1985 Financial Statement
BUREAU OF INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF PUBLIC OFFICES
REPORT OF EXAMINATION
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
20977-04-0427-00
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SOUTHEAST REGION, DISTRICT 8
SUMMIT COUNTY
REGULAR EXAMINAITON
JANUARY 1, 1984 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1985
FISCAL YEAR AUDITED UNDER GAGAS:
1985
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
Auditor of State
AUD-4754 (formerly Form 106)
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Any person or persons examining this report for the
purpose of obtaining information for the general public, as
to the results of this examination, should:
Always remember that it takes years for a person to
build a reputation:
Always remember that one of the purpõsés of these
examinations is to safeguard the honest, well-
meaning official who might have made a mistake,
even as you and I;
Always remember that a summary of findings, if any,
as found in the body of this report, contains only the
bare cold facts. Please read carefully the explan-
atory material contained in this report for the precise
description of the situations covered in the audit.
Always remember that if this course is followed,
the general public, which is served by the official,
will receive an unprejudiced, unbiased report.
Respectfully submitted,
BUREAU OF INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION
OF PUBLIC OFFICES - STATE OF OHIO
~ e;¡c ---
THOMAS E. FERGUSONr
Chief Inspector
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
Elected Officials
Administrative Personnel
Index of Funds
Auditor's Opinion
Combined Statement of Cash, Investments and Fund Cash Balances
- All Fund Types
Combined Statement of Cash Receipts, Disbursements and
Changes in Fund Cash Balances - All Governmental Fund
and Similar Fiduciary Funds
Types
Combined Statement of Cash Receipts, Disbursements and
Changes in Fund Cash Balances - All Proprietary Fund Types
Combined Statement of Receipts - Budget and Actual
Combined Statement of Disbursements and Encumbrances
Compared with Expenditure Authority
Notes to Financial Statements
Schedule of Federal Financial Assistance
Legal Compliance
Noncompliance Citations - Ohio Revised Code
Status of Prior Audit's Findings, Citations, and Recommendations
Management Comments and Recommendations
General Comments
Conclusion Statement
Examiner's Certification
PAGE
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CiTY OF FAIRLAWN
3487 S. SMITH RD.
FAIRLAWN. OHIO 44313
SUMMIT COUNTY
ELECTED OFFICIALS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1985
ELECTED OFFICIAL TITLE TERM OF OFFICE SURETY AMOUNT PERIOD
Peter M. Kostoff Mayor 11/19/84-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84
161 Grayling Dr. 5/1/8:7
Fairlawn, Ohio 44313
Lawrence W. Pelland Finance 1/1/84-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84-
469 Cartwright Dr. Director 5/1/8,7
Fairlawn, Ohio 44313
William Stalker Council 1/1/84-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84-
434 Marviel Dr. President 5/1/8'7
Fairlawn, Ohio 44313
Ginnie L. Singleton Council 6/17/85-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84-
Member 5/1/87
James Swartz Council 12/3/84-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84-
Member 5/1/87
Richard Steichen Council 1/1/84-12/31/85 (A) $15.000 5/1/84-
Member 5/1/87
Gary Shaw Council 1/1/84-12/31/85 (A) $15.000 5/1/84-
Member 5/1/87
Stanley Bielew1cz Council 1/1/84-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84-
Member 5/1/87
Mel Temple Counc il 1/21/85-12/31/85 (A) $15,000 5/1/84-
Member 5/1/87
(A) Allstate
(1 )
Title
Tax Administrator
Ray Hartung
Law Director
James Graves
34 Morz Blvd.
Fairlawn, Ohio 44313
(A) Allstate
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1985
Term of Office or
Contract Period
Surety
Amount
1/1/84-12/31/85
(A)
$50,000
1/1/84-12/31/85
(A)
$15,000
(11)
Period
5/1/84-
5/1 87
5/1/84-
5/1/87
CiTY ÔF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
INDEX OF FUNDS
GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES:
General Fund Type:
General Fund
Special Revenue Fund Types:
Street Construction Maintenance
State Highway
Motor Vehicle Tax
Income Tax
Federal Revenue Sharing
Parks and Recreation
and Repair
Debt Service Fund Types:
Bond Retirement
Capital Projects Fund
Park Improvement
Sewer Improvement
Capital Reserve
Capital Improvement
Types:
PROPRIETARY FUND TYPES:
Internal Service Fund Types:
Internal Service
(Hi)
:PUTY AUDITORS:
AMES A. BOLDEN
, Administration
(614) 466-3786
RICHARD G. NUSS
CPA
Dept. of Audit
(614) 466-4971
'~;SSELL L. ROUCH
M lagement Advisory
Service
(614) 466-2520
EI.dSABETH TSCHANTZ
R',ional Administrator
:, ~
Regional Administrator
" and District 8
5('0 Dressler Rd. S.W.
