 had been issued for one year or less.
These notes were of the General Obligation type and had been renewed.
Proceeds from the notes were used for water and sewer improvements and
sidewalk construction.
Outstanding general obligation bonds consist of one issue. General
obligation bonds are direct obligations of the City for which its full
faith, credit and resources are pledged and are payable from taxes levied
on all taxable property in the City.
New debt was issued in 1991.
Outstanding special assessment bonds consist of
obligations which are payable from the proceeds
individual property owners.
general long term
of tax assessments against
The annual requirements to amortize all bonded debt outstanding as of
December 31, 1991, including interest payments of $1,840,663 for General
Obligation Bonds and $6,300 for Special Assessment Bonds are as follows:
General Special
Year Ending Obligation Assessment
December 31 Bonds Bonds
1992 $ 197,500 $ 5,800
1993 199,860 5,500
1994 196,740 5,200
1995 198,500 4,900
1996 199,860 4,600
1997-2001 992,100 4,300
2002-2006 992,953 0
2007-2011 988.150 0
Total $3,965,663 $30,300
========= ======
-13-
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CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
3.
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
(Continued)
The annual requirements to amortize all note debt outstanding as of
December 31, 1991, including interest payments of $192,914 are as follows:
Year Ending
December 31
General
Obligation Notes
1992
$4,617,914
4.
PROPERTY TAX
Real property taxes are levied on assessed values which equal 35% of
appraised value. The county auditor reappraises all real property every
six years with a triennial update. The last update was completed for tax
year 1990.
Real property taxes become a lien on all non-exempt real property l'Dcated
in the county on January 1. Real property taxes are payable annually or
semiannually. If paid annually, payment is due December 31; if paid
semiannually, the first payment is due December 31 with the remaind,er
payable by June 20 of the following year. Under certain circumstanees,
state statute permits later payment dates to be established.
The full tax rate applied to real property for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1991 was $2.10 per $1000 of assessed valuation. After
adjustment of the rate for inflationary increases in property values, the
effective tax rate was $2.10 per $1000 of assessed valuation for real
property classified as residential/agricultural and $2.10 per $1000 of
assessed valuation for all other real property. Real property owners' tax
bills are further reduced by homestead and rollback deductions, when
applicable. The amount of these homestead and rollback reductions is
reimbursed to the City by the State of Ohio.
Owners of tangible personal property are required to file a list of such
property, including costs, by April 30 of each year. The property is
assessed for tax purposes at varying statutory percentages of cost. The
tax rate applied to tangible personal property for the fiscal year ,ended
December 31, 1991 was $2.10 per $1000 of assessed valuation.
Real Property - 1990 Valuation
Residential/Agricultural
Commercial/Industrial
Minerals
$ 72,199,620
64,695,800
10,410
Tangible Personal Property - 1991 Valuation
General
Public Utilities
Total Valuation
17,031,980
4.121. 930
$158,059,740
===========
-14-
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
4.
PROPERTY TAX
(Continued)
The Summit County Treasurer collects property tax on behalf of all taxing
districts within the county. The Summit County Auditor periodically' remits
to the taxing districts their portions of the taxes collected.
5.
LOCAL INCOME TAX
This locally levied tax of 2.0% applied to gross salaries, wages and other
personal service compensation earned by residents both in and out of the
City of Fairlawn and to earnings of nonresidents (except certain
transients) earned in the government. It also applies to net incom,e to
business organizations conducted within the City of Fairlawn. Tax receipts
are credited to the City and amounted to $4,041,397 in 1991.
6.
INSURANCE
The City maintains comprehensive insurance coverage with private carriers
for real property, building contents, and vehicles. Vehicle polici,es
include liability coverage for bodily injury and property damage. :Real
property and contents are 90% coinsured.
7.
RETIREMENT COMMITMENTS
The employees of the City were covered by the Public Employees Retirement
System of Ohio. The State of Ohio accounts for the activities of the
retirement system, and the amount of that fund is not reflected in the
accompanying financial statements. As of December 31, 1991, the City
employees contributed 8.5% of their gross wages. The City matches 'this
with a contribution equal to 13.55% of employees' gross wages. The firemen
and policemen of the City are covered by the Police and Firemen's
Disability Pension Fund, also accounted for by the State of Ohio and also
not reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Policemen ,and
firemen contribute 10% of their gross wages to the plan and the City.
matches this with a contribution equal to 24% of firemen's and 19.5% of
policemen's gross wages.
8.