, Suite 210
Canton, Ohio 44720
(216) 497-5400
(800) 443-9272
District 7
68.788 Southgate Rd.
a:sville, Ohio 43723
'i" (614) 432-6371
" (800) 441-1389
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
AUDITOR OF STATE
COLUMBUS, OHIO 43216-1140
(614) 466-4514
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn, Ohio
We have examined the combined financial, statements of the City o¡ê Fairlawn
as of December 31, 1985, and for the year then ended, as listed in the
accompanying table of contents. Our examination was made in aCCI)rdance
with generally accepted government auditing standuds and, accordingly,
included such tests of the accounting records and such other aud:l ting
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the City prepares its
financial statements on the basis of cash receipts and disbursemlmts;
consequently, certain revenues and the related assets are recogn:ized when
received rather than when earned, and certain expenditures or expenses are
recognized when paid rather than when a liability is incurred.
Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements are not intended to
present financial position and results of operations in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly
the combined cash, investments, and fund cash balances of the various
funds of the City, the related combined receipts, disbursements, and
changes in fund cash balances, budgeted and actual receipts, prior year
carryover and current year appropriations, encumbrances, and
disbursements, as of Decellber 31, 1985, and for the year then ended, on
the basis of accounting described in Note 1, which basis has been applied
in a manner consistent with that of the preceding year.
Our examination was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the
combined financial statements taken as a whole. The Schedule of Federal
Financial Assistance is presented for the purpose of additional analysis
and is not a required part of the combined financial statements of the
City of Fairlawn. This information has been subjected to the auditing
procedures applied in the examination of the combined financial
statements, and in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects
in relation to the combined financial statements taken as a wholE~.
2-t:-- ¿9~
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
Auditor of State
August 29, 1986
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED
STATEMENT OF CASH, INVESTMENTS,
CASH BALANCES - ALL FUND TYPES
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1985
AND FUND
Cash
Investments:
Cash Equivalents
$
5,047
Total
1,903,786
$1,908,833
---------
---------
CASH BALANCES BY FUND CLASS
Governmental Funds:
General Fund
Special Revenue Funds
Debt Service Funds
Capital Projects Funds
Special Assessment Funds
$
472,967
303,891
165
1,077,078
Proprietary Funds:
Internal Service Funds
54,732
Total
$1,908,833
---------
---------
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this
statement.
-1-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH RECEIPTS, DISBURSEMENTS, AND
CHANGES IN FUND CASH BALANCES -
ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1985
Governmental
General
REVENUE RECEIPTS
Property Taxes
Municipal Income Taxes
Other Local Taxes
State-Levied Shared Taxes
Charges for Services
Fees, Licenses, Permits
Interest Earnings
Fines and Forfeits
All Other Revenue Receipts
$ 405,469
0
0
353,634
6,097
16,590
146,698
24,750
2,345
Total Revenue Receipts
955,583
EXPENDITURE DISBURSEMENTS:
Security of Persons and Property
Public Health and Welfare
Leisure Time Activities
Community Development
Basic Utility Services
Transportation
General Government
Capi tal Outlay
1,142,356
47,410
0
11 , 507
38,935
243.447
633.104
0
Total Expenditure Disbursements
2,116,759
Total Revenue Receipts Over (Under)
Expenditure Disbursements
(1,161,176)
Fund Types
Special
Revenue
$ 0 $
2,123,066
169,833
60,496
0
20,412
0
0
63,920
2,437.727
0
0
59,444
0
45,000
156,149
65.438
58,843
384,874
2,052,853
Debt
Service
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
--
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
~-
0
--
0
f
¡'
¡
#
(
J:'
,
Fund Types
Capital
Projects
Totals
(Memorandum
Q!!!li
$ 0 $ 405,469
0 2,123,066
0 169,833
54,304 468,434
0 6,097
0 37,002
0 146,698
0 24,750
0 66,265
54,304 3,447,614
17,611
0
24,428
0
85,083
345,801
24,541
548,254
1,159,967
47,410
83,872
11 , 507
169,018
745,397
723.083
607,097
1,045,718
3,547,351
(991.414)
(99,737)
-2-
CITY OF FAIRLAwN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED
STATEMENT OF CASH RECEIPTS, DISBURSEMENTS, AND
CHANGES IN FUND CASH BALANCES -
ALL GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1985
Governmental
General
Fund Types
Special
Revenue
Debt
Service
Other Financing Sources (Uses):
Operating Transfers-In
Operating Transfers-Out
Other Financing Sources
Other Financing Uses
Total Financing Sources (Uses)
1, 430,913
0
6,778
0
1,437,691
0
(2,572.561)
5,942
(41,364)
(2,607,983)
[)
0
l[)
-~
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Excess of Receipts and Other
Over (Under) Disbursements
Other Uses
Sources
and
Fund Cash Balance - January 1, 1985
276.515 (555,130) ()
196,452 859,021 --!§iL-
$ 472,967 $ 303,891 $ 1615
=====::::=== ========= ----_._---
----------
Fund Cash Balance - December 31, 1985
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this
statement.
,
;t
Fund
Capital
Projects
1.525.568
(382.568)
503.588
0
1.646.588
655.174
421.904
$1.077.078
===::1=====
Types
Totals
(Memorandum
Only)
2.956.481
(2,955.129)
516.308
(41.364)
476,296
376.559
1,477.542
$1.854.101
==========
-3-
CITY. OF FAIRLAWN
SiJMMìT COtJNTY
COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH RECEIPTS. DISBURSEMENTS. AND
CHANGES IN FUND CASH BALANCES -
ALL PROPRIETARY FUND TYPES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1985
,
Proprietary Fund Types
Internal Service
r
Nonoperating Receipts (Disbursements):
Other Nonoperating Receipts
Other Nonoperating Disbursements
Total Nonoperating Receipts (Disbursements)
f
~.
Operating Transfers-Out
Net Excess of Cash Receipts Over
(Under) Disbursements
Fund Cash Balance-January 1, 1985
Fund Cash Balance-December 31, 1985
40,217
(9,998)
30,219
(1,352)
28,867
25.865
$ 54,732
---------
---------
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statêment.
-I;~
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-4-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS - BUDGET AND ACTUAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1985
r>
r
Fund Types/Funds
Budget
Actual
Variance
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Governmental
General
Special Revenue
Debt Service
Capital Projects
$1,920,641
2,223,600
0
1.014,800
$2,393.274
2,443,669
0
2,083,460
$
472,633
220,069
0
1,068,660
Proprietary
Internal Service
35,000
40,218
5.218
Total (Memorandum Only)
$5,194,041
$6,960,621
$1,766,580
---------
---------
==========
=========
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this
statement.
-5-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
COMBINED STATEMENT OF DISBURSEMENTS AND
ENCUMBRANCES COMPARED WITH EXPENDITURE AUTHORITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 3~. 1985
Fund Types/Funds
Governmental
General
Special Revenue
Debt Service
Capital Projects
Proprietary
Internal Service
Total (Memorandum Only)
Prior Year
Carryover
Appropriations
1985
Appropriations
Total
$
0
0
0
0
$2,155,911
2,364,654
. 0
1,676,310
$2,155,911
2,364,654
0
1,676,310
0 22,400 22,400
$ 0 $6;219,275 $6,219,275
------ ========= ==========
------
The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this
statement.
r
Encumbrances Variance
Actual 1985 Outstanding Favorable
t Disbursements At 12-31-85 Total (Unfavorable)
$2.116.759 $ 0 $2,116.759 $ 39.152
2.998,799 0 2,998,799 (634,145)
0 0 0 0
1.428.286 0 1,428.286 248.024
11 . 350 0 11 . 350 11 . 050
$6,555.194 $ 0 $6,555.194 $(335.919)
======:a== ----- ========== ---------
---------
-6-
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
r
¡
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1985
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
A.
DESCRIPTION OF THE ENTITY
The City of Fairlawn is a body politic and corporate established
for the purpose of exercising the rights and privileges conveyed to
it by the constitution and laws of the State of Ohio.
The City operates under a council-mayor form of government and
provides the following services: public safety, public servic(!s,
health, recreation and development. Education services are
provided by Copley-Fairlawn City School District. The District is
a separate governmental entity and its financial statements arE! not
included in these financial statements.
Management believes the financial statements included in this
report represent all of the funds of the City over which the CJl ty
officials have the ability to exercise direct operating contro:l.
B.
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
The City of Fairlawn prepares its financial statements on a batlis
of cash receipts and disbursements. Consequently. certain rev(mues
and the related assets are recognized when received rather than
when earned, and certain expenditures are recognized when paid
rather than when the obligation is incurred. A general fixed asset
group and long-term debt group of accounts are not recorded on the
financial statements by the City under the basis of accounting
used. By virtue of Ohio law, the City is required to maintain the
encumbrance method of accounting and to make appropriations.
C.
INVESTMENTS AND INACTIVE FUNDS
Investment procedures are restricted by the provisions of the
Revised Code. Purchased investments are valued at cost and arE'
neither charged when purchased nor credited at the time of
redemption to their respective fund balances. Interest earned is
recognized and recorded when received.
-7-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1985
(Continued)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
(Continued)
D.