NEGATIVE CASH BALANCE
The City utilized a cash management program offered by a local banking
institution to maximize their investment income. Under this agreem,ent,
allowable funds on deposit are invested on a daily basis including ,amounts
required to cover warrants issued but not presented for payment. This
procedure may results in the net cash-in-bank figures reflecting a negative
figure on the Combined Statement of Cash, Investments and Fund Cash Balance
- All Fund Types when in actuality a deficit situation did not occur.
-15-
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
9.
CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
As of December 31, 1991, the City of Fairlawn owed $13,613,149 in
contractual commitments: $1,616,530, Perram Electric; $7,942,364,
Cavanaugh; $1,783,700, Creative Microsystems; $2,270,555, Kenmore
Construction.
10.
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS
City of Fairlawn employees and elected officials participate in a d,eferred
compensation plan created in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section
457. Participation is on a voluntary payroll deduction basis. The plan
permits deferral of compensation until future years. According to the
plan, the deferred compensation is not available to employees until
termination, retirement, death or unforeseeable emergency. The deflerred
wages and any earned income are not subject to taxes until actually
received by the employees.
All amounts of compensation deferred under the plan, all property and
rights purchased with those amounts, and all income attributable to those
amounts, property, or rights are (until paid or made available to the
employee or other beneficiary) solely the property and rights of thl2 City
(without being restricted to the provision of benefits under the pl.!n),
subject only to the claims of the City's general creditors. Participants'
rights under the plan are equal to those of general creditors of th'2 City
in amounts equal to the fair market value of the deferred account fQr each
participant. The plan agreement states that the City and the plan
administrators have no liability for losses under the plan with the
exception of fraud or wrongful taking. The City offers the following
plans:
Compensation Plan
Amounts on Deposit
at December. 31, 1991
(Market ValueL-
Aetna Deferred Compensation Plan
$455,501
11.
MAYOR'S COURT
The City classified the Mayor's Court as an Agency Fund at the end ()f the
year for reporting purposes only. The appropriations for the Mayor's Court
remained in the General Fund. This caused the disbursements to excE~ed
appropriations in the Trust and Agency Fund on the Combined Statement of
Disbursements and Encumbrances Compared with the Expenditure Authority.
-16-
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NOTES
CITY OF FAI~AVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1991
(Continued)
12.
LEGAL COMPLIANCE
Pursuant to Section 117.11 Revised Code, the Auditor of State perfol:med
tests of compliance with various provisions of local, state, and/or federal
laws, as appropriate. The Auditor's findings and citations are included in
a separate part of this presentation.
-17-
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THOMAS E.FERGUSON
AUDITOR OF STATE!
,-,' - <", ~ I
P. O. Box 1140 . Columbus. Ohio 43266-0040 . (614) 466-4514
\ , " ;, ./:,;- /
'-----
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
Re:
Compliance at Financial Statement Level
We have audited the basic financial
December 31, 1991, and for the year
thereon dated September 17, 1992.
statements of the City of Fairlawn as of
then ended, and have issued our report~
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
and Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the
United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the basic financial statements éLre free
of material misstatement.
Compliance with laws, regulations, contracts, and grants applicable to the City
is the City management's responsibility. As part of obtaining reasonable
assurance about whether the basic financial statements are free of material
misstatement, we performed tests of the City's compliance with certain prc)visions
of laws, regulations, contracts, and grants. However, our objective was not to
provide an opinion on overall compliance with such provisions.
The results of our tests indicate that, with respect to the items tested, the
City complied, in all material respects, with the provisions referred to in the
preceding paragraph. With respect to items not tested, nothing came to our
attention that caused us to believe that the City had not complied, in all
material respects, with those provisions.
~t~~
THOMAS E. ~
Auditor o/~~h:U!'i
September 17, 1992
-18-
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THOMAS E. FERGUSON
AUDITOR OF STATE'
-,.- . '
P.O. Box 1140 . Columbus. Ohio 43266.0040 . [6141466-4514
'. J
.,~-----/
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
Re: Ohio Compliance Supplement Report
We have applied procedures to test the City of Fairlawn's compliance with
provisions of laws and regulations that the Auditor of State has determine!d
significant as a matter of public policy, public stewardship, or public
accountability, as identified in the Auditor of State's Ohio Compliance
Supplement, revised December 5, 1989, for the period January 1, 1991 thro~Lgh
December 31, 1991.
to be
Compliance with laws and regulations applicable to the City is the responsibility
of the City's management. Our responsibility is to examine, on a test bas;is,
evidence about the City's compliance with these requirements. However, our
procedures were substantially less in scope than an audit whose objective is to
express an opinion on the City's compliance with these requirements. Accordingly,
we do not express such an opinion.