FUND ACCOUNTING
The City maintains its accounting records in accordance with the
principles of "fund" accounting. Fund accounting is a concept
developed to meet the needs of governmental entities in which :Legal
or other restraints require the recording of specific receipts and
disbursements. The transactions of each fund are reflected in a
self-balancing group of accounts, an accounting entity which stands
separate from the activities reported in other funds. The
restrictions associated with each class of funds are as folloW!I:
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
General Fund
The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. It is
used to account for all financial resources except those requilred
by law or contract to be accounted for in another fund.
Special Revenue Funds
To account
expendable
restricted
for the proceeds
trusts, or major
to disbursements
of specific revenue sources (other than
capital projects) that are legally
for specified purposes.
Debt Service Funds
To account for the accumulation of resources for, and the payment
of, general long-term debt principal, interest and related costs.
According to governmental accounting principles, the debt service
fund accounts for the payment of long-term debt for governmentaLl
funds only. Under Ohio law, the debt service fund might also be
used to account for the payment of the long-term debt of
proprietary funds and the short-term debt of both governmental and
proprietary funds. For purposes of this report, these funds halve
been classified into the proper groups, if practicable.
Capital Projects Funds
To account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition
or construction of major capital facilities (other than those
financed by Proprietary Funds and Trust Funds).
-8-
CITY OF FÀIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1985
(Continued)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Required by Various Statutes)
(Continued)
f
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
Internal Service Funds
To account for the financing of goods or services provided by
department or agency to other departments or agencies of the
governmental unit, or to other governmental units, on a
cost-reimbursement basis.
clDe
E.
BUDGETARY PROCESS
1.
BudŒet
A budget of estimated cash receipts and disbursements is
submitted to the county auditor, as secretary of the county
budget commission, by JUly 20 of each year, for the period
January 1 to December 31 of the following year.
2.
Estimated Resources
The county budget commission certifies its actions to the City
by September 1. As part of this certification, the City
receives the official certificate of estimated resources which
states the projected receipts of each fund. On or about
January 1, this certificate is amended to include any
unencumbered balances from the preceding year. Prior to
December 31, the City must revise its budget so that the total
contemplated expenditures from a fund during the ensuing fjlscal
year will not exceed the 'amount stated in the certificate of
estimated resources. The revised budget then serves as thE!
basis for the annual appropriation measure. Budgeted recej.pts
as shown on the accompanying financial statements do not
include January 1. 1985 unencumbered fund balances. HOWeVE!r.
those fund balances are available for appropriations.
3.
Appropriations
A temporary appropriation measure to control cash disbursements
may be passed on or about January 1 of each year for the pE!riod
January 1 to March 31, An annual appropriation measure must be
passed by April 1 of each year for .the period January 1 to
December 31. The appropriation measure may be amended or
supplemented during the year as new information becomes
available. Appropriations may not exceed estimated resourc:es.
-9-
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CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1985
(Continued)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(As Requi~ed by Va~ious Statutes)
( Continued)
E.
BUDGETARY PROCESS
(Continued)
i'
¡"
,
,
~:
4.
Encumbrances
The City is required to use the encumbrance method of
accounting by virtue of Ohio law. Under this system. purchase
orders, contracts, and other cOlDIRitments for the expenditure of
funds are ~ecorded in order to reserve the portion of the
applicable appropriation.
At the close of each fiscal year. the unencumbered balance of
each appropriation reverts to the respective fund from which it
was appropriated and becomes subject to future appropriations.
The encumbered appropriation balance is carried forward to the
succeeding fiscal year and need not be reappropriated.
F.
PROPERTY. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Fixed assets acquired or constructed for general governmental
service are recorded as expenditures. Depreciation is not recclrded
for these fixed assets.
G.
ACCUMULATED UNPAID VACATION AND SICK PAY
Accumulated unpaid vacation. personal leave. and sick pay are not
accrued under the cash basis of accounting described in Note 1. At
December 31, 1985, management estimates that $226,497 in sick
leave. and $18.252 in vacation leave has been accumulated by the
employees of the City. All leave will either be absorbed by time
off from work, or within certain limitations, be paid to the
employees. It is not practicable to determine the actuarial value
of these benefits as of December 31, 1985.
H.
TOTAL COLUMNS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Total columns on the financial statements are captioned
"Memorandum Only" to indicate that they are presented only to
facilitate financial analysis. This data is not comparable to
a consolidation. Interfund-type eliminations have not been
made in the aggregation of this data.
2.
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
Debt outstanding at December 31. 1985 consisted of the following:
General Obligation Notes
Principal Outstanding
Interest Rate
$500,000
5.14%
-11)-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1985
(Continued)
2. DEBT OBLIGATIONS
(Continued)
All outstanding notes at December 31, had been issued for one year or
less. These notes were of the general obligation type and have been
renewed. Proceeds from the noted were used to improve municipal building
facilities.
The annual requirements to amortize all note debt outstanding as of
December 31. 1985, including interest payments of $25.700 are as follows:
Year Ending
December 31
General
Obligation Notes
1986
$525.700
$525.700
Total
=======.=
3. PROPERTY TAX
Real property taxes are levied on assessed values which equal 35
percent of appraised value. The county auditor reappraises all real
property every six years with a triennial update. The last update was
completed for tax year 1984.
Real property taxes become a lien on all non-exempt real property
located in the county on January 1. Real property taxes are payable
annually or semiannually. If paid annually, payment is due Decembeir
31; if paid semiannually, the first payment is due December 31 with the
remainder payable by June 20 of the following year. Under certain
circumstances. state statute permits later payment dates to be
established.
The full tax rate applied to real property for the fiscal year ende'd
December 31. 1984 was $2.70 per $1000 of assessed valuation. After'
adjustment of the rate for inflationary increases in property values,
the effective tax rate was $2.70 per $1000 of assessed valuation fc,r
real property classified as residential/agricultural and $2.70 per
$1000 of assessed valuation for all other real property. Real pro~lerty
owners' tax bills are further reduced by homestead and rollback
deductions, when applicable. The amount of these homestead and
rollback reductions is reimbursed to the City by the State of Ohio.
Owners of tangible personal property are required to file a list of
such property, including costs, by April 30 of each year. The property
is assessed for tax purposes at varying statutory percentages of cost.
The tax rate applied to tangible personal property for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1985 was $2.70 per $1000 of assessed valuation.
-11-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1985
(Continued)
3.
(Continued)
PROPERTY TAX
Real Property - 1984 Valuation
Residential/Agricultural
Commercial/Industrial
$ 58,469,630
41,949,680
Tangible Personal
General
Public Utilities
Property - 1985 Valuation
11,949,490
3,017,560
Total Valuation
$115,386,360
============
The Summit County Treasurer collects property tax on behalf of all
taxing districts within the county. The Summit County Auditor
periodically remits to the taxing districts their portions of the
taxes collected.
4.
LOCAL INCOME TAX
This locally levied tax of 1.5 percent applied to gross salaries;
wages and other personal service compensation earned by residents both
in and out of Fairlawn and to earnings of non residents (except
certain transients) earned in the government. It also applied to net
income to business organizations conducted within Fairlawn. Tax
receipts are credited to the City and amounted to $2,123,066 in 1985.
5.
INSURANCE
The City maintains comprehensive insurance coverage with private
carriers for real property, building contents, and vehicles. Veh:lcle
policies include liability coverage for bodily injury and propert17
damage. Real property and contents are 90 percent coinsured.
6.
FEDERAL GRANTS (Intergovernmental Receipts)
For the period January I, 1985 through December 31, 1985, the Ci t17
received federal grants amounting to $45,232. Pursuant to the Single
Audit Act of 1984, Public Law 98-502, these federal grants were
audited by the Auditor of State's Office. Provisions of the act are
available for federal agencies to conduct any additional audit work
necessary to carry out their responsibilities under federal law Ol~
regulation, and to arrange for funding the cost of such additionajl
audits.
-12-
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CÌTY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31. 1985
(Continued)
7.
RETIREMENT COMMITMENTS
The employees of the City were covered by the Public Employees
Retirement System of Ohio. The State of Ohio accounts for the
activities of the retirement system. and the amount of that fund is
not reflected in the accompanying financial statements. As of
December 31. 1985. the City employees contributed 8.5 percent of
their gross wages. The City matches this with a contribution equ¡¡ll to
13.71 percent of employees' gross wages. The firemen and policem¡en of
the City are covered by the Police and Firemen's Disability Pension
Fund. also accounted for by the State of Ohio and also not reflected
in the accompanying financial statements. Policemen and firemen
contribute 8.5 percent of their gross wages to the plan and the C:ity
matches this with a contribution equal to 24.59 percent of firemen's
and 20.03 percent of policemen's gross wages.
8.
LEGAL COMPLIANCE
Pursuant to Section 117.09 of the Revised Code. the Auditor of State
performed tests of compliance with various provisions of local. state
and/or federal laws, as appropriate. The Auditor's recommendations
and citations are included in a separate part of this presentation.
-13-
Federal Grantor/
Sub Grantor!