The results of our procedures indicate that, for the items tested, the City
complied with provisions of laws and regulations that the Auditor of State! has
determined to be significant as a matter of public policy, public steward~¡hip, or
public accountability, as identified in the Auditor of State's Ohio Compliance
Sup?lement, revised December 5, 1989, except as described below.
Nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that for the items; not
tested, the City was not in compliance with provisions of laws and regulations
that the Auditor of State has determined to be significant as a matter of public
policy, public stewardship, or public accountability, as identified in the!
Auditor of State's Ohio Compliance Supplement, revised December 5, 1989, e!xcept
as described below.
We performed the audit procedures described in Auditor of State Audit Bulletin
90-002 designed to identify those transactions subject to applicable compe!titive
bidding requirements. These transactions were subjected to a detailed audit of
compliance with such requirements. All instances of such noncompliance with such
applicable competitive requirements are noted below.
-19-
Information Line toll free 1-800-282-0370
'~~;":"\~;':'~1i',~~~"~*,;¡.~;q"\,:'i¡\)'\,,,.,..':'~:~t:;."'!f"';i>-~:- ,.,:""-"~' -';~" . ",;.' "'
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City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Page -2-
Other Noncompliance
1.
Section 5705.41(D), Revised Code, requires that encumbrances be charged
against proper appropriations. Section 5705.41(B), Revised Code,
prohibits a subdivision from making an expenditure unless it has beEm
properly appropriated. The Water and Sewer Extension Fund appropriéLtions
were exceeded by the sum of their respective expenditures and encumbrances,
contrary to these Revised Code provisions.
2.
Section 5705.09, Revised Code, states that each subdivision shall establish
a special fund for each class of revenue derived from a source other than
the general property tax. In addition, the case of State ex reI National
City Bank v. Board of Education, 52 Ohio St. 2d 81 (1977), states that all
debt must be retired through a Debt Service Fund. City debt was not~
retired through a Debt Service Fund.
3.
Section 5719.042, Revised Code, requires that after the award by a taxing
district of any contract let by competitive bid and prior to the time the
contract is entered into, the person making the bid shall submit to the
District's fiscal officer a statement affirmed under oath that the person
with whom the contract is to be made was not charged at the time thE! bid
was submitted with any delinquent personal property tax on the genez:al tax
list of personal property of any county in which the taxing district has
territory or that such person was charged with delinquent personal property
taxes on any such list, in which case the statement shall also set forth
the amount of such due and unpaid delinquent taxes and any due and unpaid
penalties and interest thereon.
If the
taxe s ,
to the
statement indicates that the taxpayer was charged with any such
a copy of the statement shall be transmitted by the fiscal officer
County Treasurer within thirty days of the date it is submitted.
A copy of the statement shall
no payment shall be made with
applies unless such statement
also be incorporated into the contract, and
respect to any contract to which this section
has been incorporated as part thereof
There were no statements on file to show that the contractor was not
charged with any delinquent taxes.
~t~~
THOMAS E. ~
Auditor of State
September 17, 1992
-20-
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
STATUS OF PRIOR AUDIT'S CITATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The prior audit report, as of December 31, 1989, included various citations and
recommendations. Each of these has either been satisfied/corrected or is
reflected again in the appropriate section of this report. Such
citations/recommendations are indicated with an asterisk (*).
-21-
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THOMASE.FERGUSON
t\UDITOR OF STATE}
P. O. Box 1140 . Coiu;';bu5. ohio 43266-0040 . 16141 466-4514
\ ,'/
'~'--~/
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn. Ohio 44333
Re: Internal Control Structure
Ve have audited the basic financial
December 31, 1991, and for the year
thereon dated September 17, 1992.
statements of the City of Fairlawn as of
then ended, and have issued our report:
Ve conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
and Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the
United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the basic financial statements é~re free
of material misstatement.
In planning and performing our audit of the basic financial statements of the
City for the year ended December 31, 1991, we considered its internal control
structure in order to determine our auditing procedures for the purpose of
expressing our opinion on the basic financial statements and not to provide
assurance on the internal control structure.
The City's management is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal
control structure. In fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgnlents by
management are required to assess the expected benefits and related costs of
internal control structure policies and procedures.
The objectives of an internal control structure are to provide management with
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss
from unauthorized use or disposition, and that transactions are executed in
accordance with management's authorization and recorded properly to permit. the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with such accounting principles
as are prescribed or permitted by the Auditor of State.
Because of inherent limitations in any internal control structure, errors or
irregularities may nevertheless occur and not be detected. Also, projection of
any evaluation of the structure to future periods is subject to the risk that
procedures may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the
effectiveness of the design and operation of policies and procedures may
deteriorate.