Program Title
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31. 1985
U. S. Department of the Treasury
Direct Program
Federal Revenue Sharing
Total Federal Assistance
Federal
CFDA
Number
21. 300
Pass-Through
Grantor's
Number
362077502
Program
or
Award
Amount
S45,232
$45,232
------
------
Fund or Program
Balance
1/1/85
$
0
$
0
======
Receipts
$45.232
$45.232
------
------
Disbursements
$45,000
$45.000
======
-14-
Ending
Balance
12/31/85
$232
$232
----
,
í
r
~
t EPUTY AUDITORS:
JAMES A. BOLDEN
Administration
(614) 466-3786
f
:':
~:.~
RI,CHARD G. NUSS
CPA
Dept. of Audit
(614) 466-4971
('USSELL L. ROUCH
r nagement Advisory
:. . Service
(614) 466-2520
ELISABETH TSCHANTZ
~.;¡ional Administrator
L Offices
Regional Administrator
9 '. and District 8
;>0 Dressler Rd.S.W.
. Suite 210
Canton, Ohio 44720
(216) 497-5400
(800) 443-9272
District 7
60788 Southgate Rd.
~.esville, Ohio 43723
...c (614) 432-6371
(800) 441-1389
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
AUDITOR OF STATE
COLUMBUS, OHIO 43216-1140
(614) 466-4514
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn, Ohio
Re:
Le~al Compliance
We have examined' the combined financial statements of the varioul¡ funds,
as listed in the Index of Funds, of the City of Fairlawn as of December
31, 1985, and have issued our audit report thereon dated August a9, 1986.
Our examination was lIade in accordance with generally accepted guvernment
auditing standards and, accordingly, included such tests of the accounting
records and such other auditing procedur.es as we considered necel>sary in
the circumstances.
In the course of our examination, we (1) performed tests of compliance in
regard to the federal grants with federal laws and regulations gl)verning
the programs the City participated in, and (2) compared the data on the
Schedule of Federal Financial Assistance with the audited 1985 records of
the City. Material citations are set forth below, in the section entitled
"Federal Assistance Programs".
For the period January 1, 1984 through December 31. 1985, we pedormed
tests of compliance with various provisions of state statutes,
regulations. and case law, and applicable local authority, Material
citations are set forth below in the appropriate sections.
NONCOMPLIANCE CITATIONS
Revised Code
*1. Section 5705.41 (B) of the Revised Code prohibits a subdivi¡ion from
making an expenditure unless it has been properly appropriated. The
Municipal Income Tax and Parks and Recreation Funds were found tu have
expenditures which exceeded appropriations.
*2. Sections 5705.36 and 5705.39 of the Revised Code provide that
appropriations from each funds shall not exceed the estimated revenue
available for expenditure as certified by the county budget commission.
The following funds were found to have appropriations in excess uf the
amount certified as available by the budget commission:
1-
2.
3.
General
Federal
Capital
Revenue Sharing
Improvement
Section 5705.36, Revised Code, permits a subdivision to obtain an amended
certificate from the budget commission for revenues received in (~xcess of
the prior estimate or from a new source. For each of the aformentioned
funds the City of Fairlawn could have obtained an amended certificate in
an amount greater than total fund appropriations.
-15-
City of Fairlawn
SUDlllit County
Legal Compliance
Page -2-
NONCOMPLIANCE CITATIONS
(Continued)
r
"
Revised Code
3. Section 5705.41 (A), Revised Code, also prohibits a political
subdivision or taxing unit from making a fund appropriation in excess of
the estimated revenue available for expenditure from that fund. The Park
Improvement Fund was found to have appropriations in excess of the amount
certified as available by the budget commission.
r
Unlike the funds cited in citation number 2,
sufficient to permit the City of Fairlawn to
of estimated resources greater than or equal
the above mentioned fund.
actual
obtain
to the
fund receipts werl! not
an amended certiUcate
appropriations from
~.
*4. Section 5705.41 (D), Revised Code, states that no subdivision shall
make any contract or order any expenditure of money unless the certifJ.cate
of the fiscal officer is attached. The fiscal officer must certify that
the amount required to meet such a commitment has been lawfully
appropriated and is in the treasury or in the process of collection to the
credit of an appropriate fund free from any previous encumbrance.
Liabilities, contracts and open purchase commitments incurred prior tCI
December 31, 1985 were not encumbered against 1985 appropriations.
Consequently these obligations will be improperly charged against 198€i
appropriations, and unencumbered fund balances reported to the county
auditor for budgetary purposes will be overstated. The following amounts
represent minimums by which December 31, 1985 funds' encumbrances are
understated.
General
Street Construction
Capital Improvement
Income Tax
M & R
$50,232
8,003
36,380
2,377
Total
$96,992
------
------
5. Section 735.07, Revised Code, requires that proper prior approval be
given before any payments are made to contractors for contract alterations
or modifications. Our review of contracts revealed that change orders
were paid without the proper prior approvals.
-16-
City of Fairlawn
Sum.it County
Legal Compliance
Page -3-
In our opinion, for the items tested, the City (1) complied with the
aforeaentioned provisions of the Federal Assistance Program regulations.
and (2) complied with the tested provisions of state statutes,
regulations, and case law, except as noted above. Further, based upon our
exa.ination, nothing came to our attention to indicate that the City had
not complied with the requirements thereof for the untested items.
C:\P? ~9
~~ ¿ /I.~
THOMAS E. FERGUSON .
Auditor of State
August 29, 1986
-17-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
STATUS OF PRIOR AUDIT'S FINDINGS, CITATIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The prior audit report, as of December 31, 1983, included various
citations and recommendations. Each of these has either been
satisfied/corrected or is reflected again in the appropriate section ;)f
this report. Such citations/recommendations are indicated with an
asterisk (*).
~.
-18-
:PUTY AUDITORS:
lAMES A. BOLDEN
Administration
(614) 466-3786
RICHARD G. NUSS
CPA
Dept. of Audit
(614) 466-4971
PJJSSELL L. ROUCH
v, 1agement Advisory
. Service
(614) 466-2520
õLlSABETH TSCHANTZ
:¡. 'ional Administrator
. Offices
:¡egional Administrator
and D.istrict 8
,{o Dressler Rd. S. W.
Suite 210
'Canton, Ohio 44720
(216) 497-5400
(800) 443-9272
District 7
60788 Southgate Rd.
Bsville, Ohio 43723
(614) 432-6371
(800) 441-1389
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
AUDITOR OF STATE
COLUMBUS, OHIO 43216-1140
(614) 466-4514
Members of Council
City of Fairlawn
Fairlawn, Ohio
Re:
ManaŒement Comments and Recommendations
We have examined the financial statements of the City of Fairlawn for the
year ended December 31, 1985, and have issued our report thereon dated
August 29, 1986. As part of our examination, we made a study and
evaluation of the system of internal accounting control of the City to the
extent we considered necessary to evaluate the system as required by
generally accepted government auditing standards. For the purpose of this
report, we have classified the significant internal accounting controls in
the following categories:
Internal Control Classifications
A.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Balance
1. Reconciliation
2. Petty Cash
3. Cash Equivalent Investments
B.
Cash Activity
1. Receipts
2. Disbursements
(a) Purchasing
(b) Payroll
and Receiving
C.
Budgetary Balances and Activity
D.
Debt Balances and Activity
E.
Property and Equipment Balances and Activity
-19-
City of Fairlawn
SUllllit County
Management Comments
Page -2-
and Recommendations
Our study included all of the control categories listed above. The
purpose of our study and evaluation was to determine the nature, timing,
and extent of performing the auditing procedures necessary for expressing
an opinion on the entity's financial statements. Our study and evaluELtion
was more limited than would be necessary to express an opinion on the
system of internal accounting control taken as a whole or on any of the
categories of controls identified above.
The management of the City is responsible for establishing and maintaining
a system of internal accounting control. In fulfilling this
responsibility, estimates and judgements by management are required tCI
assess the expected benefits and related cost of control procedures. The
objectives of a system are to provide management with reasonable, but not
absolute, assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from
unauthorized use or disposition, and that transactions are executed inl
accordance with management's authorization and recorded properly to pe>rmit
the preparation of financial statements in accordance with the basis clf
accounting prescribed by the Auditor of State.
Because of the inherent limitations in any system of internal accounting
control, errors or irregularities may nevertheless occur and not be
detected. Also, projection of any evaluation of the system to future
periods is subject to the risk that procedures may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with. the
procedures may deteriorate.
Our study and evaluation made for the limited purposes described in the
first paragraph would not necessarily disclose all material weaknesses in
the system. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the system of
internal accounting control of the City taken as a whole. However, our
study and evaluation disclosed the following conditions that we believe
result in more than a relatively low risk that errors or irregularities in
amounts that would be material in relation to the financial statements of
the City may occur and not be detected within a timely period.
Disbursements
Our examination of disbursement records of the City revealed the
following:
1. Purchase orders when written were not attached to the voucher check
copy.
2. Mileagè reimbursements were not always being properly itemized and no
written policy exists for procedures involving mileage reimbursements.
3. Uniform allowance reimbursements were handled by each department or on
an individual basis with no consistency. .
4. The board of audit review minutes covering a portion of our audit
period were not on file in the finance department.
-20-
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Management Comments
Page -3-
and Recommendations
To improve recordkeeping:
1. Purchase orders should be written for all disbursements and attached
the voucher copy of the check.
2. All reimbursements for mileage should be properly itemized showin~:
date, destinations. and miles driven.
3. A written policy should be established for uniform allowances,
preferably requiring receipts of items purchased.
4. All original minutes of the board of audit review should be kept on
filed in the finance office. Copies should be made when it becomes
necessary to take portions of the minutes out of the office.