-22-
Information Line toll free 1-800-282-0370
',--~~~~""",~--,,,,,,,,,,,_.,,,,,,,,,,,,,.",,,,",,,-o/., .
. City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Page -2-
For the purpose of this report, we have classified the significant intern¡Ü
control structure policies and procedures in the following categories:
Revenue Cycle
Payments Cycle
Time Cycle
Budget Cycle
Cash
Investments
Receipts
Disbursements
Debt
Budgetary
For all of the internal control structure categories listed above, we obtained an
understanding of the design of relevant policies and procedures and whethE~r they
have been placed in operation, and we assessed control risk.
We noted certain matters involving the internal control structure and its
operation that we consider to be reportable conditions under standards
established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention relating to
significant deficiencies in the design or operation of the internal contrc)l
structure that, in our judgment. could adversely affect the City's abilit;, to
record, process, summarize, and report financial data consistent with the
assertions of management in the basic financial statements.
Accounting Records - Ledgers
Proceeds from the sale of bonds and notes in the Water Extension Fund were
not properly reflected as receipts on the city's ledger, also the Water
Extension Fund disbursements were understated by this same amount. These
transactions appeared on other reports of the City. The ledger is
considered the book of final entry and should contain all receipts .md
expenditures of the city and be a source for compiling the annual rt~port.
Greater care should be given to the verification of receipts and
expenditures in the various funds. It is of the utmost importance that the
ledgers fairly and accurately present the City's financial status.
Expenditures
In our testing we found nine out of sixty expenditures that were no:t
supported by their original documents (purchase orders, invoices, etc.).
Supporting documents should be attached to the voucher to help veri:Ey the
validity of the expenditure. In the absence of such supporting documents
it could not be determined what item was purchased or service rendered or
if expenditures were made within Revised Code guidelines.
Proper supporting documentation should always be attached to the voucher to
provide evidence that the expenditure was valid.
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ctity of Fairlawn
Summit County
Page -3-
* EDP Backup Storage and Rotation
Backup copies of data, program, and system files are stored in the sume
room as the computer systems. There is no rotation of these backup files
to an off-site storage location. The storage of backup files in the same
room as the computer increases the risk that a disaster or other advE!rse
conditions such as fire or flooding could destroy all copies of data"
program, and system files. In addition to the loss of all data, the loss
of program files could prove to be very costly as the programs being
processed have been customized by the software vendor according to the
specifications of made by the City, therefore, these programs would need to
be rewritten.
Ve recommend that a regular off-site rotation schedule be established for
all data, program, and system files.
A material weakness is a reportable condition in which the design or operation of
one or more of the specific internal control structure elements does not reduce
to a relatively low level the risk that errors or irregularities in amounts that
could be material to the basic financial statements being audited may occu]~ and
not be detected within a timely period by employees (or officers) in the n()rmal
course of performing their assigned or statutory functions.
Our consideration of the internal control structure would not necessarily
disclose all matters in the internal control structure that might be reportable
conditions, and, accordingly, would not necessarily disclose all reportablE!
conditions that are also considered to be material weaknesses. However, WE!
believe none of the reportable conditions described above is a material weakness.
~r.r
Auditor of State
September 17, 1992
-24-
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CITY OF FAIRLAVN
SUMMIT COUNTY
GENERAL COMMENTS
The accompanying financial statements reflect activity and balances through
December 31, 1991.
City personnel were cooperative and available for questions and assistanCE! during
regular working hours.
-25-
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
CONCLUSION STATEMENT
The audit report, including citations and recommendations, was reviewed with and
acknowledged by the following officials on September 17, 1992:
Lawrence W. Pelland - Director of Finance
Patricia Bertch - Tax Administrator
These officials were informed that they had five working days from the date of
the post audit conference to respond to, or contest, in writing, the contE!nts of
this report. No such response was received.
-26-
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ASSISTANT AUDITOR CERTIFICATION
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!;::et we, the undersigned hereby certify that i;::Qr we, have audited the
c ,'ry
0/= FArrz.l-AuJ/v
J
~u WI rn i,.. County,
in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards.
DEPARTMENT OF AUDIT
Auditor of State of Ohio
'úUz/Y1Lf'-'7 L¡/J/ jA!! Á: d ¿)
Assistant Auditor of State
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l..ssista Audior of State
Assistant Auditor of State
Date
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Signed:
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Typist
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CLERK'S CERTIFICATION
A true and correct copy of this report is filed in the Office of the Auditor of State in Columbus, Ohio,
By:
Date:
DEC 241992
)-4753 {Revised 2168)
-27-
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