The preceding conditions were considered in determining the nature,
timing, and extent of the audit tests to be applied in our examination of
the 1985 financial statements, and this report does not affect our report
on these financial statements dated August 29, 1986.
We also noted other conditions that. we regarded as weaknesses in the
Ci ty I s system of internal accounting control. While we do not considE!r
these conditions as material weaknesses, they are nevertheless potentjlal
sources or errors or irregularities.
Cash Receipts
Our review of cash receipting procedures revealed the following:
1. Numerous receipt books were being used by the parks and recreation
department with no apparent controls.
2. Pay-in order numbers were not posted to tax settlement sheets.
3. Receipt numbers were not always posted to pay-in orders when
department collections were received by the finance department.
To improve receipting controls:
1. The parks and recreation department should limit the number of receipt
books used at anyone time to two. A control sheet should be maintained
by the department head that shows which employees have been assigned
receipt books and the receipt numbers in these books.
2. Pay-in order numbers should be cross-referenced on tax settlement
sheets.
3. All pay-ins written by the finance department for departmental
collections should show the departments receipt numbers that correspoI1ld to
the amounts collected.
Sick Leave
A review of sick leave records of the City revealed that leave forms ~Iere
not required for time off due to illness or injury.
To improve recordkeeping:
Leave forms should be required for all absences. These forms should be
properly approved by department heads and maintained on file.
-21-
City of Fairlawn
Summit County
Management Comments
Page -4-
and Recommendations
Petty Cash Funds
Our examination of Petty Cash Funds showed that the police department
Petty Cash Fund was increased without proper approval and although a
policy exists limiting the amount of expenditure from Petty Cash Fund it
is not being followed by the departments.
To improve controls over Petty Cash Funds:
1. Petty Cash Funds should be increased only after proper approval is
given by either the board of audit review or council.
2. The policy on the amount and types of expendi tures to be made out c)f
Petty Cash Funds should be properly adhered to.
Property and Equipment
Our review of property and equipment records maintained by the City
revealed the following:
1. Some items were not
2. Several items shown
vice-versa.
properly tagged with the city number.
on insurance pOlicy were no on inventory list and
To improve property and equipment records:
1. Any new items purchased should be properly tagged and inventory Hsts
should be maintained on a perpetual basis.
2. A periodic review of insurance coverage should be made to delete items
when sold or disposed of and add new items when purchased.
C).r-? ~ç.
;;(~ ¿ /'~
THOMAS E. FERGUSON
Auditor of State
August 29, 1986
-22-
Although the accompanying
balances through December
conducted a cash count on
were conducted up to this
audit working papers.
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
GENERAL COMMENTS
financial statements reflect activity and
31. 1985. the Auditor of State's office
July 10, 1986. Limited audit procedures al~;o
date and such procedures are reflected in the
City personnel were cooperative and available for questions and assistance
during regular working hours.
~
-23-
CITY OF FAIRLAWN
SUMMIT COUNTY
CONCLUSION STATEMENT
The audit report, including citations and recommendations, was reviewed
with and acknowledged by the following officials on August 29, 1986:
Peter Kostoff
Lawrence Pelland
Ray Hartung
William Stalker
Frank Martucci
James Graves
Mayor
Finance Director
Assistant Finance Director
President of Council
Council Member
Law Director
These officials were informed that they had five working days for the
Auditor of State and sixty days for the federal government from the date
of the post audit conference to respond to, or contest, in writing, the
contents of this report. No such written response was received during the
five day period.
-24-
~
.
.
EXAMINER
CERTIFICATION
¡,..ør we, the undersigned hereby certify that ~ we, have examined the books, rec:ords
and accounts of the within named, l!..;~'f of I="Q;".\6...:1",
$"'''''''''1"
County, and ~ we, further certify that tht,
.'
foregoing is a true and accurate summation of the same as ¡,.- we, verily believe.
BUREAU OF INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION
OF PUBLIC OFFICES - STATE OF OHIO
-J1lð~~~k
ð State Examiner
~/Vt(£- ~LJ7f
St¿ xaminer
TYPIST CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that the foregoing report is a true and correct copy of the original repart
of the examination of said taxing district.
Dale
1./-2.+- Up
,-4aJ(j1~t L/d¡~f
Typist
Signed:
Proofreader
Area Supervisor
BUREAU CERTIFICATION
A true and correct copy of this report is filed in the Offices of the Bureau of Inspect'ion
and Supervision of Puhlic Offices at Columbus, Ohio.
THE BUREAU OF INSPECTION AND
SUPERVISION OF PUBLIC OFFICES
By '?~o(? ~~
Cleric
NOV 2 8 1986
Date:
AUD.4753 (Replaces Form 95)
-25-